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Related papers: LHC as a photon-photon collider

200 papers

The completion of Run 1 of the CERN Large Hadron Collider has seen the discovery of the Higgs boson and an unprecedented number of precise measurements of the Standard Model, while Run 2 operation has just started to provide first data at…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-11-23 Pierluigi Campana , Markus Klute , Pippa Wells

Chiral Lagrangians are used to compute the production rate of photons from the hadronic phase of relativistic nuclear collisions. Special attention is paid to the role of the pseudovector a_1 meson. Calculations that include reactions with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Simon Turbide , Ralf Rapp , Charles Gale

We review various production mechanisms of photons and small mass dileptons at large transverse momentum in heavy ion collisions at the LHC. Their relevance as a signal for quark-gluon plasma formation is discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Patrick Aurenche

Photoproduction can be studied at hadron colliders by using the virtual photons associated with the hadron beams. The LHC will reach photonucleon energies 10 times higher than that available elsewhere. These reactions are already being…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Spencer R. Klein

By tagging one or two intact protons in the forward direction, it is possible to select and measure exclusive photon-fusion processes at the LHC. The same processes can also be measured in heavy ion collisions, and are often denoted as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-19 Jiayin Gu , Chi Shu

Ultra-peripheral collisions (UPCs) of ions allow us to study photonuclear and two-photon interactions at energies above those available at fixed target accelerators. For heavy ions, the couplings are large enough so that multi-photon…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-02-25 Spencer R. Klein

A key focus of the physics program at the LHC is the study of head-on proton-proton collisions. However, an important class of physics can be studied for cases where the protons narrowly miss one another and remain intact. In such cases,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-02-28 A. Sopczak

We propose a model-independent approach for the search of charged long-lived particles produced in ultraperipheral collisions at the LHC. The main idea is to improve event reconstruction at ATLAS and CMS with the help of their forward…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-30 S. I. Godunov , V. A. Novikov , A. N. Rozanov , M. I. Vysotsky , E. V. Zhemchugov

The cross section of a top-quark pair produced in association with a photon is measured in proton--proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s} = 8$ $\mathrm{Te\kern -0.1em V}$ with $20.2$ fb$^{-1}$ of data collected by the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-11-28 Mazuza Ghneimat

We present a formalism which uses fluxes of equivalent photons including transverse momenta of the intermediate photons. The formalism reminds the familiar $k_t$-factorization approach used, e.g., to study the two-photon production of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-28 Gustavo Gil da Silveira , Laurent Forthomme , Krzysztof Piotrzkowski , Wolfgang Schäfer , Antoni Szczurek

Tagging two-photon production offers a significant extension of the LHC physics programme. Effective luminosity of high-energy gamma-gamma collisions reaches 1% of the proton-proton luminosity and the standard detector techniques used for…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Piotrzkowski

The production of exclusive $\gamma \gamma \rightarrow \mu^+ \mu^-$ events in proton--proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV is measured with the ATLAS detector at the LHC, using data corresponding to an integrated…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-01-08 ATLAS Collaboration

A measurement of the cross section of top quark pair production in proton-proton collisions recorded with the ATLAS detector at the LHC at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV is reported. The data sample used corresponds to an integrated…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-06-25 ATLAS Collaboration

The algorithms used by the ATLAS Collaboration to reconstruct and identify prompt photons are described. Measurements of the photon identification efficiencies are reported, using 4.9 fb$^{-1}$ of pp collision data collected at the LHC at…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-12-14 ATLAS Collaboration

In this review I sketch the basic criteria and boundary conditions which have guided the design of the LHC detectors. The discussion will concentrate on the so-called general-purpose experiments, ATLAS and CMS. After an overview of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-03-12 Guenther Dissertori

Early data of the ATLAS and CMS experiments at the LHC will allow us to measure the cross sections for beauty and heavy quarkonia production in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 14 TeV to a reasonable precision.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Wolfgang Walkowiak

We discuss diphoton semi(exclusive) production in ultraperipheral $PbPb$ collisions at energy of $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=$ 5.5 TeV (LHC). The nuclear calculations are based on equivalent photon approximation in the impact parameter space. The cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-28 Mariola Klusek-Gawenda , Antoni Szczurek

Ultra-peripheral collisions (UPC) are events characterised by large impact parameters between the two projectiles, larger than the sum of their radii. In UPCs, the protons and ions accelerated by the LHC do not interact via the strong…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-12-05 Simone Ragoni

The ATLAS detector at CERN's LHC is preparing to take data from the first proton-proton collisions expected in the next few months. We report on the analysis of simulated data samples for production of heavy Quarkonium states J/psi and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-18 Erez Etzion , Jony Ginzburg

High-precision measurements by the ATLAS Collaboration are presented of inclusive $W^+\to\ell^+\nu$, $W^-\to\ell^-\bar{\nu}$ and $Z/\gamma^*\to\ell\ell$ ($\ell=e,\mu$) Drell-Yan production cross sections at the LHC. The data were collected…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-06-09 ATLAS Collaboration