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We discuss how to construct shift-invariant probability measures over the space of bisequences of symbols, and how to describe such measures in terms of block probabilities. We then define cellular automata as maps in the space of measures…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2023-12-18 Henryk Fukś

Within the de Broglie-Bohm (dBB) theory, the measurement process and the determination of its outcome are usually discussed in terms of the effect of the Bohmian positions of the measured system S. %} This article shows that the Bohmian…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-17 G. Tastevin , F. Laloë

We explore several aspects of the current fluctuations and correlations in the box-ball system (BBS), an integrable cellular automaton in one space dimension. The state we consider is an ensemble of microscopic configurations where the box…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-06-08 Atsuo Kuniba , Grégoire Misguich , Vincent Pasquier

Blind Source Separation (BSS) is an active domain of Classical Information Processing. The development of Quantum Information Processing has made possible the appearance of Blind Quantum Source Separation (BQSS). This article discusses some…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-04 Alain Deville , Yannick Deville

Boson sampling is the task of producing samples from the number-basis distribution of many bosons traveling through a passive linear optical network. It is believed to be extremely difficult to accomplish classically, and has been the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-15 Shawn Geller

Hamiltonian dynamics describing conservative systems naturally preserves the standard notion of phase-space volume, a result known as the Liouville's theorem which is central to the formulation of classical statistical mechanics. In this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-06 Aritra Ghosh

As the size of quantum devices continues to grow, the development of scalable methods to characterise and diagnose noise is becoming an increasingly important problem. Recent methods have shown how to efficiently estimate Hamiltonians in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-12-18 Tim J. Evans , Robin Harper , Steven T. Flammia

Invariant Set (IS) theory is a locally causal ontic theory of physics based on the Cosmological Invariant Set postulate that the universe $U$ can be considered a deterministic dynamical system evolving precisely on a (suitably constructed)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-11-09 Tim Palmer

We derive a robust sum rule among the branching fractions of $\Lambda_b \to \Lambda \nu \bar\nu$ and $B \to K^{(\ast)} \nu\bar\nu$, assuming that right-handed neutrinos are decoupled. Despite the presence of 18 independent Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-23 Teppei Kitahara , Manas Kumar Mohapatra , Kota Sasaki

We study some special classes of piecewise continuous maps on a finite smooth partition of a compact manifold and look for invariant measures for such maps. We show that in the simplest one-dimensional case (so-called interval translation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Sergey Kryzhevich

Reduction is a process that uses symmetry to lower the order of a Hamiltonian system. The new variables in the reduced picture are often not canonical: there are no clear variables representing positions and momenta, and the Poisson bracket…

chao-dyn · Physics 2015-06-24 Jean-Luc Thiffeault , P. J. Morrison

For a class of one-dimensional cellular automata, we review and complete the characterization of the invariant measures (in particular, all invariant phase separation measures), the rate of convergence to equilibrium, and the derivation of…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Vladimir Belitsky , Pablo A. Ferrari

A model of quantum measurement, illustrated using the spin--boson model, is formulated in terms of a cascading pair of quantum phase transitions. The first produces the desired superposition of macroscopic responses to the microscopic state…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-12-19 Peter B. Weichman

Motivated by recent developments on random polymer models we propose a generalisation of reflected Brownian motion (RBM) in a polyhedral domain. This process is obtained by replacing the singular drift on the boundary by a continuous one…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-09-11 Neil O'Connell , Janosch Ortmann

We study an integrable vertex model with a periodic boundary condition associated with U_q(A_n^{(1)}) at the crystallizing point q=0. It is an (n+1)-state cellular automaton describing the factorized scattering of solitons. The dynamics…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-01-31 Atsuo Kuniba , Taichiro Takagi

In this article, we consider a configuration of weighted random balls in $\mathbb{R}^d$ generated according to a Poisson point process. The model investigated exhibits inhomogeneity, as well as dependence between the centers and the radii…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-06-04 Renan Gobard

We study systems of staggered boson Hamiltonians in a one dimensional lattice and in particular how the translation symmetry by one unit in these systems is in reality a non-invertible symmetry closely related to T-duality. We also study…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-16 David Berenstein , P. N. Thomas Lloyd

Mass-stationarity means that the origin is at a typical location in the mass of a random measure. It is an intrinsic characterisation of Palm versions with respect to stationary random measures. Stationarity is the special case when the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-07-20 Guenter Last , Hermann Thorisson

We consider the random $\beta$-transformation $K_{\beta}$, defined on $\{0,1\}^{\mathbb N}\times[0, \frac{\lfloor\beta\rfloor}{\beta-1}]$, that generates all possible expansions of the form $x=\sum_{i=0}^{\infty}\frac{a_i}{\beta^i}$, where…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-04-26 Karma Dajani , Kieran Power

The Tolman-Bondi (TB) model is defined up to some transformation of a co-moving coordinate but the transformation is not fixed. The use of an arbitrary co-moving system of coordinates leads to the solution dependent on three functions $f,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-03 Alexander Gromov