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A study of the finite-size effect is carried out for spectra of both ground-state and excited-state baryons in quenched lattice QCD using Wilson fermions. Our simulations are performed at beta=6.2 with three different spatial sizes, La~1.6,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Kiyoshi Sasaki , Shoichi Sasaki

A chiral invariant effective action for lattice QCD is proposed. Its connection to the multifermion model is established. A possibility of using this action for computer simulations is discussed.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 A. A. Slavnov

Quantum chromodynamics (QCD) at sufficiently high density is expected to undergo a chiral phase transition. Understanding such a transition is of particular importance for neutron star or quark star physics. In Lagrangian SU(3) lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Yi-Zhong Fang , Xiang-Qian Luo

We discuss the recent literature on the treatment of final state interactions in K -> pi pi. Various approaches are compared and particular emphasis is given to the possibility of combining dispersive methods with lattice input. Recent…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Gilberto Colangelo

This thesis is dedicated to explore the feasibility of numerical calculations in the $\epsilon$--regime of QCD for the extraction of physical information. We apply two formulations of the Ginsparg-Wilson fermions the Neuberger operator and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Shcheredin

In the strong coupling limit, $n$-point functions in lattice QCD with staggered fermions can be rewritten exactly as sums over constrained configurations of monomers, dimers, and baryon loops covering the spacetime lattice. Worm algorithms…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-02-01 Philippe de Forcrand , Paul Romatschke , Wolfgang Unger , Helvio Vairinhos

Schemes for describing the light quark mass dependence of the nucleon mass calculated in lattice QCD are compared. The three schemes in consideration include a fully relativistic and Lorentz covariant scheme, one that is fully relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-28 Shiryo Owa , Derek B. Leinweber , Anthony W. Thomas , Xuan-Gong Wang

The inverse of the fermion matrix squared is used to define a transfer matrix for domain-wall fermions. When the domain-wall height $M$ is bigger than one, the transfer matrix is complex. Slowly suppressed chiral symmetry violations may…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-25 Yigal Shamir

We study the chiral behavior of the electromagnetic (EM) form factors of pion and kaon in three-flavor lattice QCD. In order to make a direct comparison of the lattice data with chiral perturbation theory (ChPT), we employ the overlap quark…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-02-24 JLQCD Collaboration , S. Aoki , G. Cossu , X. Feng , S. Hashimoto , T. Kaneko , J. Noaki , T. Onogi

We present a new set of lattice QCD ensembles with four flavors of smeared M\"obius Domain Wall Fermions with good chiral symmetry and small fifth-dimensional extent. A modest amount of computing resources was sufficient to generate 30…

We derive empirical relationships among elementary fermion masses based on relatively simple exponential formulae involving quantum numbers for the electromagnetic and strong interactions, with a weak correction factor motivated by a simple…

General Physics · Physics 2009-02-25 Alan Breakstone

Meson spin splittings are examined within an effective Coulomb gauge QCD Hamiltonian incorporating chiral symmetry and a transverse hyperfine interaction necessary for heavy quarks. For light and heavy quarkonium systems the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada , Stephen R. Cotanch , Adam P. Szczepaniak , Eric S. Swanson

The strange quark mass has been computed using a lattice action which possesses continuum--like chiral symmetry to good precision, namely the domain wall fermion action. This talk surveys this action and the recent calculation of m_s by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Matthew Wingate

We investigate the possibility of $qq^\prime \bar b \bar b$ tetraquark bound states using $n_f=2+1$ lattice QCD ensembles with pion masses $\simeq 164$, $299$, and $415$ MeV. Motivated by observations from heavy baryon phenomenology, we…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-05-10 Anthony Francis , Renwick J. Hudspith , Randy Lewis , Kim Maltman

I review the lattice formulations of vector-like gauge theories (e.g. QCD) with domain-wall/overlap fermions, and discuss how to optimize the chiral symmetry for any finite $ N_s $ (sites in the fifth dimension). In this formulation, quark…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-02-16 Ting-Wai Chiu

A magnetic field applied to a cross linked ladder compound can generate isolated electronic states bound to the ends of the chain. After exploring the interference phenomena responsible, I discuss a connection to the domain wall approach to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael Creutz

We calculate the nucleon isovector scalar charge in lattice QCD using overlap fermions on five ensembles of gauge configurations generated by the RBC/UKQCD collaboration using the domain-wall quark action with $2+1$ dynamical flavors. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-11-16 Liuming Liu , Ting Chen , Terrence Draper , Jian Liang , Keh-Fei Liu , Gen Wang , Yi-Bo Yang

We determine the axial, scalar and tensor isovector charges of the nucleon, sigma and cascade baryons as well as the difference between the up and down quark masses, $m_u-m_d$. We employ gauge ensembles with $N_f=2+1$ non-perturbatively…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-09-01 Gunnar S. Bali , Sara Collins , Simon Heybrock , Marius Löffler , Rudolf Rödl , Wolfgang Söldner , Simon Weishäupl

We report lattice QCD results on the axial charges of ground and excited nucleon states of both parities. This is the first study of these quantities with approximately chiral (CI) fermions. Two energy levels in the range of the negative…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-02-14 T. Maurer , T. Burch , L. Ya. Glozman , C. B. Lang , D. Mohler , A. Schäfer

Chimera baryons are an important element of strongly coupled theories that provide a microscopic origin for UV complete composite Higgs models (CHMs), since they play the role of top partners in top partial compositeness. In a particular…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-11-17 Ho Hsiao , Ed Bennett , Deog Ki Hong , Jong-Wan Lee , C. -J. David Lin , Biagio Lucini , Maurizio Piai , Davide Vadacchino