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Motivated by the cabling of solar farms, we study the problem Constrained Layer Tree. At its core, it asks whether there exists a tree that connects a set of sources (the leaves) to one sink (the root) such that certain capacity constraints…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Thomas Bläsius , Max Göttlicher , Sascha Gritzbach , Wendy Yi

Recently the authors [CCLMST23] introduced the notion of shortcut partition of planar graphs and obtained several results from the partition, including a tree cover with $O(1)$ trees for planar metrics and an additive embedding into small…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-09-14 Hsien-Chih Chang , Jonathan Conroy , Hung Le , Lazar Milenkovic , Shay Solomon , Cuong Than

Fixed parameter tractable algorithms for bounded treewidth are known to exist for a wide class of graph optimization problems. While most research in this area has been focused on exact algorithms, it is hard to find decompositions of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-10-05 Thomas Bosman

We study the Steiner tree problem on map graphs, which substantially generalize planar graphs as they allow arbitrarily large cliques. We obtain a PTAS for Steiner tree on map graphs, which builds on the result for planar edge weighted…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-12-03 Jarosław Byrka , Mateusz Lewandowski , Syed Mohammad Meesum , Joachim Spoerhase , Sumedha Uniyal

In a recent paper Avis, Bremner, Tiwary and Watanabe gave a method for constructing linear programs (LPs) based on algorithms written in a simple programming language called Sparks. If an algorithm produces the solution $x$ to a problem in…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-09-29 David Avis , David Bremner

The problem of optimization of the array size for modern discrete Fourier transform libraries is considered and reformulated as an integer linear programming problem. Acceleration of finding an optimal solution using standard freely…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-08-17 Alexander O. Korotkevich

We consider the NP-hard problem of MAP-inference for undirected discrete graphical models. We propose a polynomial time and practically efficient algorithm for finding a part of its optimal solution. Specifically, our algorithm marks some…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-02-06 Alexander Shekhovtsov , Paul Swoboda , Bogdan Savchynskyy

Telescope networks are gaining traction due to their promise of higher resource utilization than single telescopes and as enablers of novel astronomical observation modes. However, as telescope network sizes increase, the possibility of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-26 Sotiria Lampoudi , Eric Saunders , Jason Eastman

Solving constrained nonlinear programs (NLPs) is of great importance in various domains such as power systems, robotics, and wireless communication networks. One widely used approach for addressing NLPs is the interior point method (IPM).…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Xi Gao , Jinxin Xiong , Akang Wang , Qihong Duan , Jiang Xue , Qingjiang Shi

Integer linear programs of configurations, or configuration IPs, are a classical tool in the design of algorithms for scheduling and packing problems, where a set of items has to be placed in multiple target locations. Herein a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-11-19 Klaus Jansen , Kim-Manuel Klein , Marten Maack , Malin Rau

We have studied the Steiner tree problem using six-pin soap films in detail. We extend the existing method of experimental realisation of Steiner trees in $n$-terminal problem through soap films to observe new non-minimal Steiner trees. We…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2008-06-15 Prasun Dutta , S. Pratik Khastgir , Anushree Roy

A polynomial-time algorithm for 0-1 integer linear programmings has been proposed. This method continues the classic idea of solving ILP with its LP relaxation. The innovation is that every constraint in the LP is reconstructed into a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-06-19 G. Q. Zhang

Reconciliation methods aim at recovering macro evolutionary events and at localizing them in the species history, by observing discrepancies between gene family trees and species trees. In this article we introduce an Integer Linear…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-10-28 Leo van Iersel , Celine Scornavacca , Steven Kelk

A spanning tree $T$ of graph $G$ is a $\rho$-approximate universal Steiner tree (UST) for root vertex $r$ if, for any subset of vertices $S$ containing $r$, the cost of the minimal subgraph of $T$ connecting $S$ is within a $\rho$ factor of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-08-03 Costas Busch , Da Qi Chen , Arnold Filtser , Daniel Hathcock , D Ellis Hershkowitz , Rajmohan Rajaraman

We are interested in the design of robust (or resilient) capacitated rooted Steiner networks in case of terminals with uniform demands. Formally, we are given a graph, capacity and cost functions on the edges, a root, a subset of nodes…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-01-16 Cédric Bentz , Marie-Christine Costa , Pierre-Louis Poirion , Thomas Ridremont

We propose a novel Linear Program (LP) based formula- tion for solving jigsaw puzzles. We formulate jigsaw solving as a set of successive global convex relaxations of the stan- dard NP-hard formulation, that can describe both jigsaws with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-11-17 Rui Yu , Chris Russell , Lourdes Agapito

We present new integer linear programming (ILP) models for NP-hard optimisation problems in instances of the Stable Marriage problem with Ties and Incomplete lists (SMTI) and its many-to-one generalisation, the Hospitals / Residents problem…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-09-10 Maxence Delorme , Sergio García , Jacek Gondzio , Joerg Kalcsics , David Manlove , William Pettersson

Any satisfiability problem in conjunctive normal form can be solved in polynomial time by reducing it to a 3-sat formulation and transforming this to a Linear Complementarity problem (LCP) which is then solved as a linear program (LP). Any…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2018-01-31 Giacomo Patrizi

We study the parameterized complexity of the directed variant of the classical {\sc Steiner Tree} problem on various classes of directed sparse graphs. While the parameterized complexity of {\sc Steiner Tree} parameterized by the number of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2012-10-02 Mark Jones , Daniel Lokshtanov , M. S. Ramanujan , Saket Saurabh , Ondřej Suchý

It has been shown that the parallel Lattice Linear Predicate (LLP) algorithm solves many combinatorial optimization problems such as the shortest path problem, the stable marriage problem and the market clearing price problem. In this…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-03-11 Vijay K. Garg