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We develop a phase-space framework for fractional generalised anharmonic oscillators and their heat semigroups on weighted modulation spaces. We consider operators of the form \[ \mathcal{H}_{k,l}=(-\Delta)^{l}+V(x), \] where $V$ is a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Aparajita Dasgupta , Uttam Kumar Dolai

We study the moduli surface for pairs of elliptic curves together with an isomorphism between their N-torsion groups. The Weil pairing gives a "determinant" map from this moduli surface to (Z/NZ)*; its fibers are the components of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Carlton

We prove a number of unconditional statistical results of the Hecke coefficients for unitary cuspidal representations of $\operatorname{GL}(2)$ over number fields. Using partial bounds on the size of the Hecke coefficients, instances of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Liubomir Chiriac , Andrei Jorza

We study the structure of the vector space of Drinfeld quasi-modular forms for congruence subgroups. We provide representations as polynomials in the false Eisenstein series with coefficients in the space of Drinfeld modular forms (the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Andrea Bandini , Maria Valentino , Sjoerd de Vries

We study the index of nilpotency relative to certain Hecke operators in spaces of modular forms with integer weight and level $N$ with integer coefficients modulo primes $p$ for $(p, N) \in \{(3, 1), (5, 1), (7, 1), (3, 4)\}$. In these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Matthew Boylan , Swati

We prove an invariant Harnack's inequality for operators in non-divergence form structured on Heisenberg vector fields when the coefficient matrix is uniformly positive definite, continuous, and symplectic. The method consists in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-01 Farhan Abedin , Cristian E. Gutiérrez , Giulio Tralli

We investigate spaces of operators which are invariant under translations or modulations by lattices in phase space. The natural connection to the Heisenberg module is considered, giving results on the characterisation of such operators as…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-04 Arvin Lamando , Henry McNulty

The standard realization of the Hecke algebra on classical holomorphic cusp forms and the corresponding period polynomials is well known. In this article we consider a nonstandard realization of the Hecke algebra on Maass cusp forms for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-04-20 M. Fraczek , D. Mayer , T. Mühlenbruch

Matrix representations of Hecke operators on classical holomorphical cusp forms and the corresponding period polynomials are well known. In this article we derive representations of Hecke operators for vector valued period functions for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-12-15 Tobias Mühlenbruch

We prove that Ramanujan-type congruences for integral weight modular forms away from the level and the congruence prime are equivalent to specific congruences for Hecke eigenvalues. In particular, we show that Ramanujan-type congruences are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-28 Martin Raum

We study p-divisibility of discriminants of Hecke algebras associated to spaces of cusp forms of prime level. We make a precise conjecture about the indexes of Hecke algebras in their normalisation which implies (if true) the conjecture…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Frank Calegari , William Stein

We generalize the modular invariance approach to include the half-integral weight modular forms. Accordingly the modular group should be extended to its metaplectic covering group for consistency. We introduce the well-defined half-integral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-04 Xiang-Gan Liu , Chang-Yuan Yao , Bu-Yao Qu , Gui-Jun Ding

We study the behavior of zeros and mass of holomorphic Hecke cusp forms on $SL_2(\mathbb Z) \backslash \mathbb H$ at small scales. In particular, we examine the distribution of the zeros within hyperbolic balls whose radii shrink…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Stephen Lester , Kaisa Matomäki , Maksym Radziwiłł

The nilpotence order of the mod 2 Hecke operators. Let $\Delta=\sum_{m=0}^\infty q^{(2m+1)^2} \in F_2[[q]]$ be the reduction mod 2 of the $\Delta$ series. A modular form f modulo 2 of level 1 is a polynomial in $\Delta$. If p is an odd…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-16 Jean-Louis Nicolas , Jean-Pierre Serre

We describe the image of general families of two-dimensional representations over compact semi-local rings. Applying this description to the family carried by the universal Hecke algebra acting on the space of modular forms of level $N$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-23 Joël Bellaïche

We study Hecke operators on moduli spaces of ramified $G$-bundles using the combinatorial language of Hecke graphs. We introduce a general notion of $\mathcal H$-ramification in the spirit of parahoric ramification, which depends on a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Rudrendra Kashyap , Vladyslav Zveryk

Let $\rho$ denote an irreducible two-dimensional representation of $\Gamma_{0}(2)$. The collection of vector-valued modular forms for $\rho$, which we denote by $M(\rho)$, form a graded and free module of rank two over the ring of modular…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-30 Richard Gottesman

A modular grid is a pair of sequences $(f_m)_m$ and $(g_n)_n$ of weakly holomorphic modular forms such that for almost all $m$ and $n$, the coefficient of $q^n$ in $f_m$ is the negative of the coefficient of $q^m$ in $g_n$. Zagier proved…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-13 Michael Griffin , Paul Jenkins , Grant Molnar

In this article we give a survey of homology computations for moduli spaces $\mathfrak{M}_{g,1}^m$ of Riemann surfaces with genus $g\geqslant 0$, one boundary curve, and $m\geqslant 0$ punctures. While rationally and stably this question…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Carl-Friedrich Bödigheimer , Felix Boes , Florian Kranhold

Let $N, p \geq 5$ be primes such that $N \equiv 1 \bmod p$. We study the rank $r$ of the Hecke algebra that parametrizes modular forms of weight 2 and level $N$ that are Eisenstein modulo $p$. When $r$ is $2$ or $3$, we prove that $r-1$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Jaclyn Lang , Katharina Müller , Bharathwaj Palvannan