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The effective mass approximation is used to consider plasma and magnetoplasma waves in an electron system on the surface of the semiconductor cylindrical nanotube. The electron-electron coupling is taken into account in the random phase…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-02-24 A. M. Ermolaev , G. I. Rashba

We consider magnetic oscillations due to Landau quantization in the mixed state of type-II superconductors. Our work is based on a previously developed formalism which allows the mean-field gap equations of the Abrikosov state to be…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 M. R. Norman , A. H. MacDonald , H. Akera

In strongly correlated materials, quasiparticle excitations can carry fractional quantum numbers. An intriguing possibility is the formation of fractionalized, charge-neutral fermions, e.g., spinons and fermionic excitons, that result in…

One of the most successful theories of a non-Fermi liquid metallic state is the composite Fermi liquid (CFL) theory of the half-filled Landau level. In this paper, we study continuous quantum phase transitions out of the CFL state and into…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-22 Maissam Barkeshli , John McGreevy

Using the von Neumann lattice formalism, we study compressible anisotropic states around the half-filled Landau levels in the quantum Hall system. In these states the unidirectional charge density wave (UCDW) state seems to be the most…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-12-18 Nobuki Maeda

Composite fermions (CFs) are the particles underlying the novel phenomena observed in partially filled Landau levels. Both microscopic wave functions and semi-classical dynamics suggest that a CF is a dipole consisting of an electron and a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-25 Guangyue Ji , Junren Shi

We review recent experimental results indicating the band flattening and Landau level merging at the chemical potential in strongly-correlated two-dimensional (2D) electron systems. In ultra-clean, strongly interacting 2D electron system in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-22 V. T. Dolgopolov , M. Yu. Melnikov , A. A. Shashkin , S. V. Kravchenko

Orthogonal metal is a new quantum metallic state that conducts electricity but acquires no Fermi surface (FS) or quasiparticles, and hence orthogonal to the established paradigm of Landau's Fermi-liquid (FL). Such a state may hold the key…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-31 Chuang Chen , Xiao Yan Xu , Yang Qi , Zi Yang Meng

One challenge in contemporary condensed matter physics is to understand unconventional electronic physics beyond the paradigm of Landau Fermi-liquid theory. Here, we present a perspective that posits that most such examples of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-04 Yuehua Su , Hantao Lu

We study bipartite entanglement entropies in the ground and excited states of model fermion systems, where a staggered potential, $\mu_s$, induces a gap in the spectrum. Ground state entanglement entropies satisfy the `area law', and the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-17 Michelle Storms , Rajiv R. P. Singh

We report on a study of the Nernst effect in graphite extended up to 45 T. The Nernst response sharply peaks each time a Landau tube is squeezed inside the thermally fuzzy Fermi surface and presents a temperature-independent fixed point…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-06-20 Benoit Fauqué , Zengwei Zhu , Tim Murphy , Kamran Behnia

The concept of Fermi liquid lays a solid cornerstone to the understanding of electronic correlations in quantum matter. This ordered many-body state rigorously organizes electrons at zero temperature in progressively higher momentum states,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-21 D. Valentinis

Around discontinuous (first-order) magnetic phase transitions the strong caloric response of materials to the application of small fields is widely studied for the development of solid-state refrigeration. Typically strong magnetostructural…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-27 Eduardo Mendive-Tapia , Durga Paudyal , Leon Petit , Julie B. Staunton

The metal--insulator phase transition is considered on the basis of Ginzburg-Landau type equations with two different order parameters. An inclusion of magnetic field in this picture is an important step for understanding of behavior of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-21 Leonid Dubovskii

We study the Landau-Lifshitz model for the energy of multi-scale transition layers -- called "domain walls" -- in soft ferromagnetic films. Domain walls separate domains of constant magnetization vectors $m^\pm \in \mathbb{S}^2$ that differ…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-11 Lukas Döring , Radu Ignat , Felix Otto

The existence of helical surface states in a bulk insulator, with anomalous magneto-electric properties, is a remarkable new development in solid state physics. The linear dispersion of the the fermions leads to a form of Lorentz…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-07-10 Huazhou Wei , Sung-Po Chao , Vivek Aji

The behaviour of a neutral particle (atom, molecule) with an induced electric dipole moment in a region with a uniform effective magnetic field under the influence of the Kratzer potential [A. Kratzer, Z. Phys. 3, 289 (1920)] and rotating…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-16 Abinael B. Oliveira , Knut Bakke

A multiple-time scaling analysis of the dissipative, transversely driven Landau-Lifshitz equation in presence of exchange, shape demagnetisation and week anisotropy fields is performed for a dynamic domain state. Stationary solutions of the…

patt-sol · Physics 2008-02-03 Timm Plefka

We develop a theory of quantum oscillations in insulators with an emergent fermi sea of neutral fermions minimally coupled to an emergent $U(1)$ gauge field. As pointed out by Motrunich (Phys. Rev. B 73, 155115 (2006)), in the presence of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-07 Inti Sodemann , Debanjan Chowdhury , T. Senthil

We consider the details of the near-surface electronic band structure of a prototypical ferromagnet, Fe(001). Using high resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy we demonstrate openings of the spin-orbit induced electronic band…

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