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In the philosophical literature, symmetries of physical theories are most often interpreted within the general doctrine called 'Sophistication'. Roughly speaking, it says that models related by symmetries can peacefully co-exist while…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2024-06-12 Henrique Gomes

We introduce the notion of limiting theories, giving examples and providing a sufficient condition under which the first order theory of a structure is the limit of the first order theories of a collection of substructures. We also give a…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Samuel M. Corson

This dissertation builds a compositional cyber-physical systems theory to develop concrete semantics relating the above diverse views necessary for safety and security assurance. In this sense, composition can take two forms. The first is…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-09-13 Georgios Bakirtzis

We study Morita equivalence in the context of quantales with identity, in the wake of Katsov and Nam's analogous work on semirings. Among a number of other results, we prove a characterization of Morita equivalence and an…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-10 Moacyr Rodrigues , Ciro Russo

Model theoretic results such as Characterization and Definability give important information about different logics. It is well known that the proofs of those results for several modal logics have, somehow, the same 'taste'. A general proof…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-11-23 Facundo Carreiro

In this paper we put a cofibrantly generated model category structure on the category of small simplicial categories. The weak equivalences are a simplicial analogue of the notion of equivalence of categories.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Julia E. Bergner

We exhibit two relation algebra atom structures such that they are elementarily equivalent but their term algebras are not. This answers Problem 14.19 in the book Hirsch, R. and Hodkinson, I., "Relation Algebras by Games", North-Holland,…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-02-12 H. Andréka , I. Németi

Similarity metric which is not positive definite, and present a general theorem which provides a large family of similarity metrics which are positive definite.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-21 Daniel Alpay , Liora Mayats-Alpay

The concept of category from mathematics happens to be useful to computer programmers in many ways. Unfortunately, all "good" explanations of categories so far have been designed by mathematicians, or at least theoreticians with a strong…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-07-22 Raphael Poss

Presentations of categories are a well-known algebraic tool to provide descriptions of categories by means of generators, for objects and morphisms, and relations on morphisms. We generalize here this notion, in order to consider situations…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-03-14 Pierre-Louis Curien , Samuel Mimram

Various concerns suggest looking for internal co-categories in categories with strong logical structure. It turns out that in any coherent category, all co-categories are co-equivalence relations.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-21 Peter LeFanu Lumsdaine

By a theorem due to Kato and Ohtake, any (not necessarily strict) Morita context induces an equivalence between appropriate subcategories of the module categories of the two rings in the Morita context. These are in fact categories of firm…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-01-27 Gabriella Böhm , Joost Vercruysse

Analogies have had and continue to have an important role in the development of theoretical physics. They may start from similarities of physical concepts followed by similarities in the mathematical formalization or it may be a purely…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Giovanni Jona-Lasinio

Universal algebraic geometry allows considering of geometric properties of every universal algebra. When two algebras have same algebraic geometry? We must consider the categories of algebraic closed sets of these algebras to answer this…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-03 A. Tsurkov

We investigate combinations of structures by families of structures relative to families of unary predicates and equivalence relations. Conditions preserving $\omega$-categoricity and Ehrenfeuchtness under these combinations are…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-01-05 Sergey V. Sudoplatov

The Hamiltonian description of classical gauge theories is a very well studied subject. The two best known approaches, namely the covariant and canonical Hamiltonian formalisms have received a lot of attention in the literature. However, a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-01 Alejandro Corichi , Juan D. Reyes , Tatjana Vukasinac

We develop category theory within Univalent Foundations, which is a foundational system for mathematics based on a homotopical interpretation of dependent type theory. In this system, we propose a definition of "category" for which equality…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Benedikt Ahrens , Chris Kapulkin , Michael Shulman

It is well-known that biological phenomena are emergent. Emergent phenomena are quite interesting and amazing. However, they are difficult to be understood. Due to this difficulty, we propose a theory to describe emergence based on a…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-30 Giuliano Gadioli La Guardia , Pedro Jeferson Miranda

We establish the hierarchy among twelve equivalence relations (similarities) on the class of relational structures: the equality, the isomorphism, the equimorphism, the full relation, four similarities of structures induced by similarities…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-09-26 Miloš S. Kurilić

We present a domain-specific type theory for constructions and proofs in category theory. The type theory axiomatizes notions of category, functor, profunctor and a generalized form of natural transformations. The type theory imposes an…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-21 Max S. New , Daniel R. Licata