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The binary hard-sphere mixture is one of the simplest representations of a many-body system with competing time and length scales. This model is relevant to fundamentally understand both the structural and dynamical properties of materials,…

A link between structural ordering and slow dynamics has recently attracted much attention from the context of the origin of glassy slow dynamics. Candidates for such structural order are icosahedral, exotic amorphous, and crystal-like.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-01-31 Mathieu Leocmach , Hajime Tanaka

We study bidisperse colloidal suspensions confined within glass microcapillary tubes to model the glass transition in confined cylindrical geometries. We use high speed three-dimensional confocal microscopy to observe particle motions for a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-02-28 Nabiha Saklayen , Gary L. Hunter , Kazem V. Edmond , Eric R. Weeks

Glasses are ubiquitous amorphous solids that remain one of the big mysteries in condensed matter. Despite the vast body of literature on glasses, a unifying approach to link the structure and dynamics of glasses is still missing. A growing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-27 Susana Marín-Aguilar , Henricus H. Wensink , Giuseppe Foffi , Frank Smallenburg

We investigate mixing effects on the glass state of binary colloidal hard-sphere-like mixtures with large size asymmetry, at a constant volume fraction phi = 0.61. The structure, dynamics and viscoelastic response as a function of mixing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-12 Tatjana Sentjabrskaja , Donald Guu , M Paul Lettinga , Stefan U Egelhaaf , Marco Laurati

We investigate how structural relaxation in mixtures with strong dynamical asymmetry is affected by the microscopic dynamics. Brownian and Newtonian dynamics simulations of dense mixtures of fast and slow hard spheres reveal a striking…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-02 Suvendu Mandal , Thomas Franosch , Thomas Voigtmann

The nonlinear rheological properties of dense suspensions are discussed within simplified models, suggested by a recent first principles approach to the model of Brownian particles in a constant-velocity-gradient solvent flow. Shear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 Matthias Fuchs , Michael E. Cates

We consider unsupervised learning methods for characterizing the disordered microscopic structure of supercooled liquids and glasses. Specifically, we perform dimensionality reduction of smooth structural descriptors that describe radial…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-11-24 Daniele Coslovich , Robert L. Jack , Joris Paret

We study by Molecular Dynamics simulation a dense one-component system of particles confined on a spherical substrate. We more specifically investigate the evolution of the structural and dynamical properties of the system when changing the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-23 Julien-Piera Vest , Gilles Tarjus , Pascal Viot

We use confocal microscopy to directly visualize the dynamics of aging colloidal glasses. We prepare a colloidal suspension at high density, a simple model system which shares many properties with other glasses, and initiate experiments by…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Rachel E. Courtland , Eric R. Weeks

The physics of glasses can be studied from many viewpoints, from material scientists interested in the development of new materials to statistical physicists inventing new theoretical tools to deal with disordered systems. In these lectures…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ludovic Berthier

One of the central problems of the liquid-glass transition is whether there is a structural signature that can qualitatively distinguish different dynamic behaviors at different degrees of supercooling. Here, we propose a novel structural…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-09-24 Yan-Wei Li , You-Liang Zhu , Zhao-Yan Sun

Measuring, characterizing and modelling the slow dynamics of glassy soft matter is a great challenge, with an impact that ranges from industrial applications to fundamental issues in modern statistical physics, such as the glass transition…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Luca Cipelletti , Laurence Ramos

We study aging in a colloidal suspension consisting of micron-sized particles in a liquid. This system is made glassy by increasing the particle concentration. We observe samples composed of particles of two sizes, with a size ratio of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-10-02 Jennifer M. Lynch , Gianguido C. Cianci , Eric R. Weeks

Understanding the structural origins of glass formation and mechanical response remains a central challenge in condensed matter physics. Recent studies have identified the local caging potential experienced by a particle due to its nearest…

We investigate the static and dynamic properties of a weakly polydisperse hard sphere system in the deeply supercooled state, i.e. at densities higher than that corresponding to the mode-coupling transition. The structural analysis reveals…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-27 C. Patrick Royall , Walter Kob

Using fast confocal microscopy we image the three-dimensional dynamics of particles in a yielded hard-sphere colloidal glass under steady shear. The structural relaxation, observed in regions with uniform shear, is nearly isotropic but is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Besseling , Eric R. Weeks , A. B. Schofield , W. C. K. Poon

We study a dense colloidal suspension confined between two quasiparallel glass plates as a model system for a supercooled liquid in confined geometries. We directly observe the three-dimensional Brownian motion of the colloidal particles…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-06-01 Kazem V. Edmond , Carolyn R. Nugent , Eric R. Weeks

The evolution of porous structure, potential energy and local density in binary glasses under oscillatory shear deformation is investigated using molecular dynamics simulations. The porous glasses were initially prepared via a rapid thermal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-25 Nikolai V. Priezjev , Maxim A. Makeev

Atomistic deformation simulations in the nominally elastic regime are performed for a model binary glass with strain rates as low as $10^{4}$/sec (corresponding to 0.01 shear strain per 1$\mu$sec). A robust elasticity is revealed that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-11-21 P. M. Derlet , R. Maass
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