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The Hodge-FVH correspondence establishes a relationship between the special cubic Hodge integrals and an integrable hierarchy, which is called the fractional Volterra hierarchy. In this paper we prove this correspondence. As an application…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-11 Si-Qi Liu , Di Yang , Youjin Zhang , Chunhui Zhou

We prove two explicit formulae for one-part double Hurwitz numbers with completed 3-cycles. We define "combinatorial Hodge integrals" from these numbers in the spirit of the celebrated ELSV formula. The obtained results imply some explicit…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-03-02 Viet Anh Nguyen

This paper is to investigate if the solution of a hybrid stochastic functional differential equation (SFDE) with infinite delay can be approximated by the solution of the corresponding hybrid SFDE with finite delay. A positive result is…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Guozhen Li , Xiaoyue Li , Xuerong Mao , Guoting Song

We develop a geometric version of the inverse problem of the calculus of variations for discrete mechanics and constrained discrete mechanics. The geometric approach consists of using suitable Lagrangian and isotropic submanifolds. We also…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-09 María Barbero-Liñán , Marta Farré Puiggalí , Sebastián Ferraro , David Martín de Diego

A solid object's geometry, density, and elastic moduli completely determine its spectrum of normal modes. Solving the inverse problem - determining a material's elastic moduli given a set of resonance frequencies and sample geometry -…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-23 Avi Shragai , Florian Theuss , Gael Grissonnanche , B. J. Ramshaw

We obtain Calder{\'o}n-Zygmund estimates for some degenerate equations of Kolmogorov type with inhomogeneous coefficients. We then derive the well-posedness of the martingale problem associated to related degenerate operators, and therefore…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-09-18 Stephane Menozzi

In this paper, we give the matrix version of Horn's hypergeometric function and its confluent cases. We also discuss the regions of convergence, the system of matrix differential equations of bilateral type, differential formulae and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Ravi Dwivedi

In this very short note we will derive an inequality for a class of entire functions including all the confluent basic hypergeometric series and an inequality for a class of meromorphic functions including theta functions.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ruiming Zhang

We introduce and analyze a family of heterogeneous multiscale methods for the numerical integration of highly oscillatory systems of delay differential equations with constant delays. The methodology suggested provides algorithms of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-03 M. P. Calvo , J. M. Sanz-Serna , Beibei Zhu

In this paper, several weighted summation formulas of $q$-hyperharmonic numbers are derived. As special cases, several formulas of hyperharmonic numbers of type $\sum_{\ell=1}^{n} {\ell}^{p} H_{\ell}^{(r)}$ and $\sum_{\ell=0}^{n} {\ell}^{p}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-04 Takao Komatsu , Rusen Li

This paper investigates the upper bound of the number of integer (natural) solutions of inhomogeneous algebraic Diophantine diagonal equations with integer coefficients without a free member via the circle method of Hardy and Littlewood.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-15 Victor Volfson

In this study, depending on the upper and the lower indices of the hyperharmonic number $h_{n}^{(r)}$, nonlinear recurrence relations are obtained. It is shown that generalized harmonic number and hyperharmonic number can be obtained from…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-07 Ayhan Dil , Erkan Muniroğlu

We use Higgs cohomology to determine the Hodge numbers of the first intersection cohomology group of a local system V arising from the third direct image of a family of Calabi-Yau 3-folds over a smooth, quasi-projective curve. We give…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-21 Henning Hollborn , Stefan Müller-Stach

We study Heun's differential equation in the case that one of the singularities is apparent. In particular we conjecture a relationship with generalized hypergeometric differential equation and establish it in some cases. We apply our…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Kouichi Takemura

In this paper, we establish several new inequalities for some twice differantiable mappings that are connected with the celebrated Hermite-Hadamard integral inequality. Some applications for special means of real numbers are also provided.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-06-12 Mehmet Zeki Sarikaya , Huseyin Yildirim

We provide a resolution of the Heesch problem for homogeneous (also known as semi-regular) tilings, and as a corollary, for tilings by convex monotiles in the hyperbolic plane. We also provide the first known example of weakly aperiodic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Arun Maiti

In this paper, we compute a formula for the $a$-number of certain hyperelliptic curves given by the equation $y^2= x^m+1$ for infinitely many values of $m$. The same question is studied for the curve corresponding to $y^2= x^m+x$.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-03-20 Vahid Nourozi , Farhad Rahmati , Saeed Tafazolian

We define and study the invariance properties of homological units. Some applications are given to the derived invariance of Hodge numbers. In particular, we prove that if X and Y are derived equivalent smooth projective varieties of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-17 Roland Abuaf

Given a complex affine hypersurface with isolated singularity determined by a homogeneous polynomial, we identify the noncommutative Hodge structure on the periodic cyclic homology of its singularity category with the classical Hodge…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Michael K. Brown , Mark E. Walker

In this paper, we aim to develop a hybridizable discontinuous Galerkin (HDG) method for the indefinite time-harmonic Maxwell equations with the perfectly conducting boundary in the three-dimensional space. First, we derive the wavenumber…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Gang Chen , Haijun Wu , Liwei Xu