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Since the discovery of neutrino oscillations it is known that lepton flavour is not conserved. Lepton flavour violating processes in the charged lepton sector have so far however eluded detection; as they are heavily suppressed in the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-02-11 Niklaus Berger

The Mu3e experiment searches for the lepton flavour violating decay $\mu^+ \rightarrow e^+ e^- e^+$ with an ultimate aimed sensitivity of $1$ event in $10^{16}$ decays. To achieve this goal, the experiment must minimize the material budget…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-07-28 Thomas Theodor Rudzki , Heiko Augustin , David Maximilian Immig , Ruben Kolb , Lukas Mandok

We chart new-physics models that produce exotic, high-multiplicity muon decays featuring prompt or displaced $e^+e^-$ pairs and/or photons, with or without missing energy, such as $\mu \to 5e$, $\mu \to 7e$, etc. Starting from an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-13 Admir Greljo , Ajdin Palavrić , Mirsad Tunja , Jure Zupan

The search for the Lepton Flavor Violating decay $\mu \to e \gamma$ exploits the most intense continuous muon beams, which can currently deliver $\sim 10^8$ muons per second. In the next decade, accelerator upgrades are expected in various…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-04-15 Francesco Renga , Gianluca Cavoto , Angela Papa , Emanuele Ripiccini , Cecilia Voena

In the search for physics beyond the Standard Model the Mu3e experiment tries to observe the lepton flavor violating decay $\mu^+ \rightarrow e^+ e^- e^+$. By observing the decay products of $1 \cdot 10^8\mu$/s it aims to either observe the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-11-08 Valentin Henkys , Bertil Schmidt , Niklaus Berger

This article reviews the current theoretical and experimental status of the field of muon decay and its potential to search for new physics beyond the Standard Model. The importance of rare muon processes with lepton flavor violation is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yoshitaka Kuno , Yasuhiro Okada

The study of muon properties and decays played a crucial role in the early years of particle physics and contributed over decades to build and consolidate the Standard Model. At present, searches for muon decays beyond the Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-04-15 Francesco Renga

We present strategies for the Mu3e experiment to search for light, weakly coupled particles produced in rare muon decays, focusing on displaced $e^+e^-$ decays within the hollow target. In most scenarios the backgrounds can be fully…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-21 Simon Knapen , Toby Opferkuch , Diego Redigolo , Michele Tammaro

The observation of lepton flavour violation (LFV) in interactions involving charged leptons would be an unambiguous sign of physics beyond the Standard Model of particle physics. Given that muons can be produced at high intensities,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-10-25 Ann-Kathrin Perrevoort

We investigate the unique potential of a high-energy muon collider to probe lepton-flavor-violating signals arising from physics beyond the Standard Model (SM). Low-energy, precision searches for charged lepton-flavor violation (LFV) are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-28 Pouya Asadi , Hengameh Bagherian , Katherine Fraser , Samuel Homiller , Qianshu Lu

Models involving large extra spatial dimension(s) have interesting predictions on lepton flavor violating processes. We consider some 5D models which are related to neutrino mass generation or address the fermion masses hierarchy problem.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 We-Fu Chang , John N. Ng

Dedicated experiments searching for lepton flavour violation can be performed very sensitively using K-decays and $\mu$-decays as well as neutrinoless double $\beta$-decay and muonium to antimuonium conversion. Although there is no…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-08-31 Klaus P. Jungmann

The Mu2e experiment will search for the charged-lepton flavor violating (CLFV) neutrino-less conversion of a negative muon into an electron in the field of a nucleus. The conversion process results in a monochromatic electron with an energy…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-02-01 R. H. Bernstein

Charged lepton flavour violating transitions would be a clear signal of new physics beyond the Standard Model. Their search has been carried out in a variety of channels, the most sensitive being those involving a muon: however no positive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-05 Lorenzo Calibbi , Giovanni Signorelli

We explore the potential of the Mu2e experiment to probe the lepton-flavor-violating process $\mu^- e^- \to e^- e^-$ in a muonic atom within a simplified axion-like particle (ALP) framework featuring flavor-violating $e$-$\mu$ couplings and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-10 Girish Kumar , Alexey A. Petrov

Within the Standard Model, in spite of neutrino oscillations, the flavor of charged leptons is conserved in very good approximation, and therefore charged Lepton Flavor Violation is expected to be unobservable. On the other hand, most new…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-10-20 Francesco Renga

Lepton flavor violation is one of the cleanest probes of physics beyond the standard model. In this work, we explore the sensitivity of the process $e^+ e^- \to \tau \mu$ to new physics above the TeV scale at the proposed circular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-09 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Pankaj Munbodh , Talise Oh

This note presents an analysis of lepton-flavour-violating muon decays within the framework of a low-energy effective field theory that contains higher-dimensional operators allowed by QED and QCD symmetries. The decay modes $\mu\to e…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-24 A. Crivellin , S. Davidson , G. M. Pruna , A. Signer

A search for the lepton-flavor violating $\mu^{+}\rightarrow e^{+}\gamma$ decay using polarized muons is proposed. By measuring the angular distribution of $e^{+}$s with respect to the muon spin direction, in particular antiparallel…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Yoshitaka Kuno , Yasuhiro Okada

The Mu3e experiment is searching for the charged lepton flavour violating decay $ \mu^+\rightarrow e^+ e^- e^+ $, aiming for an ultimate sensitivity of one in $10^{16}$ decays. In an environment of up to $10^9$ muon decays per second the…