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A wide field space-based imaging telescope is necessary to fully exploit the technique of observing dark matter via weak gravitational lensing. This first paper in a three part series outlines the survey strategies and relevant instrumental…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Jason Rhodes , Alexandre Refregier , Richard Massey , the SNAP Collaboration

Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia) are the thermonuclear explosion of a carbon-oxygen white dwarf (WD) and are well-known as a distance indicator. However, it is still unclear how WDs increase their mass near the Chandrasekhar limit and how the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-27 Maokai Hu , Lei Hu , Ji-an Jiang , Lin Xiao , Lulu Fan , Junjie Wei , Xuefeng Wu

There is a major opportunity for the KDUST 2.5m telescope to carry out the next generation IR survey. A resolution of 0.2 arcsec is obtainable from Dome A over a wide field. This opens a unique discovery space during the 2015-2025 decade. A…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Jeremy Mould

LOFT (Large Observatory For x-ray Timing) is one of the four missions selected in 2011 for assessment study for the ESA M3 mission in the Cosmic Vision program, expected to be launched in 2024. The LOFT mission will carry two instruments…

The installation of the Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) will revolutionize the study of high-redshift galaxy populations. Initial observations of the HST Ultra Deep Field (UDF) have yielded multiple z>~7…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-13 Brant E. Robertson

The Wide-field Infrared Transient Explorer (WINTER) is a 1x1 degree infrared survey telescope under development at MIT and Caltech, and slated for commissioning at Palomar Observatory in 2021. WINTER is a seeing-limited infrared time-domain…

LOFT is one of the four medium mission candidates (M3), selected by ESA in the framework of the Cosmic Vision Programme (2015-2025), for feasibility study. If approved by ESA in 2014, its launch is foreseen in 2022-2024. LOFT is being…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-13 M. Hernanz

More than 60 years have passed since the first formal suggestion to use strongly-lensed supernovae to measure the expansion rate of the Universe through time-delay cosmography. Yet, fewer than 10 such objects have ever been discovered. We…

The Large Observatory For x-ray Timing (LOFT) was studied within ESA M3 Cosmic Vision framework and participated in the final down-selection for a launch slot in 2022-2024. Thanks to the unprecedented combination of effective area and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-01 M. Feroci , J. W. den Herder , E. Bozzo , D. Barret , S. Brandt , M. Hernanz , M. van der Klis , M. Pohl , A. Santangelo , L. Stella , A. Watts , J. Wilms , S. Zane , M. Ahangarianabhari , C. Albertus , M. Alford , A. Alpar , D. Altamirano , L. Alvarez , L. Amati , C. Amoros , N. Andersson , A. Antonelli , A. Argan , R. Artigue , B. Artigues , J. -L. Atteia , P. Azzarello , P. Bakala , G. Baldazzi , S. Balman , M. Barbera , C. van Baren , S. Bhattacharyya , A. Baykal , T. Belloni , F. Bernardini , G. Bertuccio , S. Bianchi , A. Bianchini , P. Binko , P. Blay , F. Bocchino , P. Bodin , I. Bombaci , J. -M. Bonnet Bidaud , S. Boutloukos , L. Bradley , J. Braga , E. Brown , N. Bucciantini , L. Burderi , M. Burgay , M. Bursa , C. Budtz-Jørgensen , E. Cackett , F. R. Cadoux , P. Cais , G. A. Caliandro , R. Campana , S. Campana , F. Capitanio , J. Casares , P. Casella , A. J. Castro-Tirado , E. Cavazzuti , P. Cerda-Duran , D. Chakrabarty , F. Château , J. Chenevez , J. Coker , R. Cole , A. Collura , R. Cornelisse , T. Courvoisier , A. Cros , A. Cumming , G. Cusumano , A. D'Aì , V. D'Elia , E. Del Monte , A. De Luca , D. De Martino , J. P. C. Dercksen , M. De Pasquale , A. De Rosa , M. Del Santo , S. Di Cosimo , S. Diebold , T. Di Salvo , I. Donnarumma , A. Drago , M. Durant , D. Emmanoulopoulos , M. H. Erkut , P. Esposito , Y. Evangelista , A. Fabian , M. Falanga , Y. Favre , C. Feldman , V. Ferrari , C. Ferrigno , M. Finger , M. H. Finger , G. W. Fraser , M. Frericks , F. Fuschino , M. Gabler , D. K. Galloway , J. L. Galvez Sanchez , E. Garcia-Berro , B. Gendre , S. Gezari , A. B. Giles , M. Gilfanov , P. Giommi , G. Giovannini , M. Giroletti , E. Gogus , A. Goldwurm , K. Goluchová , D. Götz , C. Gouiffes , M. Grassi , P. Groot , M. Gschwender , L. Gualtieri , C. Guidorzi , L. Guy , D. Haas , P. Haensel , M. Hailey , F. Hansen , D. H. Hartmann , C. A. Haswell , K. Hebeler , A. Heger , W. Hermsen , J. Homan , A. Hornstrup , R. Hudec , J. Huovelin , A. Ingram , J. J. M. in't Zand , G. Israel , K. Iwasawa , L. Izzo , H. M. Jacobs , F. Jetter , T. Johannsen , H. M. Jacobs , P. Jonker , J. Josè , P. Kaaret , G. Kanbach , V. Karas , D. Karelin , D. Kataria , L. Keek , T. Kennedy , D. Klochkov , W. Kluzniak , K. Kokkotas , S. Korpela , C. Kouveliotou , I. Kreykenbohm , L. M. Kuiper , I. Kuvvetli , C. Labanti , D. Lai , F. K. Lamb , P. P. Laubert , F. Lebrun , D. Lin , D. Linder , G. Lodato , F. Longo , N. Lund , T. J. Maccarone , D. Macera , S. Maestre , S. Mahmoodifar , D. Maier , P. Malcovati , I. Mandel , V. Mangano , A. Manousakis , M. Marisaldi , A. Markowitz , A. Martindale , G. Matt , I. M. McHardy , A. Melatos , M. Mendez , S. Mereghetti , M. Michalska , S. Migliari , R. Mignani , M. C. Miller , J. M. Miller , T. Mineo , G. Miniutti , S. Morsink , C. Motch , S. Motta , M. Mouchet , G. Mouret , J. Mulačová , F. Muleri , T. Muñoz-Darias , I. Negueruela , J. Neilsen , A. J. Norton , M. Nowak , P. O'Brien , P. E. H. Olsen , M. Orienti , M. Orio , M. Orlandini , P. Orleanski , J. P. Osborne , R. Osten , F. Ozel , L. Pacciani , M. Paolillo , A. Papitto , J. M. Paredes , A. Patruno , B. Paul , E. Perinati , A. Pellizzoni , A. V. Penacchioni , M. A. Perez , V. Petracek , C. Pittori , J. Pons , J. Portell , A. Possenti , J. Poutanen , M. Prakash , P. Le Provost , D. Psaltis , D. Rambaud , P. Ramon , G. Ramsay , M. Rapisarda , A. Rachevski , I. Rashevskaya , P. S. Ray , N. Rea , S. Reddy , P. Reig , M. Reina Aranda , R. Remillard , C. Reynolds , L. Rezzolla , M. Ribo , R. de la Rie , A. Riggio , A. Rios , P. Rodríguez- Gil , J. Rodriguez , R. Rohlfs , P. Romano , E. M. R. Rossi , A. Rozanska , A. Rousseau , F. Ryde , L. Sabau-Graziati , G. Sala , R. Salvaterra , A. Sanna , J. Sandberg , S. Scaringi , S. Schanne , J. Schee , C. Schmid , S. Shore , R. Schneider , A. Schwenk , A. D. Schwope , J. -Y. Seyler , A. Shearer , A. Smith , D. M. Smith , P. J. Smith , V. Sochora , P. Soffitta , P. Soleri , A. Spencer , B. Stappers , A. W. Steiner , N. Stergioulas , G. Stratta , T. E. Strohmayer , Z. Stuchlik , S. Suchy , V. Sulemainov , T. Takahashi , F. Tamburini , T. Tauris , C. Tenzer , L. Tolos , F. Tombesi , J. Tomsick , G. Torok , J. M. Torrejon , D. F. Torres , A. Tramacere , A. Trois , R. Turolla , S. Turriziani , P. Uter , P. Uttley , A. Vacchi , P. Varniere , S. Vaughan , S. Vercellone , V. Vrba , D. Walton , S. Watanabe , R. Wawrzaszek , N. Webb , N. Weinberg , H. Wende , P. Wheatley , R. Wijers , R. Wijnands , M. Wille , C. A. Wilson-Hodge , B. Winter , K. Wood , G. Zampa , N. Zampa , L. Zampieri , L. Zdunik , A. Zdziarski , B. Zhang , F. Zwart , M. Ayre , T. Boenke , C. Corral van Damme , E. Kuulkers , D. Lumb

The Near-Infrared Spectrograph (NIRSpec) on the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) offers the first opportunity to use integral-field spectroscopy from space at near-infrared wavelengths. More specifically, NIRSpec's integral-field unit can…

The Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST) is under construction and will be commissioned in September 2016. A low frequency 7-beam receiver working around 400 MHz is proposed for FAST early science. It will be…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-20 Youling Yue , Di Li , Rendong Nan

The Faint Sky Variability Survey is aimed at finding variable objects in the brightness range between 17th and 25th magnitude on timescales between tens of minutes and years with photometric precisions ranging from 3 millimagnitudes for the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. J. Groot , P. M. Vreeswijk , M. E. Everett , S. B. Howell

With the Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy (SOFIA) routinely operating science flights, we demonstrate that observations with the Faint Object infraRed CAmera for the SOFIA Telescope (FORCAST) can provide reliable estimates…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-22 Tracy L. Huard , Susan Terebey

The Wide-field Infrared Transient Explorer (WINTER) is a near-infrared time-domain survey instrument operating on a dedicated 1-meter robotic telescope at Palomar Observatory. The project takes advantage of recent technology advances in…

We review the measurements of dark energy enabled by observations of the Deep Drilling Fields and the optimization of survey design for cosmological measurements. This white paper is the result of efforts by the LSST DESC Observing Strategy…

There exist very few mid-infrared (IR) observations of supernovae (SNe) in general. Therefore, SN 1987A, the closest visible SN in 400 years, gives us the opportunity to explore the mid-IR properties of SNe, the dust in their ejecta and…

We perform high fidelity simulations of a wide-field telescopic survey searching for Near-Earth Objects (NEO) larger than 140\,m, focusing on the observational and detection model, detection efficiency and accuracy. As a test survey we…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-30 Peter Vereš , Steven R. Chesley

The Wide-Field Infrared Transient Explorer (WINTER) is a new infrared time-domain survey instrument which will be deployed on a dedicated 1 meter robotic telescope at Palomar Observatory. WINTER will perform a seeing-limited time domain…

The outer regions of globular clusters can enable us to answer many fundamental questions concerning issues ranging from the formation and evolution of clusters and their multiple stellar populations to the study of stars near and beyond…

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