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We derive two multivariate generating functions for three-dimensional Young diagrams (also called plane partitions). The variables correspond to a colouring of the boxes according to a finite Abelian subgroup G of SO(3). We use the vertex…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Benjamin Young , Jim Bryan

We define Donaldson-Thomas invariants of Calabi-Yau orbifolds and we develop a topological vertex formalism for computing them. The basic combinatorial object is the orbifold vertex, a generating function for the number of 3D partitions…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-26 Jim Bryan , Charles Cadman , Ben Young

We resolve an open conjecture from algebraic geometry, which states that two generating functions for plane partition-like objects (the "box-counting" formulae for the Calabi-Yau topological vertices in Donaldson-Thomas theory and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-12-21 Helen Jenne , Gautam Webb , Benjamin Young

We give a combinatorial proof of a result in rank 2 Donaldson-Thomas theory, which states that the generating function for certain plane-partition-like objects, called double-box configurations, is equal to a product of MacMahon's…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-06 Tatyana Benko , Benjamin Young

We resolve an open conjecture from algebraic geometry, which states that two generating functions for plane partition-like objects (the "box-counting" formulae for the Calabi-Yau topological vertices in Donaldson-Thomas theory and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Helen Jenne , Gautam Webb , Benjamin Young

Plant differently colored points in the plane, then let random points ("Poisson rain") fall, and give each new point the color of the nearest existing point. Previous investigation and simulations strongly suggest that the colored regions…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-03 David J. Aldous

We verify a recent conjecture of Kenyon/Szendroi, arXiv:0705.3419, by computing the generating function for pyramid partitions. Pyramid partitions are closely related to Aztec Diamonds; their generating function turns out to be the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-07-03 Benjamin Young

We address the enumeration of q-coloured planar maps counted bythe number of edges and the number of monochromatic edges. We prove that the associated generating function is differentially algebraic,that is, satisfies a non-trivial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-11 Olivier Bernardi , Mireille Bousquet-Mélou

We consider $(k,j)$-colored partitions, partitions in which $k$ colors exist but at most $j$ colors may be chosen per size of part. In particular these generalize overpartitions. Advancing previous work, we find new congruences, including…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-01-24 William J. Keith

Generating functions for plane overpartitions are obtained using various methods such as nonintersecting paths, RSK type algorithms and symmetric functions. We extend some of the generating functions to cylindric partitions. Also, we show…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-09-17 Sylvie Corteel , Cyrille Savelief , Mirjana Vuletić

We investigate S^3/Z_n partition function of 3d N = 2 supersymmetric field theories. In a gauge theory the partition function is the sum of the contributions of sectors specified by holonomies, and we should carefully choose the relative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-23 Yosuke Imamura , Hiroki Matsuno , Daisuke Yokoyama

In this paper, we extend the notion of labeled partitions with ordinary permutations to colored permutations in the sense that the colors are endowed with a cyclic structure. We use labeled partitions with colored permutations to derive the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-10-21 William Y. C. Chen , Henry Y. Gao , Jia He

We show that cylindric partitions are in one-to-one correspondence with a pair which has an ordinary partition and a colored partition into distinct parts. Then, we show the general form of the generating function for cylindric partitions…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-01 Kağan Kurşungöz , Halime Ömrüuzun Seyrek

We generalize overpartitions to (k,j)-colored partitions: k-colored partitions in which each part size may have at most j colors. We find numerous congruences and other symmetries. We use a wide array of tools to prove our theorems:…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-08-19 William J. Keith

We compute the Moore-Witten regularized u-plane integral on CP^2, and we confirm their conjecture that it is the generating function for the SO(3)-Donaldson invariants of CP^2. We prove this conjecture using the theory of mock theta…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-13 Andreas Malmendier , Ken Ono

We develop the theory of copartitions, which are a generalization of partitions with connections to many classical topics in partition theory, including Rogers-Ramanujan partitions, theta functions, mock theta functions, partitions with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-09 Hannah E. Burson , Dennis Eichhorn

Motivated by a partition inequality of Bessenrodt and Ono, we obtain analogous inequalities for $k$-colored partition functions $p_{-k}(n)$ for all $k\geq2$. This enables us to extend the $k$-colored partition function multiplicatively to a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-12-21 Shane Chern , Shishuo Fu , Dazhao Tang

We show that the partition functions which enumerate Donaldson-Thomas invariants of local toric Calabi-Yau threefolds without compact divisors can be expressed in terms of specializations of the Schur measure. We also discuss the relevance…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-14 Richard J. Szabo , Miguel Tierz

In a previous paper of the second author with K. Ono, surprising multiplicative properties of the partition function were presented. Here, we deal with $k$-regular partitions. Extending the generating function for $k$-regular partitions…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-11 Olivia Beckwith , Christine Bessenrodt

A triangular partition is a partition whose Ferrers diagram can be separated from its complement (as a subset of $\mathbb{N}^2$) by a straight line. Having their origins in combinatorial number theory and computer vision, triangular…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-29 Sergi Elizalde , Alejandro B. Galván
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