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In this paper we adopt the pullback approach to global Finsler geometry. We investigate horizontally recurrent Finsler connections. We prove that for each scalar ($\pi$)1-form $A$, there exists a unique horizontally recurrent Finsler…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-26 Nabil L. Youssef , A. Soleiman

Affine deformations serve as basic examples in the continuum mechanics of deformable 3-dimensional bodies (referred as homogeneous deformations). They preserve parallelism and are often used as an approximation to general deformations.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-03 N. Kadianakis , F. I. Travlopanos

We derive the non-linear semiclassical equation of motion for a general diffeomorphism-invariant theory of gravity by leveraging the thermodynamic properties of closed causal horizons. Our work employs two complementary approaches. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-22 Naman Kumar

After a brief review of topological gravity, we present a superspace approach to this theory. This formulation allows us to recover in a natural manner various known results and to gain some insight into the precise relationship between…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 C. P. Constantinidis , A. Deandrea , F. Gieres , M. Lefrancois , O. Piguet

We consider the calculation of Euler--Lagrange systems of ordinary difference equations, including the difference Noether's Theorem, in the light of the recently-developed calculus of difference invariants and discrete moving frames. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-01 E. L. Mansfield , A. Rojo-Echeburua , L. Peng , P. E. Hydon

Adopting the pullback approach to global Finsler geometry, the aim of the present paper is to provide intrinsic (coordinate-free) proofs of the existence and uniqueness theorems for the Chern (Rund) and Hashiguchi connections on a Finsler…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-30 Nabil L. Youssef , S. H. Abed , A. Soleiman

The development of a metric for structural data is a long-term problem in pattern recognition and machine learning. In this paper, we develop a general metric for comparing nonlinear dynamical systems that is defined with Perron-Frobenius…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-11-01 Isao Ishikawa , Keisuke Fujii , Masahiro Ikeda , Yuka Hashimoto , Yoshinobu Kawahara

A geometric structure (FAP-structure), having both absolute parallelism and Finsler properties, is constructed. The building blocks of this structures are assumed to be functions of position and direction. A non-linear connection emerges…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-08-20 M. I. Wanas

In the present work, we wanted to find the possible way in order to make the equivalence between non-commutative and Finsler geometries as two useful mathematical tools. Based on this purpose, we were concerned to search this possibility by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-19 J. Sadeghi , Z. Nekouee , A. Behzadi

A trivial projective change of a Finsler metric $F$ is the Finsler metric $F + df$. I explain when it is possible to make a given Finsler metric both forward and backward complete by a trivial projective change. The problem actually came…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-02 Vladimir S. Matveev

The large deflections of cantilevered beams and plates are modeled and discussed. Traditional nonlinear elastic models (e.g., that of von Karman) employ elastic restoring forces based on the effect of stretching on bending, and these are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-25 Maria Deliyianni , Kevin McHugh , Justin T. Webster , Earl Dowell

The aim of the present paper is to provide an \emph{intrinsic} investigation of the properties of the most important geometric objects associated with the fundamental linear connections in Finsler geometry. We investigate intrinsically the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-18 Nabil L. Youssef , S. H. Abed , A. Soleiman

In this paper, we define the non-commuting graph associated to a Lie algebra L and obtain some basic graph properties such as connectivity, diameter, girth, Hamiltonian and Eulerian. Moreover, planarity, outer planarity and isomorphism…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Akram Chareh khah moghaddam , Ahmad Erfanian , Afsaneh Shamsaki

We study the evolution of a system of two species with nonlinear mobility and nonlocal interactions on a graph whose vertices are given by an arbitrary, positive measure. To this end, we extend a recently introduced $2$-Wasserstein-type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-12 Georg Heinze , Jan-Frederik Pietschmann , Markus Schmidtchen

In this paper, we study a class of two-dimensional Finsler metrics defined by a Riemannian metric $\alpha$ and a 1-form $\beta$. We characterize those metrics which are Douglasian or locally projectively flat by some equations. In…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-14 Guojun Yang

A method is proposed for defining an arbitrary number of differential calculi over a given noncommutative associative algebra. As an example the generalized quantum plane is studied. It is found that there is a strong correlation, but not a…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 Aristophanes Dimakis , J. Madore

We study extrinsic geometry of a codimension-one foliation ${\cal F}$ of a closed Finsler space $(M,F)$, in particular, of a Randers space $(M,\alpha+\beta)$. Using a unit vector field $\nu$ orthogonal (in the Finsler sense) to the leaves…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-21 Vladimir Rovenski , Paweł Walczak

We consider the global well-posedness of weak energy conservative solution to a general quasilinear wave equation through variational principle, where the solution may form finite time cusp singularity, when energy concentrates. As a main…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-17 Hong Cai , Geng Chen , Yannan Shen

In this paper, the geometric meaning of (alpha,beta)-norms is made clear. On this basis, we introduce a new class of Finsler metrics called general (alpha,beta)-metrics, which are defined by a Riemannian metric and an 1-form. These metrics…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-06 Changtao Yu , Hongmei Zhu

A linear connection is associated to a nonlinear connection on a vector bundle by a linearization procedure. Our definition is intrinsic in terms of vector fields on the bundle. For a connection on an affine bundle our procedure can be…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-14 Eduardo Martínez