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We develop a mathematical and numerical framework to solve state estimation problems for applications that present variations in the shape of the spatial domain. This situation arises typically in a biomedical context where inverse problems…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Felipe Galarce , Damiano Lombardi , Olga Mula

The Projected Gradient Descent (PGD) algorithm is a widely used and efficient first-order method for solving constrained optimization problems due to its simplicity and scalability in large design spaces. Building on recent advancements in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Lucka Barbeau , Marc-Étienne Lamarche-Gagnon , Florin Ilinca

We present a method for nonlinear parametric optimization based on algebraic geometry. The problem to be studied, which arises in optimal control, is to minimize a polynomial function with parameters subject to semialgebraic constraints.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ioannis A. Fotiou , Philipp Rostalski , Bernd Sturmfels , Manfred Morari

Creating geometric abstracted models from image-based scene reconstructions is difficult due to noise and irregularities in the reconstructed model. In this paper, we present a geometric modeling method for noisy reconstructions dominated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-04-22 Thomas Holzmann , Christof Hoppe , Stefan Kluckner , Horst Bischof

We consider a method of pairwise variations for smooth optimization problems, which involve polyhedral constraints. It consists in making steps with respect to the difference of two selected extreme points of the feasible set together with…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-01-12 I. V. Konnov

This paper presents a novel algorithm that leverages Stochastic Gradient Descent strategies in conjunction with Random Features to augment the scalability of Conic Particle Gradient Descent (CPGD) specifically tailored for solving sparse…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Yohann De Castro , Sébastien Gadat , Clément Marteau

We introduce a new variational method for the numerical homogenization of divergence form elliptic, parabolic and hyperbolic equations with arbitrary rough ($L^\infty$) coefficients. Our method does not rely on concepts of ergodicity or…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Houman Owhadi , Lei Zhang , Leonid Berlyand

The fast assembling of stiffness and mass matrices is a key issue in isogeometric analysis, particularly if the spline degree is increased. We present two algorithms based on the idea of sum factorization, one for matrix assembling and one…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-26 A. Bressan , S. Takacs

We present a geometric multilevel optimization approach that smoothly incorporates box constraints. Given a box constrained optimization problem, we consider a hierarchy of models with varying discretization levels. Finer models are…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Sebastian Müller , Stefania Petra , Matthias Zisler

This paper offers an approach to deal with parametrized nonlinear strongly coupled thermo-poroelasticity problems. The approach uses the LATIN-PGD method and extends previous work in multiphysics problems. Proper Generalized Decomposition…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-08-28 Elise Foulatier , David Néron , François Louf , Pierre-Alain Boucard

This work is motivated by the difficulty in assembling the Galerkin matrix when solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) with Isogeometric Analysis (IGA) using B-splines of moderate-to-high polynomial degree. To mitigate this problem,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-30 Simone Brugiapaglia , Lorenzo Tamellini , Mattia Tani

Renormalized homotopy continuation on toric varieties is introduced as a tool for solving sparse systems of polynomial equations, or sparse systems of exponential sums. The cost of continuation depends on a renormalized condition length,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Gregorio Malajovich

Suppose that $A \in \mathbb{R}^{N \times N}$ is symmetric positive semidefinite with rank $K \le N$. Our goal is to decompose $A$ into $K$ rank-one matrices $\sum_{k=1}^K g_k g_k^T$ where the modes $\{g_{k}\}_{k=1}^K$ are required to be as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-12-07 Thomas Y. Hou , Qin Li , Pengchuan Zhang

We introduce the isogeometric shape optimisation of thin shell structures using subdivision surfaces. Both triangular Loop and quadrilateral Catmull-Clark subdivision schemes are considered for geometry modelling and finite element…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-21 Kosala Bandara , Fehmi Cirak

Regularization has become a primary tool for developing reliable estimators of the covariance matrix in high-dimensional settings. To curb the curse of dimensionality, numerous methods assume that the population covariance (or inverse…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-02-19 Jacob Bien

From a dual perspective of the sparse representation model, Nam et al. proposed the cosparse analysis model. In this paper, we aim to investigate the convergence of the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) for the cosparse…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-11-23 Zisheng Liu , Ting Zhang

Embedding geometries in structured grids allows a simple treatment of complex objects in fluid simulations. Various methods for embedding geometries are available. The commonly used Brinkman-volume-penalization models geometries as porous…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-11-17 Julius Reiss

We develop a class of mixed virtual volume methods for elliptic problems on polygonal/polyhedral grids. Unlike the mixed virtual element methods introduced in \cite{brezzi2014basic,da2016mixed}, our methods are reduced to symmetric,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-20 Gwanghyun Jo , Do Y. Kwak

We investigate the isogeometric analysis for surface PDEs based on the extended Loop subdivision approach. The basis functions consisting of quartic box-splines corresponding to each subdivided control mesh are utilized to represent the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-06 Qing Pan , Timon Rabczuk , Gang Xu , Chong Chen

We aim at constructing a smooth basis for isogeometric function spaces on domains of reduced geometric regularity. In this context an isogeometric function is the composition of a piecewise rational function with the inverse of a piecewise…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-04 Thomas Takacs