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Recent advancements in deep learning for predicting 3D protein structures have shown promise, particularly when leveraging inputs like protein sequences and Cryo-Electron microscopy (Cryo-EM) images. However, these techniques often fall…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-13 Jaydeep Rade , Ethan Herron , Soumik Sarkar , Anwesha Sarkar , Adarsh Krishnamurthy

We propose a novel deep learning framework for animation video resequencing. Our system produces new video sequences by minimizing a perceptual distance of images from an existing animation video clip. To measure perceptual distance, we…

Graphics · Computer Science 2021-11-03 Charles C. Morace , Thi-Ngoc-Hanh Le , Sheng-Yi Yao , Shang-Wei Zhang , Tong-Yee Lee

The field of deep learning has seen significant advancement in recent years. However, much of the existing work has been focused on real-valued numbers. Recent work has shown that a deep learning system using the complex numbers can be…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2018-07-31 Chase Gaudet , Anthony Maida

The present gap between the amount of available protein sequence due to the development of next generation sequencing technology (NGS) and slow and expensive experimental extraction of useful information like annotation of protein sequence…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-02 Sheikh Muhammad Saiful Islam , Md Mahedi Hasan

Recently, methods have been developed to accurately predict the testing performance of a Deep Neural Network (DNN) on a particular task, given statistics of its underlying topological structure. However, further leveraging this newly found…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-01 Stuart Synakowski , Fabian Benitez-Quiroz , Aleix M. Martinez

As the number of solved protein structures increases, the opportunities for meta-analysis of this dataset increase too. Protein structures are known to be formed of domains; structural and functional subunits that are often repeated across…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2018-09-19 William P. Grant , Sebastian E. Ahnert

Deep neural networks have gained tremendous success in a broad range of machine learning tasks due to its remarkable capability to learn semantic-rich features from high-dimensional data. However, they often require large-scale labelled…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-21 Hu Wang , Guansong Pang , Chunhua Shen , Congbo Ma

Proteins perform critical processes in all living systems: converting solar energy into chemical energy, replicating DNA, as the basis of highly performant materials, sensing and much more. While an incredible range of functionality has…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2021-09-29 Leonardo V. Castorina , Rokas Petrenas , Kartic Subr , Christopher W. Wood

Deep Learning's recent successes have mostly relied on Convolutional Networks, which exploit fundamental statistical properties of images, sounds and video data: the local stationarity and multi-scale compositional structure, that allows…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-06-18 Mikael Henaff , Joan Bruna , Yann LeCun

Deep clustering has increasingly been demonstrating superiority over conventional shallow clustering algorithms. Deep clustering algorithms usually combine representation learning with deep neural networks to achieve this performance,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-01 Ryan McConville , Raul Santos-Rodriguez , Robert J Piechocki , Ian Craddock

The rise and fall of artificial neural networks is well documented in the scientific literature of both computer science and computational chemistry. Yet almost two decades later, we are now seeing a resurgence of interest in deep learning,…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-08-15 Garrett B. Goh , Nathan O. Hodas , Abhinav Vishnu

Deep neural networks have achieved state of the art accuracy at classifying molecules with respect to whether they bind to specific protein targets. A key breakthrough would occur if these models could reveal the fragment pharmacophores…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-12 Kevin McCloskey , Ankur Taly , Federico Monti , Michael P. Brenner , Lucy Colwell

Active matter systems, from self-propelled colloids to motile bacteria, are characterized by the conversion of free energy into useful work at the microscopic scale. They involve physics beyond the reach of equilibrium statistical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-06-18 Nicholas M. Boffi , Eric Vanden-Eijnden

Drug discovery projects entail cycles of design, synthesis, and testing that yield a series of chemically related small molecules whose properties, such as binding affinity to a given target protein, are progressively tailored to a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-10 Paul Maragakis , Hunter Nisonoff , Brian Cole , David E. Shaw

Unsupervised deep metric learning (UDML) focuses on learning a semantic representation space using only unlabeled data. This challenging problem requires accurately estimating the similarity between data points, which is used to supervise a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-25 Shubhang Bhatnagar , Narendra Ahuja

Deep learning architectures have proved versatile in a number of drug discovery applications, including the modelling of in vitro compound activity. While controlling for prediction confidence is essential to increase the trust,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-10-23 Isidro Cortes-Ciriano , Andreas Bender

Understanding protein structure-function relationships is a key challenge in computational biology, with applications across the biotechnology and pharmaceutical industries. While it is known that protein structure directly impacts protein…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2020-11-02 Nicolas Swenson , Aditi S. Krishnapriyan , Aydin Buluc , Dmitriy Morozov , Katherine Yelick

In this study, we propose a novel deep learning-based method to predict an optimized structure for a given boundary condition and optimization setting without using any iterative scheme. For this purpose, first, using open-source topology…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-10-30 Yonggyun Yu , Taeil Hur , Jaeho Jung , In Gwun Jang

Structure determination is key to understanding protein function at a molecular level. Whilst significant advances have been made in predicting structure and function from amino acid sequence, researchers must still rely on expensive,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-01 Alexander Hudson , Shaogang Gong

The biological functions of proteins often depend on dynamic structural ensembles. In this work, we develop a flow-based generative modeling approach for learning and sampling the conformational landscapes of proteins. We repurpose highly…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2024-09-04 Bowen Jing , Bonnie Berger , Tommi Jaakkola