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3D multi-object detection and tracking are crucial for traffic scene understanding. However, the community pays less attention to these areas due to the lack of a standardized benchmark dataset to advance the field. Moreover, existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-07 Abhishek Patil , Srikanth Malla , Haiming Gang , Yi-Ting Chen

This research work seeks to explore and identify strategies that can determine road topology information in 2D and 3D under highly dynamic urban driving scenarios. To facilitate this exploration, we introduce a substantial dataset…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-06 David Paz , Narayanan E. Ranganatha , Srinidhi K. Srinivas , Yunchao Yao , Henrik I. Christensen

Due to the lack of depth cues in images, multi-frame inputs are important for the success of vision-based perception, prediction, and planning in autonomous driving. Observations from different angles enable the recovery of 3D object states…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Yichen Xie , Hongge Chen , Gregory P. Meyer , Yong Jae Lee , Eric M. Wolff , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Wei Zhan , Yuning Chai , Xin Huang

In autonomous driving community, numerous benchmarks have been established to assist the tasks of 3D/2D object detection, stereo vision, semantic/instance segmentation. However, the more meaningful dynamic evolution of the surrounding…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-18 Jianru Xue , Jianwu Fang , Tao Li , Bohua Zhang , Pu Zhang , Zhen Ye , Jian Dou

Accurate 3D trajectory data is crucial for advancing autonomous driving. Yet, traditional datasets are usually captured by fixed sensors mounted on a car and are susceptible to occlusion. Additionally, such an approach can precisely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-25 Oussema Dhaouadi , Johannes Meier , Luca Wahl , Jacques Kaiser , Luca Scalerandi , Nick Wandelburg , Zhuolun Zhou , Nijanthan Berinpanathan , Holger Banzhaf , Daniel Cremers

There has been significant progress made in the field of autonomous vehicles. Object detection and tracking are the primary tasks for any autonomous vehicle. The task of object detection in autonomous vehicles relies on a variety of sensors…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-27 Gaurav Raut , Advait Patole

Semantic occupancy perception is essential for autonomous driving, as automated vehicles require a fine-grained perception of the 3D urban structures. However, existing relevant benchmarks lack diversity in urban scenes, and they only…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-08 Xiaofeng Wang , Zheng Zhu , Wenbo Xu , Yunpeng Zhang , Yi Wei , Xu Chi , Yun Ye , Dalong Du , Jiwen Lu , Xingang Wang

Deep learning-based 3D human pose estimation performs best when trained on large amounts of labeled data, making combined learning from many datasets an important research direction. One obstacle to this endeavor are the different skeleton…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-02 István Sárándi , Alexander Hermans , Bastian Leibe

Aiming at facilitating a real-world, ever-evolving and scalable autonomous driving system, we present a large-scale dataset for standardizing the evaluation of different self-supervised and semi-supervised approaches by learning from raw…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-09 Jianhua Han , Xiwen Liang , Hang Xu , Kai Chen , Lanqing Hong , Jiageng Mao , Chaoqiang Ye , Wei Zhang , Zhenguo Li , Xiaodan Liang , Chunjing Xu

Designing or learning an autonomous driving policy is undoubtedly a challenging task as the policy has to maintain its safety in all corner cases. In order to secure safety in autonomous driving, the ability to detect hazardous situations,…

The past few years have witnessed an increasing interest in improving the perception performance of LiDARs on autonomous vehicles. While most of the existing works focus on developing new deep learning algorithms or model architectures, we…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-05-05 Hanjiang Hu , Zuxin Liu , Sharad Chitlangia , Akhil Agnihotri , Ding Zhao

Safety-critical 3D scene understanding tasks necessitate not only accurate but also confident predictions from 3D perception models. This study introduces Calib3D, a pioneering effort to benchmark and scrutinize the reliability of 3D scene…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Lingdong Kong , Xiang Xu , Jun Cen , Wenwei Zhang , Liang Pan , Kai Chen , Ziwei Liu

Safe highway autonomy for heavy trucks remains an open and unsolved challenge: due to long braking distances, scene understanding of hundreds of meters is required for anticipatory planning and to allow safe braking margins. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Filippo Ghilotti , Edoardo Palladin , Samuel Brucker , Adam Sigal , Mario Bijelic , Felix Heide

Unlike humans, who can effortlessly estimate the entirety of objects even when partially occluded, modern computer vision algorithms still find this aspect extremely challenging. Leveraging this amodal perception for autonomous driving…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Ahmed Rida Sekkat , Rohit Mohan , Oliver Sawade , Elmar Matthes , Abhinav Valada

Collecting a high-quality dataset is a critical task that demands meticulous attention to detail, as overlooking certain aspects can render the entire dataset unusable. Autonomous driving challenges remain a prominent area of research,…

Detecting 3D objects keypoints is of great interest to the areas of both graphics and computer vision. There have been several 2D and 3D keypoint datasets aiming to address this problem in a data-driven way. These datasets, however, either…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-10 Yang You , Yujing Lou , Chengkun Li , Zhoujun Cheng , Liangwei Li , Lizhuang Ma , Weiming Wang , Cewu Lu

3D LiDAR scanners are playing an increasingly important role in autonomous driving as they can generate depth information of the environment. However, creating large 3D LiDAR point cloud datasets with point-level labels requires a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-03 Xiangyu Yue , Bichen Wu , Sanjit A. Seshia , Kurt Keutzer , Alberto L. Sangiovanni-Vincentelli

Benchmarking has been the cornerstone of progress in computer vision, natural language processing, and the broader deep learning domain, driving algorithmic innovation through standardized datasets and reproducible evaluation protocols. The…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-10 Mohamed Elrefaie , Dule Shu , Matt Klenk , Faez Ahmed

Autonomous driving has been quite promising in recent years. The public has seen Robotaxi delivered by Waymo, Baidu, Cruise, and so on. While autonomous driving vehicles certainly have a bright future, we have to admit that it is still a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-05-04 Xin Xu , Yu Dong , Fan Zhu

While current 3D object recognition research mostly focuses on the real-time, onboard scenario, there are many offboard use cases of perception that are largely under-explored, such as using machines to automatically generate high-quality…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-10 Charles R. Qi , Yin Zhou , Mahyar Najibi , Pei Sun , Khoa Vo , Boyang Deng , Dragomir Anguelov