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The presence of one or more species at some spatial locations but not others is a central matter in ecology. This phenomenon is related to ecological pattern formation. Nonlocal interactions can be considered as one of the mechanisms…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2017-12-29 Ozgur Aydogmus

Liquid-gas phase coexistence in a boundary-driven diffusive system is studied by analyzing fluctuating hydrodynamics of a density field defined on a one-dimensional lattice with a space interval $\Lambda$. When an interface width $\ell$ is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-11-28 Shin-ichi Sasa , Naoko Nakagawa

We present a model that takes into account the coupling between evolutionary game dynamics and social influence. Importantly, social influence and game dynamics take place in different domains, which we model as different layers of a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-02-22 Roberta Amato , Albert Díaz-Guilera , Kaj-Kolja Kleineberg

Modern convolutional neural networks (CNNs) organize computation as a discrete stack of layers whose parameters are independently stored and learned, with the number of layers fixed as an architectural hyperparameter. In this work, we…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Yucheng Xing , Xin Wang

In this work, we study the long time asymptotics of a coagulation model which describes the evolution of a system of particles characterized by their volume and surface area. The aggregation mechanism takes place in two stages: collision…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-19 Iulia Cristian , Juan J. L. Velázquez

Time-varying covariates in longitudinal studies frequently evolve through reciprocal feedback, undergo role reversal, and reflect unobserved individual heterogeneity. Standard statistical frameworks often assume fixed covariate roles and…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-02-27 Niloofar Ramezani , Pascal Nitiema , Jeffrey R. Wilson

A dynamical model is proposed to describe the coupled decomposition and profile evolution of a free surface film of a binary mixture. An example is a thin film of a polymer blend on a solid substrate undergoing simultaneous phase separation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-03-25 Uwe Thiele , Santiago Madruga , Lubor Frastia

The adaptive voter model allows for studying the interplay between homophily, the tendency of like-minded individuals to attract each other, and social influence, the tendency for connected individuals to influence each other. However, it…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-03-21 Nikos Papanikolaou , Renaud Lambiotte , Giacomo Vaccario

We quantify nonlinear interactions between coupled complex processes, when the system is subject to noise and not all its components are measurable. Our method is applicable even when the system cannot be continuously monitored over time,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-02 Erez Aghion , Nava Leibovich

This paper demonstrates that simple yet important characteristics of coevolution can occur in evolutionary algorithms when only a few conditions are met. We find that interaction-based fitness measurements such as fitness (linear) ranking…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2009-07-03 James M Whitacre

In this article, we consider machine learning algorithms to accurately predict two variables associated with the $Q$-voter model in complex networks, i.e., (i) the consensus time and (ii) the frequency of opinion changes. Leveraging nine…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-10-16 Aruane M. Pineda , Paul Kent , Colm Connaughton , Francisco A. Rodrigues

We introduce a simple model of opinion dynamics in which binary-state agents evolve due to the influence of agents in a local neighborhood. In a single update step, a fixed-size group is defined and all agents in the group adopt the state…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Mobilia , S. Redner

We introduce the Multiscale Voter Model (MVM) to investigate clan influence at multiple scale -- family, neighborhood, political party... -- in opinion formation on real complex networks. Clans, consisting of similar nodes, are constructed…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-11-23 Elisenda Ortiz , M. Ángeles Serrano

Synergies between evolutionary game theory and statistical physics have significantly improved our understanding of public cooperation in structured populations. Multiplex networks, in particular, provide the theoretical framework within…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-07-13 Federico Battiston , Matjaz Perc , Vito Latora

Many real world networks exhibit edge heterogeneity with different pairs of nodes interacting with different intensities. Further, nodes with similar attributes tend to interact more with each other. Thus, in the presence of observed node…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-12-24 Swati Chandna , Benjamin Bagozzi , Snigdhansu Chatterjee

Heterogeneities in the cell membrane due to coexisting lipid phases have been conjectured to play a major functional role in cell signaling and membrane trafficking. Thereby the material properties of multiphase systems, such as the line…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-04-17 Stefan Semrau , Timon Idema , Laurent Holtzer , Thomas Schmidt , Cornelis Storm

Numerous concise models such as preferential attachment have been put forward to reveal the evolution mechanisms of real-world networks, which show that real-world networks are usually jointly driven by a hybrid mechanism of multiplex…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-01-12 Qian-Ming Zhang , Xiao-Ke Xu , Yu-Xiao Zhu , Tao Zhou

Collective decision-making is a process by which a group of individuals determines a shared outcome that shapes societal dynamics; from innovation diffusion to organizational choices. A common approach to model these processes is using…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-04-03 Maciej Doniec , Pratik Mullick , Parongama Sen , Katarzyna Sznajd-Weron

The co-authorship network of scientists represents a prototype of complex evolving networks. By mapping the electronic database containing all relevant journals in mathematics and neuro-science for an eight-year period (1991-98), we infer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 A. L. Barabasi , H. Jeong , Z. Neda , E. Ravasz , A. Schubert , T. Vicsek

Motility and nonreciprocity are two primary mechanisms for self-organization in active matter. In a recent study [Phys. Rev. Lett. 131, 148301 (2023)], we explored their joint influence in a minimal model of two-species quorum-sensing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-15 Yu Duan , Jaime Agudo-Canalejo , Ramin Golestanian , Benoît Mahault
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