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200 papers

We construct a perturbative S-matrix for interacting massive scalar fields in global de Sitter space. Our S-matrix is formulated in terms of asymptotic particle states in the far past and future, taking appropriate care for light fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-11 Donald Marolf , Ian A. Morrison , Mark Srednicki

We point out that two classes of deformations of integrable models, developed completely independently, have deep connections and share the same algebraic origin. One class includes the $T\bar T$-deformation of 1+1 dimensional integrable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-22 Balázs Pozsgay , Yunfeng Jiang , Gábor Takács

Is string theory uniquely determined by self-consistency? Causality and unitarity seemingly permit a multitude of putative deformations, at least at the level of two-to-two scattering. Motivated by this question, we initiate a systematic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-19 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Clifford Cheung , Carolina Figueiredo , Grant N. Remmen

We consider classical strings propagating in a background generated by a sequence of TsT transformations. We describe a general procedure to derive the Green-Schwarz action for strings. We show that the U(1) isometry variables of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 L. F. Alday , G. Arutyunov , S. Frolov

This paper deals with various interrelations between strings and surfaces in three dimensional ambient space, two dimensional integrable models and two dimensional and four dimensional decomposed SU(2) Yang-Mills theories. Initially, a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-16 Theodora Ioannidou , Ying Jiang , Antti J. Niemi

We explicitly construct and classify all Jordanian solutions of the classical Yang-Baxter equation on $\mathfrak{psu}(2,2|4)$, corresponding to Jordanian Yang-Baxter deformations of the $AdS_5\times S^5$ superstring. Such deformations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-14 Riccardo Borsato , Sibylle Driezen

This thesis deals with a class of integrable field theories called models with twist function. The main examples of such models are integrable non-linear sigma models, such as the Principal Chiral Model, and their deformations. A first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-19 Sylvain Lacroix

In this dissertation we study hidden symmetries within the framework of string theory. There are two kinds of hidden symmetries investigated in this work: the first type is associated with dynamics of quantum fields and the second type is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-28 Yuri Chervonyi

The new principle of constrained twistor-like variables is proposed for construction of the Cartan 1-forms on the worldsheet of the D=3,4,6 bosonic strings. The corresponding equations of motion are derived. Among them there are two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 A. A. Kapustnikov , S. A. Ulanov

This paper studies novel four-dimensional integrable field theories that are deformations of self-dual Yang-Mills. They are engineered by considering holomorphic Chern-Simons and BF type theories on covers of twistor space obtained by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-17 Seraphim Jarov

After reviewing the $\beta$-function equations for consistent string backgrounds in the $\sigma$-model approach, including metric and antisymmetric tensor, dilaton and tachyon potential, we apply this formalism to WZW models. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Adel Bilal

Conformal supergravity arises in presently known formulations of twistor-string theory either via closed strings or via gauge-singlet open strings. We explore this sector of twistor-string theory, relating the relevant string modes to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Nathan Berkovits , Edward Witten

We construct new families of supersymmetric AdS$_3$ solutions in both massive and massless Type IIA supergravity via deformations to known backgrounds preserving $\mathcal{N} = (4,0)$ and $\mathcal{N} = (6,0)$ supersymmetry. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-16 Anayeli Ramirez , Salomon Zacarias

We incorporate gauge-invariant local composite operators into the twistor-space formulation of $\mathcal{N}=4$ Super Yang-Mills theory. In this formulation, the interactions of the elementary fields are reorganized into infinitely many…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-06 Laura Koster , Vladimir Mitev , Matthias Staudacher , Matthias Wilhelm

Motivated by the possible characterization of Sasakian manifolds in terms of twistor forms, we give the complete classification of compact Riemannian manifolds carrying a Killing vector field whose covariant derivative (viewed as a 2-form)…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-08 Andrei Moroianu

We study the $T\bar T$ deformation using its formulation as a CFT coupled to two-dimensional dynamical gravity. Working within the BRST formalism, we apply the intertwiner construction of arXiv:2411.08865 to obtain a unitary "dressing" map…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-13 Elia de Sabbata , Pietro Antonio Grassi , Massimo Porrati

We provide a general method for studying a manifestly covariant formulation of $p$-form gauge theories on the de Sitter space. This is done by stereographically projecting the corresponding theories, defined on flat Minkowski space, onto…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Rabin Banerjee

In this paper, we present a series of solutions of type IIB Supergravity, obtained through the TsT deformation of a seed background that is holographically dual to ${\cal N}=4$ Super Yang-Mills theory compactified on a circle (with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-10 Federico Castellani , Carlos Nunez

We study Yang-Baxter deformations of 4D Minkowski spacetime. The Yang-Baxter sigma model description was originally developed for principal chiral models based on a modified classical Yang-Baxter equation. It has been extended to coset…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 Takuya Matsumoto , Domenico Orlando , Susanne Reffert , Jun-ichi Sakamoto , Kentaroh Yoshida

A two-dimensional topological sigma-model on a generalized Calabi-Yau target space $X$ is defined. The model is constructed in Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism using only a generalized complex structure $J$ and a pure spinor $\rho$ on $X$. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Vasily Pestun