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We discuss an alternative to the Higgs mechanism which leads to gauge invariant masses for the electroweak bosons. The key idea is to reformulate the gauge invariance principle which, instead of being applied as usual at the level of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-11 Xavier Calmet

The initial data on the production and decay of the Higgs boson reported significant deviations from the Standard Model (SM) expectations, prompting much speculation about its couplings to the other particles. Although the latest data has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-20 Debajyoti Choudhury , Rashidul Islam , Anirban Kundu

We discuss in details a simple, purely bosonic, quantum field theory belonging to larger class of models with the following properties: a) They are asymptotically free, with a dynamically generated mass scale. b) They have a space of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Frank Ferrari

In the presence of non-minimal gravitational coupling $ \xi H^\dagger H {\cal R}$ between the standard model (SM) Higgs doublet $H$ and the curvature scalar ${\cal R}$, the effective ultraviolet cutoff scale is given by $\Lambda_{\rm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 Bin He , Nobuchika Okada , Qaisar Shafi

We investigate the cosmological consequences of a theory of induced gravity in which the scalar field is identified with the Higgs field of the first symmetry breaking of a mi\-ni\-mal SU(5) GUT. The mass of the X-boson determines a great…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 J. L. Cervantes-Cota , H. Dehnen

The implications of the discovery of a scalar Higgs boson at the LHC with a mass of approximately 125 GeV are summarised in the context of the Standard Model of particle physics with its unique scalar boson and of its most celebrated new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-06 Abdelhak Djouadi

A phenomenologically viable theory of quantum gravity must accommodate all observed matter degrees of freedom and their properties. Here, we explore whether a toy model of the Higgs-Yukawa sector of the Standard Model is compatible with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-15 Astrid Eichhorn , Aaron Held , Jan M. Pawlowski

The so-called metastability bound on the Higgs mass suggests that the smallness of the Higgs mass may be a byproduct of the metastability of the electroweak vacuum. A significantly strong bound requires new physics capable of lowering the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-07 Victor Enguita , Belen Gavela , Thomas Steingasser

In this article, we study the no-boundary wave function in scalar-tensor gravity with various potentials for the non-minimally coupled scalar field. Our goal is to calculate probabilities for the scalar field - and hence the effective…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 Dong-il Hwang , Hanno Sahlmann , Dong-han Yeom

In this letter we investigate gauge invariant scalar fluctuations of the metric in a non-perturbative formalism for a Higgs inflationary model recently introduced in the framework of a geometrical scalar-tensor theory of gravity. In this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-31 José Edgar Madriz Aguilar , A. Bernal , M. Montes , J. Zamarripa , E. Aceves

It is proposed to replace the Higgs boson of the standard model by a Lorentz- and gauge-invariant combination of SU(2) gauge bosons. A pair of Higgs bosons is identified with pairs of gauge bosons by setting their mass Lagrangians equal to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-18 F. J. Himpsel

The extension of the standard model to SU(3)_L x SU(3)_R x SU(3)_C is considered. Spontaneous symmetry breaking requires two Higgs field multiplets with a strong hierarchical structure of vacuum expectation values. These vacuum expectation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Berthold Stech

It is studied that `no-scale' model makes hierarchy between scalar top mass and Z boson mass naturally. The supersymmetry breaking parameters are constrained by flavor changing neutral currents in minimal supersymmetric standard model. One…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Yuichi Chikira , Yukihiro Mimura

The Equivalence Theorem is commonly used to calculate perturbatively amplitudes involving gauge bosons at energy scales higher than gauge boson masses. However, when the scalar sector is strongly interacting the theory is non-perturbative.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 John Morales , R. Martinez , Rodolfo A. Diaz , Rafael Hurtado

The triviality Higgs mass bound is studied {\it without} lattice regulator in the spontaneously broken phase of the four dimensional O(4) symmetric scalar field theory with quartic self-interaction. A higher derivative term is introduced in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Karl Jansen , Julius Kuti , Chuan Liu

Recently, a new mechanism to generate a naturally small electroweak scale has been proposed. It exploits the coupling of the Higgs to an axion-like field and a long era in the early universe where the axion unchains a dynamical screening of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-23 J. R. Espinosa , C. Grojean , G. Panico , A. Pomarol , O. Pujolàs , G. Servant

Arbitrary regularization dependent parameters in Quantum Field Theory are usually fixed on symmetry or phenomenology grounds. We verify that the quadratically divergent behavior responsible for the lack of naturalness in the Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-30 A. R. Vieira , Brigitte Hiller , M. C. Nemes , Marcos Sampaio

We consider a simple scale-invariant action coupling the Higgs field to the metric scalar curvature $R$ and containing an $R^2$ term that exhibits spontaneous breaking of scale invariance and electroweak symmetry. The coefficient of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-01 Yuri Shtanov

In supersymmetric models with minimal particle content and without large left-right squarks mixing, the conventional knowledge is that the Higgs Boson mass around 125 GeV leads to top squark masses ${\cal O}(10)$ TeV, far beyond the reach…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-24 Abhijit Samanta , Sujoy Kumar Mandal , Himadri Manna

Depending on the Higgs-boson and top-quark masses, $M_H$ and $M_t$, the effective potential of the Standard Model can develop a non-standard minimum for values of the field much larger than the weak scale. In those cases the standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Quiros