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Contour-integral-based rational filter leads to interior eigensolvers for non-Hermitian generalized eigenvalue problems. Based on Zolotarev's third problem, this paper proves the asymptotic optimality of the trapezoidal quadrature of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Yuer Chen , Yingzhou Li

It has been recently shown that a large class of balanced graph cuts allows for an exact relaxation into a nonlinear eigenproblem. We review briefly some of these results and propose a family of algorithms to compute nonlinear eigenvectors…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2014-03-25 Leonardo Jost , Simon Setzer , Matthias Hein

Applying Physics-Informed Gaussian Process Regression to the eigenvalue problem $(\mathcal{L}-\lambda)u = 0$ poses a fundamental challenge, where the null source term results in a trivial predictive mean and a degenerate marginal…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-01-13 Tianming Bai , Jiannan Yang

The purpose of this paper is to study the problem of computing unitary eigenvalues (U-eigenvalues) of non-symmetric complex tensors. By means of symmetric embedding of complex tensors, the relationship between U-eigenpairs of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-02 Mengshi Zhang , Guyan Ni , Guofeng Zhang

We consider the eigenvalue problem $K x = \lambda x$. Our analysis focuses on the convergence rates of eigenvalue and spectral subspace approximations for compact linear integral operator $K$ with Green's kernels. By employing orthogonal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-19 Shashank K. Shukla , Gobinda Rakshit , Akshay S. Rane

Solving large-scale Generalized Eigenvalue Problems (GEPs) is a fundamental yet computationally prohibitive task in science and engineering. As a promising direction, contour integral (CI) methods, such as the CIRR algorithm, offer an…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-05 Yeqiu Chen , Ziyan Liu , Hong Wang

Many edge and contour detection algorithms give a soft-value as an output and the final binary map is commonly obtained by applying an optimal threshold. In this paper, we propose a novel method to detect image contours from the extracted…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-12 Zahra Mousavi Kouzehkanan , Reshad Hosseini , Babak Nadjar Araabi

In this paper we analyze and solve eigenvalue programs, which consist of the task of minimizing a function subject to constraints on the "eigenvalues" of the decision variable. Here, by making use of the FTvN systems framework introduced by…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-07-19 Masaru Ito , Bruno F. Lourenço

In this paper, by introducing a class of relaxed filtered Krylov subspaces, we propose the relaxed filtered Krylov subspace method for computing the eigenvalues with the largest real parts and the corresponding eigenvectors of non-symmetric…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Cun-Qiang Miao , Wen-Ting Wu

This paper is concerned with the nonnegative inverse eigenvalue problem of finding a nonnegative matrix such that its spectrum is the prescribed self-conjugate set of complex numbers. We first reformulate the nonnegative inverse eigenvalue…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-13 Zhi Zhao , Zheng-Jian Bai , Xiao-Qing Jin

We propose the eigenvalue problem of an anisotropic diffusion operator for image segmentation. The diffusion matrix is defined based on the input image. The eigenfunctions and the projection of the input image in some eigenspace capture key…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-20 Jingyue Wang , Weizhang Huang

We present a finite difference method to compute the principal eigenvalue and the corresponding eigenfunction for a large class of second order elliptic operators including notably linear operators in nondivergence form and fully nonlinear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-18 Isabeau Birindelli , Fabio Camilli , Italo Capuzzo Dolcetta

This paper presents a nonperturbative method for solving eigenproblems. This method applies to almost all potentials and provides nonperturbative approximations for any energy level. The method converts an eigenproblem into a perturbation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-19 Chang Liu , Wen-Du Li , Wu-Sheng Dai

A multivalued integral in Riesz spaces is given using the Kurzweil-Henstock integral construction. Some of its properties and a comparison with the Aumann approach are also investigated.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-15 Antonio Boccuto , Anna Maria Minotti , Anna Rita Sambucini

In this paper, we propose a decomposition approach for eigenvalue problems with spatial symmetries, including the formulation, discretization as well as implementation. This approach can handle eigenvalue problems with either Abelian or…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-11-16 Jun Fang , Xingyu Gao , Aihui Zhou

The contour-integral based eigensolvers are the recent efforts for computing the eigenvalues inside a given region in the complex plane. The best-known members are the Sakurai-Sugiura (SS) method, its stable version CIRR, and the FEAST…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-10 Guojian Yin , Raymond H. Chan , Man-Chung Yeung

The nonlinear eigenvalue problem of a class of second order semi-transcendental differential equations is studied. A nonlinear eigenvalue is defined as the initial condition which gives rise a separatrix solution. A semi-transcendental…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-07-27 Qing-hai Wang

We study projection-free methods for constrained Riemannian optimization. In particular, we propose the Riemannian Frank-Wolfe (RFW) method. We analyze non-asymptotic convergence rates of RFW to an optimum for (geodesically) convex…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-11-29 Melanie Weber , Suvrit Sra

Many important problems are characterized by the eigenvalues of a large matrix. For example, the difficulty of many optimization problems, such as those arising from the fitting of large models in statistics and machine learning, can be…

Novel contour descriptors, called eigencontours, based on low-rank approximation are proposed in this paper. First, we construct a contour matrix containing all object boundaries in a training set. Second, we decompose the contour matrix…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-30 Wonhui Park , Dongkwon Jin , Chang-Su Kim
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