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We show that the notions of homotopy epimorphism and homological epimorphism in the category of differential graded algebras are equivalent. As an application we obtain a characterization of acyclic maps of topological spaces in terms of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-06-15 Joe Chuang , Andrey Lazarev

It is shown that a surjective monotone map $X\to Y$ between finite $T_0$-spaces induces a surjective map on homology. As such a map turns out to be a sequence of edge contractions in the Hasse diagram of $X$, followed by a homeomorphism,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-01-11 Patrick Erik Bradley

We establish a braid of interlocking exact sequences containing the group of homotopy self-equivalences of a smooth or topological 4-manifold. The braid is computed for manifolds whose fundamental group is finite of odd order.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-02-12 Ian Hambleton , Matthias Kreck

The explicit form of proper holomorphic mappings between complex ellipsoids is given. Using this description, we characterize the existence of proper holomorphic mappings between generalized Hartogs triangles and give their explicit form.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-09-18 Pawel Zapalowski

We prove that every homomorphism from the fundamental group of a planar Peano continuum to the fundamental group of a planar or one-dimensional Peano continuum is induced by a continuous map up to conjugation. This is then used to provide a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Curt Kent

It is well-known that a homomorphism p between topological groups K, G is a covering homomorphism if and only if p is an open epimorphism with discrete kernel. In this paper we generalize this fact, in precisely, we show that for a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-08-28 Hamid Torabi , Mehdi Abdullahi Rashid , Majid Kowkabi

Let $(X ,x_0)$ be a pointed smooth proper variety defined over an algebraically closed field. The Albanese morphism for $(X ,x_0)$ produces a homomorphism from the abelianization of the $F$-divided fundamental group scheme of $X$ to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Indranil Biswas , João Pedro P. dos Santos

Let $S$ be a complete flat surface, such as the Euclidean plane. We determine the homeomorphism class of the space of all curves on $S$ which start and end at given points in given directions and whose curvatures are constrained to lie in a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Nicolau C. Saldanha , Pedro Zühlke

The Grothendieck monoid of an exact category is a monoid version of the Grothendieck group. We use it to classify Serre subcategories of an exact category and to reconstruct the topology of a noetherian scheme. We first construct bijections…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-06 Shunya Saito

The category of coherent sheaves over a noetherian scheme is very important for studying the properties of a given scheme. For noetherian schemes it is a well-known fact that the topology can be fully recovered from the corresponding…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Ron Held

When a pair of \'etale groupoids $\mathcal{G}$ and $\mathcal{G}'$ on totally disconnected spaces are related in some way, we discuss the difference of their homology groups. More specifically, we treat two basic situations. In the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-06-15 Hiroki Matui

We set up the geometric background necessary to extend rigid cohomology from the case of algebraic varieties to the case of general locally noetherian formal schemes. In particular, we generalize Berthelot's strong fibration theorem to adic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-19 Bernard Le Stum

The primary goal of this paper is to investigate the structure of irreducible monomorphisms to and irreducible epimorphisms from finitely generated free modules over a noetherian local ring. Then we show that over such a ring,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-07-04 Saeed Nasseh , Ryo Takahashi

Given an abelian category $\mathcal{A}$ with enough injectives we show that a short exact sequence of chain complexes of objects in $\mathcal{A}$ gives rise to a short exact sequence of Cartan-Eilenberg resolutions. Using this we construct…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-18 David Baraglia

We prove that under some extra hypothesis, given an \'etale endomorphism of a normal irreducible Noetherian and simply connected scheme, if the endomorphism is surjective then it is injective. The additional assumption concerns the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Lázaro O. Rodríguez Díaz

Let M be a closed surface other than the sphere or projective plane. Goldberg defined a natural homomorphism from the n-stranded pure braid group of M to the n-fold product of the fundamental group of M and showed that the kernel of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-07-28 Martin Scharlemann

Let $f : X \rightarrow Y$ be a generically smooth nonconstant morphism between irreducible projective curves, defined over an algebraically closed field, which is \'etale on an open subset of $Y$ that contains both the singular locus of $Y$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-04 Indranil Biswas , Manish Kumar , A. J. Parameswaran

In anabelian geometry, we consider to what extent the \'{e}tale or tame fundamental groups of schemes reflect geometric properties of the schemes. Although there are many known results (mainly for smooth curves) in this area, general…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-24 Takahiro Murotani

For A a category with finite colimits, we show that the embedding of A into the category of arrows Arr(A) determined by the initial object is the completion of A under strong homotopy cokernels. The nullhomotopy structure of Arr(A) (needed…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Enrico M. Vitale

Grothendieck duality theory assigns to essentially-finite-type maps f of noetherian schemes a pseudofunctor f^\times right-adjoint to Rf_*, and a pseudofunctor f^! agreeing with f^\times when f is proper, but equal to the usual inverse…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Srikanth B. Iyengar , Joseph Lipman , Amnon Neeman