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Knowledge graphs offer an excellent solution for representing the lexical-semantic structures of lexicographic data. However, working with the SPARQL query language represents a considerable hurdle for many non-expert users who could…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Kilian Sennrich , Sina Ahmadi

Based on Semantic Web technologies, knowledge graphs help users to discover information of interest by using live SPARQL services. Answer-seekers often examine intermediate results iteratively and modify SPARQL queries repeatedly in a…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-11-03 Xinyue Zhang , Meng Wang , Muhammad Saleem , Axel-Cyrille Ngonga Ngomo , Guilin Qi , Haofen Wang

OPTIONAL is a key feature in SPARQL for dealing with missing information. While this operator is used extensively, it is also known for its complexity, which can make efficient evaluation of queries with OPTIONAL challenging. We tackle this…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-06-19 Guohui Xiao , Roman Kontchakov , Benjamin Cogrel , Diego Calvanese , Elena Botoeva

Chart question answering (CQA) is a newly proposed visual question answering (VQA) task where an algorithm must answer questions about data visualizations, e.g. bar charts, pie charts, and line graphs. CQA requires capabilities that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-23 Kushal Kafle , Robik Shrestha , Brian Price , Scott Cohen , Christopher Kanan

Large-scale datasets in the form of knowledge graphs are often used in numerous domains, today. A knowledge graphs size often exceeds the capacity of a single computer system, especially if the graph must be stored in main memory. To…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-03-29 Amitabh Priyadarshi , Krzysztof J. Kochut

As of today, there exists no standard language for querying Linked Data on the Web, where navigation across distributed data sources is a key feature. A natural candidate seems to be SPARQL, which recently has been enhanced with…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-03-18 Olaf Hartig , Giuseppe Pirro

The modern day semantic applications store data as Resource Description Framework (RDF) data.Due to Proliferation of RDF Data, the efficient management of huge RDF data has become essential. A number of approaches pertaining to both…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-07-23 Ami Pandat , Nidhi Gupta , Minal Bhise

RDF has become very popular for semantic data publishing due to its flexible and universal graph-like data model. Yet, the ever-increasing size of RDF data collections makes it more and more infeasible to store and process them on a single…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-01-28 Alexander Schätzle , Martin Przyjaciel-Zablocki , Simon Skilevic , Georg Lausen

Selecting appropriate distributed join methods for logical join operations in a query plan is crucial for the performance of data-intensive scalable computing (DISC). Different network communication patterns in the data exchange phase…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-12-29 F. Liang , F. C. M. Lau , H. Cui , Y. Li , B. Lin , C. Li , X. Hu

SPARQL is the standard query language for RDF graphs. In its strict instantiation, it only offers querying according to the RDF semantics and would thus ignore the semantics of data expressed with respect to (RDF) schemas or (OWL)…

Databases · Computer Science 2013-11-18 Faisal Alkhateeb , Jérôme Euzenat

Graph data management and querying has many practical applications. When graphs are very heterogeneous and/or users are unfamiliar with their structure, they may need to find how two or more groups of nodes are connected in a graph, even…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-08-10 Angelos Christos Anadiotis , Ioana Manolescu , Madhulika Mohanty

In the last years, a large number of RDF data sets has become available on the Web. However, due to the semi-structured nature of RDF data, missing values affect answer completeness of queries that are posed against this data. To overcome…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-03-11 Maribel Acosta , Elena Simperl , Fabian Flöck , Maria-Esther Vidal , Rudi Studer

An increasing number of organisations in almost all fields have started adopting semantic web technologies for publishing their data as open, linked and interoperable (RDF) datasets, queryable through the SPARQL language and protocol. Link…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-10-18 Antonis Sklavos , Pavlos Fafalios , Yannis Tzitzikas

Navigational graph queries are an important class of queries that canextract implicit binary relations over the nodes of input graphs. Most of the navigational query languages used in the RDF community, e.g. property paths in W3C SPARQL 1.1…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-10-10 Xiaowang Zhang , Zhiyong Feng , Xin Wang , Guozheng Rao , Wenrui Wu

Question answering over RDF data like knowledge graphs has been greatly advanced, with a number of good systems providing crisp answers for natural language questions or telegraphic queries. Some of these systems incorporate textual sources…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Soumajit Pramanik , Jesujoba Alabi , Rishiraj Saha Roy , Gerhard Weikum

With the advent of social networks and the web, the graph sizes have grown too large to fit in main memory precipitating the need for alternative approaches for an efficient, scalable evaluation of queries on graphs of any size. Here, we…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-05-15 Soumyava Das , Abhishek Santra , Jay Bodra , Sharma Chakravarthy

Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) demonstrates remarkable performance across tasks in open-domain question-answering. However, traditional search engines may retrieve shallow content, limiting the ability of LLMs to handle complex,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Jialong Wu , Wenbiao Yin , Yong Jiang , Zhenglin Wang , Zekun Xi , Runnan Fang , Linhai Zhang , Yulan He , Deyu Zhou , Pengjun Xie , Fei Huang

The federated query extension of SPARQL 1.1 allows executing queries distributed over different SPARQL endpoints. SPARQL-LD is a recent extension of SPARQL 1.1 which enables to directly query any HTTP web source containing RDF data, like…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-10-24 Thanos Yannakis , Pavlos Fafalios , Yannis Tzitzikas

Recently, Vision Language Models (VLMs) have increasingly emphasized document visual grounding to achieve better human-computer interaction, accessibility, and detailed understanding. However, its application to visualizations such as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-19 Alexander Vogel , Omar Moured , Yufan Chen , Jiaming Zhang , Rainer Stiefelhagen

This paper presents a robust and comprehensive graph-based rank aggregation approach, used to combine results of isolated ranker models in retrieval tasks. The method follows an unsupervised scheme, which is independent of how the isolated…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2019-03-25 Icaro Cavalcante Dourado , Daniel Carlos Guimarães Pedronette , Ricardo da Silva Torres
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