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Related papers: Compact objects and the swampland

200 papers

Scalar-tensor theory predicts solutions to the gravitational field equations which describe compact objects in the presence of a non-minimally coupled scalar field to the Einstein tensor. These objects are black holes with scalar hair and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-24 Christoforos Vlachos , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , Kyriakos Destounis

We argue that the vast majority of flux vacua with small cosmological constant are unstable to rapid decay to a big crunch. Exceptions are states with large compactification volume and supersymmetric and approximately supersymmetric states.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Dine , Guido Festuccia , Alexander Morisse , Korneel van den Broek

We argue that a generic instability afflicts vacua that arise in theories whose moduli space has large dimension. Specifically, by studying theories with multiple scalar fields we provide numerical evidence that for a generic local minimum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-09 Brian Greene , David Kagan , Ali Masoumi , Dhagash Mehta , Erick J. Weinberg , Xiao Xiao

We explore in this work whether Slotheon model of Dark Energy obeys the Swampland criteria of string theory. Since de Sitter vacuum is very difficult to construct in string theory the cosmological constant as an explanation of Dark Energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-05 Upala Mukhopadhyay , Debasish Majumdar

We study condensation of scalar fields around compact reflecting stars in a box. We propose no light scalar hair behaviors that the neutral compact star cannot support the existence of small single positive mass scalar field in it's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-21 Yan Peng

It is proved that self-gravitating static scalar fields whose self-interaction potential $V(\psi^2)$ is a monotonically increasing function of its argument cannot form spherically symmetric asymptotically flat bound matter configurations.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-20 Shahar Hod

The recently introduced swampland criterion for de Sitter (arXiv:1806.08362) can be viewed as a (hierarchically large) bound on the smallness of the slow roll parameter $\epsilon_V$. This leads us to consider the other slow roll parameter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-12 Sumit K. Garg , Chethan Krishnan

It has been suggested that low energy effective field theories should satisfy given conditions in order to be successfully embedded into string theory. In the case of a single canonically normalized scalar field this translates into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 Ziwei Wang , Robert Brandenberger , Lavinia Heisenberg

The properties of selfinteracting boson stars with different scalar potentials going beyond the commonly used $\phi^4$ ansatz are studied. The scalar potential is extended to different values of the exponent $n$ of the form $V \propto…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-01-10 Sarah Louisa Pitz , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich

It has recently been conjectured that string theory does not admit de Sitter vacua, and that quintessence explains the current epoch of accelerated cosmic expansion. A proposed, key prediction of this scenario is time-varying couplings in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-07 M. C. David Marsh

The notion of stringy naturalness-- that an observable O_2 is more natural than O_1 if more (phenomenologically acceptable) vacua solutions lead to O_2 rather than O_1-- is examined within the context of the Standard Model (SM) and various…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-22 Howard Baer , Vernon Barger , Shadman Salam

We consider spherically symmetric static composite structures consisting of a boson star and a global monopole, minimally or non-minimally coupled to the general relativistic gravitational field. In the non-minimally coupled case, Marunovic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-09 Gray D. Reid , Matthew W. Choptuik

There is increasing numerical evidence that scalar fields can form long-lived quasi-bound states around black holes. Recent perturbative and numerical relativity calculations have provided further confirmation in a variety of physical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-19 Alejandro Escorihuela-Tomàs , Nicolas Sanchis-Gual , Juan Carlos Degollado , José A. Font

Progress in string theory has resulted in a whole landscape of vacua solutions.In this talk I describe a proposal for exploring the cosmological implications of the landscape, based on the dynamics of the wavefunction of the universe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Laura Mersini-Houghton

We study boson shells and boson stars in a theory of complex scalar field coupled to the $U(1)$ gauge field $A_{\mu}$ and Einstein gravity with the potential: $V(|\Phi|) := \frac{1}{2} m^{2} \left(|\Phi|+ a \right)^2$. This could be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-08 Sanjeev Kumar , Usha Kulshreshtha , Daya Shankar Kulshreshtha

Classical and quantum complex nonlinear scalar fields are considered. A new approach to the quantization of nonlinear fields and the construction of a perturbation theory with allowance for spontaneous symmetry breaking is proposed, based…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-06 Yu. M. Poluektov

It is proved that spherically symmetric compact reflecting objects cannot support static bound-state configurations made of scalar fields whose self-interaction potential $V(\psi^2)$ is a monotonically increasing function of its argument.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-27 Shahar Hod

The investigation of the inhomogeneities in modern inflationary Universe scenarios is related, in particular, with the study of the role played by scalar fields in cosmological evolution. We present the model described by one of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-12 G. A. Kozlov

To naturally allow for string compactification with duality manifested, here we investigate in the self-mirror large volume scenarios from Schoen Calabi-Yau manifold. We explicitly study the geometry of Schoen Calabi-Yau threefold and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-14 Rui Sun

We discuss boson stars and black holes with scalar hair in a model where the complex scalar field forming the boson star and the hair on the black hole, respectively, interacts with a real scalar field via a H\'enon-Heiles-type potential.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-30 Yves Brihaye , Fabien Buisseret , Betti Hartmann , Oliver Layfield