English
Related papers

Related papers: Rotating Parker wind

200 papers

Line-driven winds from hot stars and accretion disks are thought to adopt a unique, critical solution which corresponds to maximum mass loss rate and a particular velocity law. We show that in the presence of negative velocity gradients,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Achim Feldmeier , Isaac Shlosman

We investigate the possible role of line-driven winds in the circumstellar envelope in B[e] stars, mainly the role of the $\Omega$-slow wind solution, which is characterized by a slower terminal velocity and higher mass-loss rate, in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-14 I. Araya , C. Arcos , M. Curé

A detailed and systematic investigation of polytropic gas effects in Parker's solar wind model and coronal-hole flows is given. We present a viable equation governing the acceleration of solar wind of a polytropic gas and give its exact…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-20 B. K. Shivamoggi , L. Pohl

A Magnetic Rotator Wind-Disk(MRWD) model is considered for the formation of Keplerian disks around Be stars. Material from low latitudes of the stellar surface flows along magnetic flux tubes and passes through a shock surface to form a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Maheswaran

A two-component phenomenological model developed originally for zeta Puppis is revised in order to model the outflows of late-type O dwarfs that exhibit the weak-wind phenomenon. With the theory's standard parameters for a generic weak-wind…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 L. B. Lucy

The understanding of the evolution of early-type stars is tightly related to that of the effects of rapid rotation. For massive stars, rapid rotation combines with their strong radiation-driven wind. The aim of this paper is to investigate…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-22 D. Gagnier , M. Rieutord , C. Charbonnel , G. Putigny , F. Espinosa Lara

Models of rapidly rotating massive stars at low metallicities show significantly different evolution and higher metal yields compared to non-rotating stars. We estimate the spin-down time-scale of rapid rotating non-convective stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Herbert Ho Bun Lau , Adrian T. Potter , Christopher A. Tout

Most radiatively-driven massive star winds can be modelled with m-CAK theory resulting in so called fast solution. However, those most rapidly rotating among them, especially when the stellar rotational speed is higher than $\sim 75\%$ of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-02 Ignacio Araya , Michel Curé , Asif ud-Doula , Alfredo Santillán , Lydia Cidale

We present a general method for solving the non--linear differential equation of monotonically increasing steady--state radiation driven winds. We graphically identify all the singular points before transforming the momentum equation to a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Michel Cure , Diego F. Rial

A semi-empirical, axisymmetric model of the solar minimum corona is developed by solving the equations for conservation of mass and momentum with prescribed anisotropic temperature distributions. In the high-latitude regions, the proton…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alberto M. Vasquez , Adriaan A. van Ballegooijen , John C. Raymond

The main effect of axial rotation on the evolution of massive PopIII stars is to trigger internal mixing processes which allow stars to produce significant amounts of primary nitrogen 14 and carbon 13. Very metal poor massive stars produce…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Meynet , S. Ekstrom , A. Maeder , R. Hirschi , C. Chiappini , C. Georgy

We analyze the steady 1D flow equations for a rotating stellar wind based on a ``nozzle'' analogy for terms that constrain the local mass flux. For low rotation, we find the nozzle minimum occurs near the stellar surface, allowing a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Thomas I. Madura , Stanley P. Owocki , Achim Feldmeier

Line-driven winds from stars and accretion disks are accelerated by scattering in numerous line transitions. The wind is believed to adopt a unique critical solution, out of the infinite variety of shallow and steep solutions. We study the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Achim Feldmeier , Isaac Shlosman

We find a class of twisted and differentially rotating neutron star magnetospheres that do not have a light cylinder, generate no wind and thus do not spin-down. The magnetosphere is composed of embedded differentially rotating flux…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-04-13 Maxim Lyutikov , Praveen Sharma

A radiation-driven disk wind model is proposed that offers great promise of explaining the extreme mass loss signatures of massive young stellar objects (the BN-type objects and more luminous Herbig Be stars). It is argued that the dense…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Janet E. Drew , Daniel Proga , James M. Stone

Context. Rapid rotation in massive stars leads to gravity darkening and oblateness, significantly affecting their radiation-driven winds. These effects can alter wind dynamics and play a role in forming slowly equatorial outflowing winds.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-12 Bhawna Mukhija , Michel Curé , Ignacio Araya , Catalina Arcos , Alejandra Christen

In-situ measurements by several spacecraft have revealed that the solar wind is frequently perturbed by transient structures (magnetic folds, jets, waves, flux-ropes) that propagate rapidly away from the Sun over large distances. Parker…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-15 R. F. Pinto , N. Poirier , A. P. Rouillard , A. Kouloumvakos , L. Griton , N. Fargette , R. Kieokaew , B. Lavraud , A. S. Brun

The observation of maximally rotating neutron stars (in comparison to nonrotating ones) may provide more information on the behavior of nuclear matter at high densities. We provide a theoretical treatment concerning the effects of the upper…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-03-03 Ch. Margaritis , P. S. Koliogiannis , Ch. C. Moustakidis

For axially symmetric accretion maintained in the hydrostatic equilibrium along the vertical direction in the Kerr metric, the radial Mach number does not become unity at the critical point. The sonic points are, thus, formed at a radial…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-11-04 Susovan Maity , Md Arif Shaikh , Tapas Kumar Das

When the surface angular velocity is above about 70% of the critical angular velocity, many interesting features appear which may be tested by interferometric observations, like significant deformation of stars, variation of the effective…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-21 G. Meynet , C. Georgy , Y. Revaz , R. Walder , S. Ekstrom , A. Maeder