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Related papers: Quark-hadron continuity beyond Ginzburg-Landau par…

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The color neutral two-flavor superconducting (2SC) phase of cold and dense quark matter is studied in the presence of constant magnetic fields and at moderate baryon densities. In the first part of the paper, a two-flavor effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-17 Sh. Fayazbakhsh , N. Sadooghi

This is a model study for the emergence of superconductivity in ferromagnetically ordered phases of cubic materials whose crystal structure lacks inversion symmetry. A Ginzburg-Landau-type theory is used to find the ferromagnetic state and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-10-20 Titus Neupert , Manfred Sigrist

We extend our proposal that major universality classes of hadronic matter can be understood, and in favorable cases calculated, directly in the microscopic quark variables, to allow for splitting between strange and light quark masses. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Thomas Schaefer , Frank Wilczek

Lack of Lorentz invariance of QCD at finite quark chemical potential in general implies the need of Lorentz non-invariant condensates for the self-consistent description of the color-superconducting ground state. Moreover, the spontaneous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-12 M. Buballa , J. Hosek , M. Oertel

Thermal color superconducting phase transitions in three-flavor quark matter at high baryon density are investigated in the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) approach. We constructed the GL potential near the boundary with a normal phase by taking into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Iida , T. Matsuura , M. Tachibana , T. Hatsuda

We investigate the phase diagram of color superconducting quark matter with strange quarks (2SC+s quark matter) in beta equliibrium at zero as well as finite temperatures within a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. The variational method as used…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Amruta Mishra , Hiranmaya Mishra

A detailed analysis of collective modes that couple to either vector or axial color currents in color-flavor locked phase of color superconducting dense quark matter at finite temperature is presented. Among the realm of collective modes,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 V. P. Gusynin , I. A. Shovkovy

Color superconductivity in quark matter is studied for electrically charge neutral neutron star matter in $\beta$-equilibrium. Both bulk quark matter and mixed phases of quark and nuclear matter are treated. The electron chemical potential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Heiselberg

We describe the interplay of two nonperturbative phenomena which should take place in the chirally invariant deconfined phase of QCD matter at finite density and T=0: (i) Cooper-pair quark-quark ground-state condensation in appropriate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jiri Hosek

We develop a theory on a topologically non-trivial manifold which leads to different vacuum backgrounds at the field level. The different colors of the same quark flavor live in different backgrounds generated by the action of the torsion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Minguzzi , C. Tejero Prieto

Multi-gap superconductors exhibit interesting properties. In an $N$-gap superconductor, we have in general $U(1)^N$ phase invariance. This multiple-phase invariance is partially or totally spontaneously broken in a superconductor. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-16 Takashi Yanagisawa

In supersymmetric quantum chromodynamics with N_c-colors and N_f-flavors of quarks, our effective superpotential provides the alternative description to the Seiberg's N=1 duality at least for N_f>=N_c+2, where spontaneous breakdown of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yasuharu Honda , Masaki Yasue

Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), the generally accepted theory for the strong interactions, describes the interactions between quarks and gluons. The strongly interacting particles that are seen in nature are hadrons, which are composites of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-14 Stephen Lars Olsen , Tomasz Skwarnicki , Daria Zieminska

In attempting to match QCD with Nature, it is necessary to confront the many complexities of strong, nonlinear dynamics in relativistic quantum field theory, e.g. the loss of particle number conservation, the frame and scale dependence of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-05-23 Craig D. Roberts

We systematically apply density functional theory to determine the kind of inhomogeneities that spontaneously develop in a homogeneous gapless phase of neutral two-flavor superfluid quark matter. We consider inhomogeneities in the quark and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Kei Iida , Kenji Fukushima

We study the infrared phases of $\mathcal{N}\,=\,1$ QCD$_3$ with gauge group $SU(N_c)$ and with the superpotential containing the mass term and the baryon operator. We restrict ourselves to the cases, when the number of flavors is equal to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-25 Vladimir Bashmakov , Hrachya Khachatryan

We describe a class of relativistic models incorporating finite density of matter in which spontaneous breakdown of continuous symmetries leads to a lesser number of Nambu-Goldstone bosons than that required by the Goldstone theorem. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy

We investigate the stability of an inhomogeneous chiral condensed phase against low energy fluctuations about a spatially modulated order parameter. This phase corresponds to the so-called dual chiral density wave in the context of quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-31 Tong-Gyu Lee , Eiji Nakano , Yasuhiko Tsue , Toshitaka Tatsumi , Bengt Friman

I discuss several novel and unexpected aspects of quantum chromodynamics. These include: (a) the nonperturbative origin of intrinsic strange, charm and bottom quarks in the nucleon at large light-cone momenta x; the breakdown of pQCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-02-27 Stanley J. Brodsky

We propose a new non-Hermitian chiral random matrix model that describes single-flavor spin-one Cooper pairing of quarks. For three colors the model shows spontaneous breaking of color $\mathrm{SU}(3)_C$ and spin $\mathrm{SO}(3)_J$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-01 Takuya Kanazawa