English
Related papers

Related papers: Antichiral and nematicity-wave superconductivity

200 papers

A two-component quasi-two-dimensional superconductor with Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya interaction is studied based on the Ginzburg-Landau and Bogoliubov-de Gennes theories. Under external in-plane magnetic fields, the order parameter of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-02-14 Naratip Nunchot , Youichi Yanase

We investigate the nematic and loop-current type orders that may arise as vestigial precursor phases in a model with an underlying pair-density wave (PDW) instability. We discuss how such a vestigial phase gives rise to a highly anisotropic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-04-07 Jonatan Wårdh , Mats Granath

Dirac semimetals, with their protected Dirac points, present an ideal platform for realizing intrinsic topological superconductivity. In this work, we investigate superconductivity in a two-dimensional, square-lattice nonsymmorphic Dirac…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-12-03 Xiao-Jiao Wang , Yijie Mo , Zhi Wang , Zhigang Wu , Zhongbo Yan

Chiral superconductivity is a novel superconducting phase characterized by order parameters that break the time-reversal symmetry, endowing the state with a definite handedness. Unlike conventional superconductors, the Cooper pairs in a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-09-24 Xiaoying Xu , Wei Qin , Yuelin Shen , Zixuan Huang , Zhuoya Zhou , Zirao Wang , Yufan Li

We study the interaction effect in a three dimensional Dirac semimetal and find that two competing orders, charge-density-wave orders and nematic orders, can be induced to gap the Dirac points. Applying a magnetic field can further induce…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-10 Rui-Xing Zhang , Jimmy A. Hutasoit , Yan Sun , Binghai Yan , Cenke Xu , Chao-Xing Liu

We study the intrinsic fully-gapped odd-parity superconducting order in doped nodal-loop materials with a torus-shaped Fermi surface. We show that the mirror symmetry, which protects the nodal loop in the normal state, also protects the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-21 Hassan Shapourian , Yuxuan Wang , Shinsei Ryu

Nematic superconductivity with spontaneously broken rotation symmetry has recently been reported in doped topological insulators, $M_x$Bi$_2$Se$_3$ ($M$=Cu, Sr, Nb). Here we show that the electromagnetic (EM) response of these compounds…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-12-09 Hiroki Uematsu , Takeshi Mizushima , Atsushi Tsuruta , Satoshi Fujimoto , J. A. Sauls

Systems in which exchange interactions couple carrier spins to a spin texture with a net chirality exhibit a spin-dependent Aharonov-Bohm effect, where the geometric gauge field and pseudo-magnetic field have opposite signs for carriers…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-12-31 Zhiyu Dong , Leonid Levitov , Patrick A. Lee

Employing a quantum Monte Carlo simulation we find a pairing instability in the normal state of the infinite dimensional periodic Anderson model. Superconductivity arises from a normal state in which the screening is protracted and which is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-23 A. N. Tahvildar-Zadeh , M. H. Hettler , M. Jarrell

We theoretically investigate superconductivity under a spin-split band structure owing to a collinear-type antiferromagnetic order in quasi-two-dimensional organic compounds $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2X$. We find that the magnetic order can…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-11-28 Shuntaro Sumita , Makoto Naka , Hitoshi Seo

We study theoretically a strongly type-II s-wave superconducting state of two-dimensional Dirac fermions in proximity to a ferromagnet having in-plane magnetization. It is shown that a magnetic domain wall can host a chain of equally spaced…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-11-16 Titus Neupert , Shigeki Onoda , Akira Furusaki

In iron-based superconductors, band inversion of $d$- and $p$-orbitals yields Dirac semimetallic states. We theoretically investigate their topological properties in normal and superconducting phases, based on the tight-binding model…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-09-18 Takuto Kawakami , Masatoshi Sato

The unbinding of vortex defects in the superconducting condensate with d-wave symmetry at T=0 is shown to lead to the insulator with incommensurate spin-density-wave order. The transition is similar to the spontaneous generation of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor F. Herbut

Non-reciprocal critical currents without applying an external magnetic field have been observed recently in several superconductors, in various forms of Graphene, a Kagome compound and in an under-doped cuprate. A necessary requirement for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-11 Chandra M. Varma

Chiral $p$-wave superconductors in applied magnetic field can exhibit more complex topological defects than just conventional superconducting vortices, due to the two-component order parameter (OP) and the broken time-reversal symmetry. We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-09-22 L. -F. Zhang , V. Fernández Becerra , L. Covaci , M. V. Milošević

Sn adatoms on a Si(111) substrate with 1/3 monolayer coverage form a two-dimensional triangular adatom lattice with one unpaired electron per site and an antiferromagnetic Mott insulating state. The Sn layers can be modulation hole-doped…

We study theoretically the effects of random nonmagnetic impurities on the superconducting transition temperature $T_c$ in a two-band superconductor characterized by an equal-time s-wave interband pairing order parameter. The Fermi-Dirac…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-07-21 Yasuhiro Asano , Akihiro Sasaki , Alexander A. Golubov

Quasi-two dimensional superconductors with sufficiently weak interlayer coupling allow magnetic flux to penetrate in the form of Josephson vortices for in-plane applied magnetic fields. A consequence is the dominance of the Zeeman…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-17 G. Koutroulakis , H. Kühne , J. A. Schlueter , J. Wosnitza , S. E. Brown

The recent realization of two-dimensional (2D) synthetic spin-orbit (SO) coupling opens a broad avenue to study novel topological states for ultracold atoms. Here, we propose a new scheme to realize exotic chiral Fulde-Ferrell superfluid…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-01-10 Ting Fung Jeffrey Poon , Xiong-Jun Liu

Motivated by the recent theoretical and experimental progress in the heavy fermion system UCoGe, we study ferromagnetic chiral superconductors in the presence of magnetic domains. Within mean field approximations, it is shown that chiral…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-02-05 Yasuhiro Tada