English
Related papers

Related papers: $Z$-boson polarization as a model-discrimination a…

200 papers

The process $e^+e^- \rightarrow N\bar N$ is studied nearby a threshold with account for polarizations of all initial and final particles. The nucleon polarization $\bm \zeta^N$ reveals a strong energy dependence due to that of the nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-26 A. E. Bondar , V. F. Dmitriev , A. I. Milstein , V. M. Strakhovenko

A model is proposed to study the possible pairing structures of N-boson systems with nonzero spin. Analytical solutions have been obtained. The emphasis is placed on the spin-structures of ground states with attractive or repulsive pairing…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-01-10 Chengguang Bao

Faithfully simulating the dynamics of open quantum systems requires efficiently addressing the challenge of an infinite Hilbert space. Inspired by the shifted boson operator technique used in ground-state studies of the spin-boson model…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-27 Yang Zhao , Lipeng Chen

In these proceedings I discuss the recent progress in the theory of spin polarization in relativistic fluids. To date, a number of studies have begun to examine the impact of the shear tensor on the local spin polarization and whether this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-22 Matteo Buzzegoli

The class of two-interacting-impurity spin-boson models with vanishing transverse fields on the spin-pair is studied. The model can be exactly mapped into two independent standard single-impurity spin-boson models where the role of the…

The pure lepton decay of the polarized muon is considered, accounting for a new tensor interaction which is outside of the Michel local interactions. This interaction leads to new energy distribution and polarization of the final charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. V. Chizhov

The standard-model explanations of the anomalously-large transverse polarization fraction fT in B -> phi K* can be tested by measuring the polarizations of the two decays B+ -> rho+ K*0 and B+ -> rho0 K*+. For the scenario in which the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Seungwon Baek , Alakabha Datta , Philippe Hamel , Oscar F. Hernandez , David London

The description of particles with spin can be attained by using a spin density matrix in high energy reaction. In this paper we present a parametrization of the spin density matrix for spin -3/2 particles in the Cartesian form. Comparing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-05 Jiao Jiao Song , Wan Ling Chang

We evaluate the constraints on anomalous trilinear gauge-boson couplings that can be obtained from the study of electron-positron annihilation into $W$ pairs at a facility with either the electron beam longitudinally polarized or both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 V. V. Andreev , A. A. Pankov , N. Paver

These two accompanying papers treat two mode entanglement for systems of identical massive bosons and the relationship to spin squeezing and other quantum correlation effects. Entanglement is a key quantum feature of composite systems where…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-07 Bryan Dalton , John Goold , Barry Garraway , Margaret Reid

New Physics model building requires a vast number of cross-checks against available experimental results. In particular, new neutral, colorless, spin-1 bosons $Z'$, can be found in many models. We introduce in this work a new easy-to-use…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-14 Ezequiel Alvarez , Mariel Estévez , Rosa María Sandá Seoane

Recent experimental studies of Bose-Einstein Correlations in Z fragmentation are reviewed in view of the need to understand their apparent suppression for pions originating from different W's. Particular features discussed are source…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Wolfram Kittel

Crystallization is a generic phenomenon in classical and quantum mechanics arising in a variety of physical systems. In this work we focus on a specific platform, ultracold dipolar bosons, which can be realized in experiments with dilute…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-12-31 Tommaso Macrì , Fabio Cinti

The study of two spin asymmetries in hadron-hadron collisions probes the details of fundamental particle interactions in ways infeasible to machines with unpolarized collisions. Within reach is how the proton spin is distributed among its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Glenn A. Ladinsky

A polarized internal atomic hydrogen target and a stored, polarized beam are used to measure the spin-dependent total cross section Delta_sigma_T/sigma_tot, as well as the polar integrals of the spin correlation coefficient combination…

A detailed and formal account of polarization measurements using Bayesian analysis is given based on the assumption of gaussian error for the Stokes parameters. This analysis is crucial for the measurement of the polarization degree and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Jason L. Quinn

In this work we proof that boson sampling with $N$ particles in $M$ modes is equivalent to short-time evolution with $N$ excitations in an XY model of $2N$ spins. This mapping is efficient whenever the boson bunching probability is small,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-22 Borja Peropadre , Alan Aspuru-Guzik , Juan Jose Garcia-Ripoll

We show that one of the key characteristics of interacting one-dimensional electronic quantum systems, the separation of spin and charge, can be observed in a two-component system of bosonic ultracold atoms even close to a competing phase…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-03-01 A. Kleine , C. Kollath , I. McCulloch , T. Giamarchi , U. Schollwoeck

In general there are nine observables in the decay of a B meson to two vector mesons defined in terms of polarization correlations of these mesons. Only six of these can be detected via the subsequent decay angular distributions because of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Lincoln Wolfenstein

We report on the measurement of the spin-dipole (SD) polarizability and of the frequency of the SD oscillation of a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate of sodium atoms occupying the $|3^2S_{1/2}, F=1, m_F=\pm1\rangle$ hyperfine states.…