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We investigate invertible matrices over finite additively idempotent semirings. The main result provides a criterion for the invertibility of such matrices. We also give a construction of the inverse matrix and a formula for the number of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-08-13 Andreas Kendziorra , Stefan E. Schmidt , Jens Zumbrägel

Let N be a left near ring. A map d on N is called a nonzero multiplicative derivation if d(xy)=xd(y)+d(x)y holds for all x,y elements of N.In the present paper, we shall extend some well known results concerning commutativity of prime rings…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-11-29 Oznur Golbasi , Zeliha Bedir

We prove that if a non-singular planar map $\Lambda \in C^2(R^2,R^2)$ has a convex component, then $\Lambda$ is injective. We do not assume strict convexity.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Marco Sabatini

Let $R$ be a ring with unity. The \emph{idempotent graph} $G_{\text{Id}}(R)$ of a ring $R$ is an undirected simple graph whose vertices are the set of all the elements of ring $R$ and two vertices $x$ and $y$ are adjacent if and only if…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Praveen Mathil , Barkha Baloda , Jitender Kumar

We prove that Jordan elementary surjective maps on rings are automatically additive.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-06-07 Wu Jing

An element of a group is \emph{reversible} if it is conjugate to its own inverse, and it is \emph{strongly reversible} if it is conjugate to its inverse by an involution. A group element is strongly reversible if and only if it can be…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Nick Gill , Ian Short

The *reciprocal complement* $R(D)$ of an integral domain $D$ is the subring of its fraction field generated by the reciprocals of its nonzero elements. Many properties of $R(D)$ are determined when $D$ is a polynomial ring in $n\geq 2$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Neil Epstein , Lorenzo Guerrieri , K. Alan Loper

Let $A$ and $B$ be unital rings. An additive map $T:A\to B$ is called a weighted Jordan homomorphism if $c=T(1)$ is an invertible central element and $cT(x^2) = T(x)^2$ for all $x\in A$. We provide assumptions, which are in particular…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-12-01 Matej Brešar , Maria Luisa C. Godoy

We study the Drazin inverses of the sum and product of two elements in a ring. For Drazin invertible elements $a$ and $b$ such that $a^2b=aba$ and $b^2a=bab$, it is shown that $ab$ is Drazin invertible and that $a+b$ is Drazin invertible if…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-07-30 Huihui Zhu , Jianlong Chen

A ring is *unit-additive* if a sum of units is always either a unit or nilpotent. For example, $k[X]$ and $k[X]/(X^2)$ are unit-additive, but $\mathbb Z$ is not. We prove a wide-ranging theorem about unit-additivity in semigroup rings,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Neil Epstein , Jay Shapiro

We show that a ring $\,R\,$ has two idempotents $\,e,e'\,$ with an invertible commutator $\,ee'-e'e\,$ if and only if $\,R \cong {\mathbb M}_2(S)\,$ for a ring $\,S\,$ in which $\,1\,$ is a sum of two units. In this case, the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-09-11 Dinesh Khurana , T. Y. Lam

Fix a commutative monoid $(T,+,0)$, a commutative monoid $(\Gamma,+,0_\Gamma)$, and a map \[ (a,\alpha,b,\beta,c)\longmapsto a\,\alpha\,b\,\beta\,c\in T \] which is additive in each variable and associative in the ternary sense. A left…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Chandrasekhar Gokavarapu , Madhusudhana Rao Dasari

Let $R$ be a ring with identity and $J(R)$ be its Jacobson radical. Assume that $a\in R$ is $(b,c)$-invertible and $j_a,j_b,j_c\in J(R)$. This paper provides necessary and sufficient conditions for $a+j_a$ to be $(b+j_b,c+j_c)$-invertible.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Yukun Zhou , Nestor Thome

Let $\mathcal{A}$ and $\mathcal{B}$ be two prime $C^{*}$-algebras. In this paper, we investigate the additivity of map $\Phi$ from $\mathcal{A}$ onto $\mathcal{B}$ that are bijective unital and satisfies $$\Phi(AP+\lambda…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-02-18 Ali Taghavi , Vahid Darvish , Hamid Rohi

Let R be an associative ring with unity and let M be an R-module. We call M (ample) Rad-supplementing if M has a (ample) Rad-supplement in every extension. If M is Rad-supplementing, then every direct summand of M is Rad-supplementing, but…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-10-03 Salahattin Özdemir

Let $S$ be an additively idempotent semiring and $\mathbf{M}_n(S)$ be the semiring of all $n\times n$ matrices over $S$. We characterize the conditions of when the semiring $\mathbf{M}_n(S)$ is congruence-simple provided that the semiring…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-05-02 Tomáš Kepka , Miroslav Korbelář

Let $\mathcal{R}$ be a $2$-torsion free commutative ring with unity, $X$ a locally finite pre-ordered set and $I(X,\mathcal{R})$ the incidence algebra of $X$ over $\mathcal{R}$. If $X$ consists of a finite number of connected components, in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-02-25 Hongyu Jia , Zhankui Xiao

An argument is given to associate integrable nonintegrable transition of discrete maps with the transition of Lawvere's fixed point theorem to its own contrapositive. We show that the classical description of nonlinear maps is neither…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-02-29 S. Saito , N. Saitoh , T. Hatanaka , Y. Wakimoto , T. Yumibayashi

An element $g$ of a group is called reversible if it is conjugate in the group to its inverse. An element is an involution if it is equal to its inverse. This paper is about factoring elements as products of reversibles in the group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-11 Dmitri Zaitsev , Anthony G. O'Farrell

Let $\mathcal{A}$ and $\mathcal{B}$ be two $C^{*}$-algebras such that $\mathcal{B}$ is prime. In this paper, we investigate the additivity of map $\Phi$ from $\mathcal{A}$ onto $\mathcal{B}$ that are bijective unital and satisfies…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-04-02 Ali Taghavi , Hamid Rohi , Vahid Darvish