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We investigate the strange particle composition of the early Universe in the hadron epoch $T_h\approx 150\ge T\ge 10$\,MeV. We study strangeness yield in thermal and chemical equilibrium constrained by prescribed entropy per baryon in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-09 Cheng Tao Yang , Johann Rafelski

A two phase cascade, LUCIFER II, developed for the treatment of ultra high energy ion-ion collisions is applied to the production of strangeness at SPS energies $\sqrt{s}=17-20$. This simulation is able to simultaneously describe both hard…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 D. E. Kahana , S. H. Kahana

We analyze the process $e p \to e p \phi$ near the threshold within $uud - s\bar s$ cluster model as a probe of the strangeness content of proton. Our consideration is based on the relativistic harmonic oscillator quark model which takes…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Alexander I. Titov , Shin Nan Yang , Yongseok Oh

We propose a simple model of production of strange baryons and antibaryons in nuclear collisions at the CERN SPS. The model takes into account both the increase of strangeness production in collisions of lighter ions and a possibility of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Roman Lietava , Jan Pisut , Neva Pisutova , Petr Zavada

In this proceedings I discuss the general strategy and impact of tuning Monte-Carlo event generators for physics processes involving top quarks. Special emphasis is put on disinguishing the different usages of event generators in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-16 Marek Schönherr

A new release of the Monte Carlo event generator Herwig++ (version 2.6) is now available. This version comes with a number of improvements including: a new structure for the implementation of next-to-leading order matrix elements; an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-05-23 K. Arnold , L. d'Errico , S. Gieseke , D. Grellscheid , K. Hamilton , A. Papaefstathiou , S. Platzer , P. Richardson , C. Rohr , A. Schofield , A. Siodmok , M. Stoll , D. Winn

Sherpa is a general-purpose Monte Carlo event generator for the simulation of particle collisions in high-energy collider experiments. We summarise new developments, essential features, and ongoing improvements within the Sherpa 3 release…

In this paper the current release of the Monte Carlo event generator Sherpa, version 1.1, is presented. Sherpa is a general-purpose tool for the simulation of particle collisions at high-energy colliders. It contains a very flexible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-12 T. Gleisberg , S. Hoeche , F. Krauss , M. Schoenherr , S. Schumann , F. Siegert , J. Winter

In this report we have made a systematic study of strangeness production in proton-proton(pp),proton-nucleus(pA) and nucleus- nucleus(AA) collisions at CERN Super Proton Synchroton energies, using$\,\,\, HIJING\,\,\, MONTE \,\,\,CARLO…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-17 V. Topor Pop , A. Andrighetto , M. Morando , F. Pellegrini , R. A. Ricci , G. Segato

Strangeness enhancement in heavy-ion collisions is studied at the parton level by examining the partition of the new sea quarks generated by gluon conversion into the strange and non-strange sectors. The CTEQ parton distribution functions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Rudolph C. Hwa , C. B. Yang

We argue that the shape of the system-size dependence of strangeness production in nucleus-nucleus collisions can be understood in a picture that is based on the formation of clusters of overlapping strings. A string percolation model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Hoehne , F. Puehlhofer , R. Stock

In the context of Monte Carlo (MC) generators with parton showers that have next-to-leading-logarithmic (NLL) precision, the cutoff $Q_0$ terminating the shower evolution should be viewed as an infrared factorization scale so that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-25 André H. Hoang , Oliver L. Jin , Simon Plätzer , Daniel Samitz

The production and dynamics of strange and antistrange hadrons in heavy-ion reactions from $\sqrt{s_{NN}} \approx$ 3 GeV to 200 GeV is analyzed within the Parton-Hadron-String-Dynamics (PHSD) transport model. The PHSD results for strange…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 Pierre Moreau , Feng Li , Che-Ming Ko , Wolfgang Cassing , Elena Bratkovskaya

We investigate whether the quark gluon plasma (QGP) is created in small colliding systems from analyses of various hadron yields and their ratios in proton-proton (p+p), proton-lead (p+Pb) and lead-lead (Pb+Pb) collisions at LHC energies.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Y. Kanakubo , M. Okai , Y. Tachibana , T. Hirano

We present a range of physics results for central exclusive production processes at the LHC, using the new SuperChic 2 Monte Carlo event generator. This includes significant theoretical improvements and updates, most importantly a fully…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-05 L. A. Harland-Lang , V. A. Khoze , M. G. Ryskin

Developments in strangeness photo- and electro- production off the proton, as investigated using the CLAS system in Hall B at Jefferson Lab, are discussed in this paper. By measuring sufficient spin observables one can decompose the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-02-01 Reinhard Schumacher

We introduce an eikonal Monte Carlo model (running in conjunction with HERWIG) for simulating multiparticle production in hadron-hadron interactions. We compare our simulated data to the CDF Tevatron measurement of the underlying event…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 I. Borozan , M. H. Seymour

Multiparticle production in hadron and lepton interactions still attracts our attention. Simulation by using Monte Carlo event generators is performed before planning any experiment. But it often overestimates (or underestimates)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-22 E. S. Kokoulina

A study of the strangeness production reaction pp->pK^+Lambda for excess energies of epsilon \le 150 MeV, accessible at high-luminosity accelerator facilities like COSY, is presented. Methods to analyze the Dalitz plot distribution and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Sibirtsev , J. Haidenbauer , H. -W. Hammer , S. Krewald

Strangeness (K$^{0,+}$, $\Lambda$ and $\Sigma^{-,0,+}$) production in heavy-ion collisions near threshold energies has been investigated within the Lanzhou quantum molecular dynamics (LQMD) transport model. The kaon (anti-kaon)-nucleon and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Zhao-Qing Feng
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