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Lattice theories that contain chiral multiplets of fermions can have complex fermion determinants. This is for example the case for the $\rm U(1)_L \otimes U(1)_R$ symmetric Yukawa model with mirror fermions, if the number of generations of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-12-23 Gernot Muenster , Markus Plagge

We consider an extension of the Georgi-Glashow SU(5) GUT model by a 45-dimensional scalar and a 24-dimensional fermionic representation, where the latter leads to the generation of the observed light neutrino masses via a combination of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-03 Stefan Antusch , Kevin Hinze , Shaikh Saad

The critical behavior of a relativistic $\mathbb{Z}_2$-symmetric Yukawa model at zero temperature and density is discussed for a continuous number of fermion degrees of freedom and of spacetime dimensions, with emphasis on the role played…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-10 Gian Paolo Vacca , Luca Zambelli

We construct a fermionic lattice model containing interacting spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ fermions with an $O(4)$ symmetry. In addition the model contains a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ chiral symmetry which prevents a fermion mass term. Our model is motivated by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-12-25 Hanqing Liu

A non anomalous horizontal $U(1)_H$ gauge symmetry can be responsible for the fermion mass hierarchies of the minimal supersymmetric standard model. Imposing the consistency conditions for the absence of gauge anomalies yields the following…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Jesus M. Mira , Enrico Nardi , Diego A. Restrepo

In the Standard Model, Yukawa couplings parametrize the fermion masses and mixing angles with the exception of neutrino masses. The hierarchies and apparent regularities among the quark and lepton masses are, however, otherwise a mystery.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-07 Sudip Jana , Sophie Klett , Manfred Lindner

In this work, a field theory model containing a real scalar singlet and an SU(2) symmetry preserving complex doublet is studied using the method of lattice simulations. The model considers all quartic vertices along with the Yukawa vertex…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-07-01 Muhammad Saad , Tajdar Mufti

SU(2)xU(1) electroweak gauge model without Higgs sector is extended by a new vector field C interacting with leptons and quarks of both chiralities. This interaction is treated under a dynamical assumption in a self-consistent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Jiri Hosek

We study different properties of an anti-Hermitian Yukawa interaction, motivated by a scenario of radiative anomalous generation of masses for the right-handed sterile neutrinos. The model, involving either a pseudo-scalar or a scalar, is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-24 Jean Alexandre , Nick E. Mavromatos

We discuss how unification of the gauge, Higgs and (three chiral family) matter superfields can be realized from the compactification of a six dimensional supersymmetric SU(8) gauge theory over the orbifold R^4 x T^2/Z_3. The bulk gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ilia Gogoladze , Chin-Aik Lee , Yukihiro Mimura , Qaisar Shafi

We consider a modification of the Wilson-Yukawa model to overcome its difficulty that the fermion mass is not proportional to the Higgs vacuum expectation value. In the modification scalar and fermionic regulator fields are introduced so…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Sinya Aoki , Yoshio Kikukawa

We study the multiple solutions of the truncated propagator Dyson-Schwinger equation for a simple fermion theory with Yukawa coupling to a scalar field. Upon increasing the coupling constant $g$, other parameters being fixed, more than one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada , Tim Van Cauteren , Angel Paramo Martin

We construct a four dimensional lattice gauge theory in which fermions acquire mass without breaking symmetries as a result of gauge interactions. Our model consists of reduced staggered fermions transforming in the bifundamental…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-11-02 Nouman Butt , Simon Catterall , Goksu Can Toga

We consider a U(1) gauge theory, minimally coupled to a massless Dirac field, where a higher-derivative term is added to the pure gauge sector, as in the Lee-Wick models. We find that this term can trigger chiral symmetry breaking at low…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Emidio Gabrielli

We propose a model of fermion masses and mixings based on $SU(5)$ grand unified theory (GUT) and a $D_{4}$ flavor symmetry. This is a highly predictive 4D $SU(5)$ GUT with a flavor symmetry that does not contain a triplet irreducible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-29 M. Miskaoui , M. A. Loualidi

We explore the possibility of embedding supersymmetric GUT texture ideas into superstring models. We discuss the construction of GUT models using free fermionic strings. We find SO(10) models with adjoint scalars, three generations of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Shyamoli Chaudhuri , Stephen-wei Chung , Joseph D. Lykken

We analyze the structure of a recently proposed effective field theory (EFT) for the generation of quark and lepton mass ratios and mixing angles, based on the spontaneous breaking of an SU(3) family gauge symmetry at a high scale F. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas Appelquist , Yang Bai , Maurizio Piai

For understanding the hierarchies of fermion masses and mixing, we extend the Standard Model gauge group with \( U(1)_X \) and \( Z_2 \) symmetry. The field content of the Standard Model is augmented by three heavy right-handed neutrinos,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-14 Abdul Rahaman Shaikh , Rathin Adhikari

Functional Renormalisation Group (FRG) equations are constructed for a simple Yukawa-model with discrete chiral symmetry, including also the effect of a nonzero composite fermion background beyond the conventional scalar condensate. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-15 A. Jakovac , I. Kaposvari , A. Patkos

We consider a system of interacting spinless fermions on a two-leg triangular ladder with $\pi/2$ magnetic flux per triangular plaquette. Microscopically, the system exhibits a U(1) symmetry corresponding to the conservation of total…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-29 Bachana Beradze , Mikheil Tsitsishvili , Emanuele Tirrito , Marcello Dalmonte , Titas Chanda , Alexander Nersesyan
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