English
Related papers

Related papers: Supersymmetric $t$-$J$ models with long-range inte…

200 papers

The dynamical spin structure factor S^{zz}(Q,omega) in the small momentum region is derived analytically for the one-dimensional supersymmetric t-J model with 1/r^2 interaction. Strong spin-charge separation is found in the spin dynamics.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Mitsuhiro Arikawa , Yasuhiro Saiga

A novel approach, the fermion-spin transformation to implement the charge-spin separation, is developed to study the low-dimensional $t$-$J$ model. In this approach, the charge and spin degrees of freedom of the physical electron are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Shiping Feng , Z. B. Su , L. Yu

The physics of strongly correlated fermions described by Hubbard or $t$-$J$ models in the underdoped regime -- relevant for high-temperature superconductivity in cuprate compounds -- remains a subject of ongoing debate. In particular, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-11 Toni Guthardt , Markus Scheb , Jan von Delft , Annabelle Bohrdt , Fabian Grusdt

In this work, we have studied the invariants of motion of two SU(N) supersymmetric t-J model of $1/r^2$ hopping and exchange in one dimension. The first model is defined on a lattice of equal spaced sites, and the second on a non-equal…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 D. F. Wang , C. Gruber

A recently presented anisotropic generalization of the multicomponent supersymmetric $t-J$ model in one dimension is investigated. This model of fermions with general spin-$S$ is solved by Bethe ansatz for the ground state and the low-lying…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 R. Z. Bariev , A. Klümper , A. Schadschneider , J. Zittartz

We investigate two-component ultracold fermionic atoms with repulsive interactions trapped in an optical lattice with a ladder structure. By applying the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations to an effective t-J model in the strong correlation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yusuke Fujihara , Akihisa Koga , Norio Kawakami

We apply the modified spin-wave theory with the constraint of zero staggered magnetization to investigate normal-state spectral and magnetic properties of the 2D t-J model in the paramagnetic state. A set of self-energy equations for hole…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Sherman , M. Schreiber

We study a system of one-dimensional t-J models coupled to a ladder system. A special choice of the interaction between neighbouring rungs leads to an integrable model with supersymmetry, which is broken by the presence of rung…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Holger Frahm , Anjan Kundu

We construct and study a class of N particle supersymmetric Hamiltonians with nearest and next-nearest neighbor inverse-square interaction in one dimension. We show that inhomogeneous XY models in an external non-uniform magnetic field can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Tetsuo Deguchi , Pijush K. Ghosh

We introduce and study an exactly solvable model of several species of fermions in which particles interact pairwise through a mutual magnetic field; the interaction operates only between particles belonging to different species. After an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Sriram Shastry , Diptiman Sen

We present a self-consistent theory of magnetic short-range order based on a spin-rotation-invariant slave-boson representation of the 2D t-J model. In the functional-integral scheme, at the nearest-neighbour pair-approximation level, the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 C. Schindelin , U. Trapper , H. Fehske , H. B"uttner

We broaden the study of the statistical physics of the spin-$S$ Blume-Capel model with ferromagnetic mean-field interactions $J$ in competition with short-range antiferromagnetic interactions $K$ in a linear chain in the thermodynamic…

The elementary excitations of strongly correlated one-dimensional electronic systems - spinons and holons - are discussed in an exact solution of the Haldane-Shastry and Kuramoto-Yokoyama model. We derive and exactly solve the equation of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Bogdan A. Bernevig , Domenico Giuliano , Robert B. Laughlin

We describe a new path integral approach to strongly correlated fermion systems, considering the Hubbard model as a specific example. Our approach is based on the introduction of spin-particle-hole coherent states which generalize the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-03-02 N. Dupuis

We investigate theoretically the long-range electrostatic interactions between a ground-state homonuclear alkali-metal dimer and an excited alkali-metal atom taking into account its fine-structure. The interaction involves the combination…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Maxence Lepers , Olivier Dulieu

Using the Ogata-Shiba wave function, the spectral functions of the one-dimensional infinite U Hubbard model are calculated for various concentrations. It is shown that the ``shadow band'' feature due to 2k_F fluctuations becomes more…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-28 Julien Favand , Stephan Haas , Karlo Penc , Frederic Mila , Elbio Dagotto

We study spin-1/2 fermions in spin dependent potentials under the \emph{spin model approximation}, in which interatomic collisions that change the total occupation of single-particle modes are ignored. The spin model approximation maps the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-09-02 Michael L. Wall

The Minimal superstring unification, assuming orbifold compactification, provides interesting and rather detailed implications on physics at low energy. The interesting feature of this model is that the masses of the spectrum are related…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Shaaban Khalil

We describe a N=2 supersymmetric extension of the nonrelativistic (2+1)-dimensional model describing particles on the noncommutative plane with scalar (electric) and vector (magnetic) interactions. First, we employ the N=2 superfield…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 J. Lukierski , P. C. Stichel , W. J. Zakrzewski

Long-range and anisotropic dipolar interactions profoundly modify the dynamics of particles hopping in a periodic lattice potential. We report the realization of a generalized t-J model with dipolar interactions using a system of ultracold…