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In this work, we prove a critical version of a Hardy-Rellich type inequality. We show that for $N\geq 1$ there exists a constant $C_N>0$ such that \[ \int_{\mathbb R^N}\left|\nabla\left(\frac{u(x)}{|x|}\right)\right|^N\,\mathrm{d}x\leq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Hernán Castro

We revisit the Callias index formula for Dirac-type operators $L$ in odd space dimension $n$, and prove that \begin{align} \text{ind} \, (L) =\bigg(\frac{i}{8\pi}\bigg)^{\frac{n-1}{2}}\frac{1}{2(\frac{n-1}{2})!} \lim_{\Lambda…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-19 Fritz Gesztesy , Marcus Waurick

In this paper, we consider the following Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg (CKN for short) inequality \begin{eqnarray*} \bigg(\int_{{\mathbb R}^d}|x|^{-b(p+1)}|u|^{p+1}dx\bigg)^{\frac{2}{p+1}}\leq S_{a,b}\int_{{\mathbb R}^d}|x|^{-2a}|\nabla u|^2dx,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Juncheng Wei , Yunze Wu

We show that differentiable sorting and ranking operators are structurally incompatible with within-vector rank normalization. We formalize admissibility through monotone invariance (C1), batch independence (C2), and a rank-space stability…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Taeyun Kim

We establish a lower bound for the principal $p-$frequency $\lambda_{1,p}(\Omega)$ on a bounded domain $\Omega$ in a non-compact Riemannian manifold of dimension $n.$ Under the assumption that the Ricci curvature satisfies…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Xiaoshang Jin , Zhiwei Lü

Let $G$ be a connected semisimple Lie group with finite centre and $K$ be a maximal compact subgroup thereof. Given a function $u$ on $G$, we define $\mathcal{A} u$ to be the root mean square average over $K$, acting both on the left and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Michael G. Cowling

We give a simple and constructive extension of Rai\c{t}\u{a}'s result that every constant-rank operator possesses an exact potential and an exact annihilator. Our construction is completely self-contained and provides an improvement on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-23 Adolfo Arroyo-Rabasa , José Simental

Let $D$ be a smooth domain in $\mathbb{R}^N$, $N\geq 3$ and let $f$ be a positive continuous function on $\partial D$. Under some assumptions on $\varphi$, it is shown that the problem $\Delta u=2\varphi(u)$ in $D$ and $u=f$ on $\partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-25 Mahmoud Ben Fredj , Khalifa El Mabrouk

We give a generalization of Dorronsoro's Theorem on critical $\mathrm{L}^p$-Taylor expansions for $\mathrm{BV}^k$-maps on $\mathbb{R}^n$, i.e., we characterize homogeneous linear differential operators $\mathbb{A}$ of $k$-th order such that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-30 Bogdan Raiţă

We prove interior $C^{1,\alpha}$-regularity for solutions \[ - \Lambda \leq F(D^2 u) \leq \Lambda \] where $\Lambda$ is a constant and $F$ is fully nonlinear, 1-homogeneous, uniformly elliptic. The proof is based on a reduction to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-07 Armin Schikorra

In this paper, we obtain some important inequalities for a class of Hessian quotient type operators $\frac{\sigma_k(\Lambda(D^2u))}{\sigma_l(\Lambda(D^2u))}$, which can be regarded as a generalization of the classical Hessian quotient…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-13 Jiabao Gong , Qiang Tu

Let ${\mathfrak A}$ be a $C^*$-algebra, $T$ be a locally compact Hausdorff space equipped with a probability measure $P$ and let $(A_t)_{t\in T}$ be a continuous field of operators in ${\mathfrak A}$ such that the function $t \mapsto A_t$…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-07-23 Mohammad Sal Moslehian , Fuzhen Zhang

We prove that if A and B are bounded self-adjoint operators such that A-B belongs to the trace class, then |A| -|B| belongs to the principal ideal L_{1,\infty} in the algebra L(H) of all bounded operators on an infinite-dimensional Hilbert…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-06-19 M. Caspers , D. Potapov , F. Sukochev , D. Zanin

We give sharp conditions for the limiting Korn-Maxwell-Sobolev inequalities \begin{align*} \lVert P\rVert_{{\dot{W}}{^{k-1,\frac{n}{n-1}}}(\mathbb{R}^n)}\le…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-20 Franz Gmeineder , Peter Lewintan , Jean Van Schaftingen

This is the second part of a series of four articles on weighted norm inequalities, off-diagonal estimates and elliptic operators. We consider a substitute to the notion of pointwise bounds for kernels of operators which usually is a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-10-10 Pascal Auscher , José Maria Martell

We establish some operator versions of Bellman's inequality. In particular, we prove that if $\Phi: \mathbb{B}(\mathscr{H}) \to \mathbb{B}(\mathscr{K})$ is a unital positive linear map, $A,B \in \mathbb{B}(\mathscr{H})$ are contractions,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-04-02 A. Morassaei , F. Mirzapour , M. S. Moslehian

We consider fully nonlinear elliptic integro-differential operators with kernels of variable orders, which generalize the integro-differential operators of the fractional Laplacian type in \cite{CS}. Since the order of differentiability of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-22 Minhyun Kim , Ki-Ahm Lee

Let $G $ be a noncompact semisimple Lie group with finite centre. Let $X=G/K$ be the associated Riemannian symmetric space and assume that $X$ is of rank one. The spectral projections associated to the Laplace-Beltrami operator are given by…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-27 Pritam Ganguly , Sundaram Thangavelu

Suppose that $1<p\leq\infty$ and $\varphi\in L^{p}(\mathbb{B}^{n},\mathbb{R}^{n}).$ In this note, we use H\"{o}lder inequality and some basic properties of hypergeometric functions to establish the sharp constant $C_{p}$ and function…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Deguang Zhong , Fangming Cai , Dongping Wei

As a new technique it is shown how general pseudo-differential operators can be estimated at arbitrary points in Euclidean space when acting on functions $u$ with compact spectra. The estimate is a factorisation inequality, in which one…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-26 Jon Johnsen