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We extend a recent analysis of the pion electromagnetic form factor constrained by the conformal symmetry to explore the time-like region. We show explicitly that the time-like form factor obtained by the analytic continuation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ho-Meoyng Choi , Chueng-Ryong Ji

We study the complexity classes P and NP through a semigroup fP ("polynomial-time functions"), consisting of all polynomially balanced polynomial-time computable partial functions. Then P is not equal to NP iff fP is a non-regular…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-09 J. C. Birget

A sum rule relative to a reference measure on R is a relationship between the reversed Kullback-Leibler divergence of a positive measure on R and some non-linear functional built on spectral elements related to this measure (see for example…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-09-21 Fabrice Gamboa , Jan Nagel , Alain Rouault

We study the probability distribution of stock returns at mesoscopic time lags (return horizons) ranging from about an hour to about a month. While at shorter microscopic time lags the distribution has power-law tails, for mesoscopic times…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-12-02 A. Christian Silva , Richard E. Prange , Victor M. Yakovenko

We investigate spectral properties of quantum graphs in the form of a periodic chain of rings with a connecting link between each adjacent pair, assuming that wave functions at the vertices are matched through conditions manifestly…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-07-12 Marzieh Baradaran , Pavel Exner , Milos Tater

We give a non-asymptotic bound on the spectral norm of a $d\times d$ matrix $X$ with centered jointly Gaussian entries in terms of the covariance matrix of the entries. In some cases, this estimate is sharp and removes the $\sqrt{\log d}$…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Afonso S. Bandeira , March T. Boedihardjo

We study an approximation by time-discretized geodesic random walks of a diffusion process associated with a family of time-dependent metrics on manifolds. The condition we assume on the metrics is a natural time-inhomogeneous extension of…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-10-12 Kazumasa Kuwada

Analyticity and unitarity techniques are employed to obtain bounds on the shape parameters of the scalar and vector form factors of semileptonic $K_{l3}$ decays. For this purpose we use vector and scalar correlators evaluated in pQCD, a low…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-25 Gauhar Abbas , B. Ananthanarayan , I. Caprini , I. Sentitemsu Imsong

An inverse problem to determine a space-dependent factor in a semilinear time-fractional diffusion equation is considered. Additional data are given in the form of an integral with the Borel measure over the time. Uniqueness of the solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-14 Jaan Janno , Kairi Kasemets

Sum rules for the off-shell isovector form factor pi -> gamma gamma* are given in terms of the pion form factor and the gamma pi ->pi pi experimental data. Similarly the corresponding sum rules for the isoscalar form factor are given in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tran N. Truong

This paper delves into the Inverse Stefan problem, specifically focusing on determining the time-dependent source coefficient in the parabolic heat equation governing heat transfer in a semi-infinite rod. The problem entails the intricate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Targyn A. Nauryz , Khumoyun Jabbarkhanov

We study quantum chaos and spectral correlations in periodically driven (Floquet) fermionic chains with long-range two-particle interactions, in the presence and absence of particle number conservation ($U(1)$) symmetry. We analytically…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-01-04 Dibyendu Roy , Tomaž Prosen

In this paper, inspired by Tsallis' probability distribution based on a $q$-deformed Boltzmann factor, we stipulate a new $q$-deformed quantum dynamics by applying the inverse Wick rotation $ \beta \rightarrow i t$ to the Tsallis-deformed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-09 Won Sang Chung , Georg Junker , Luis M. Nieto , Hassan Hassanabadi

We study the semigroup of the symmetric $\alpha$-stable process in bounded domains in $\R^2$. We obtain a variational formula for the spectral gap, i.e. the difference between two first eigenvalues of the generator of this semigroup. This…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bartlomiej Dyda , Tadeusz Kulczycki

We consider quantum walks on a finite graphs to which infinite tails are attached. We explore how the propagating and bound states depend on the structure of the finite graph. The S-matrix for such graphs is defined. Its unitarity is proved…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-02-11 Martin Varbanov , Todd A. Brun

We study spectral densities for systems on lattices, which, at a phase transition display, power-law spatial correlations. Constructing the spatial correlation matrix we prove that its eigenvalue density shows a power law that can be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-24 Vinayak , T. Prosen , B. Buca , T. H. Seligman

Adaptive second-order Crank-Nicolson time-stepping methods using the recent scalar auxiliary variable (SAV) approach are developed for the time-fractional Molecular Beam Epitaxial models with Caputo's derivative. Based on the piecewise…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-05 Bingquan Ji , Hong-lin Liao , Yuezheng Gong , Luming Zhang

We use three-point function QCD sum rules to calculate the form factor $A_0(q^2)$ appearing in the matrix element of the flavour-changing axial current between the $D (B)$ state and a vector meson state. We describe the role of this form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 P. Colangelo , F. De Fazio , P. Santorelli

A derivation of the cyclic form factor equation from quantum field theoretical principles is given; form factors being the matrix elements of a field operator between scattering states. The scattering states are constructed from Haag-Ruelle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. R. Niedermaier

We study the spectral properties of two classes of random matrix models: non-Gaussian RMT with quartic and sextic potentials, and RMT with Gaussian noise. We compute and analyze the quantum Krylov complexity and the spectral form factor for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-03 Arpan Bhattacharyya , S. Shajidul Haque , Ghadir Jafari , Jeff Murugan , Dimakatso Rapotu