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Distribution markets are among the prospect being considered for the future of power systems. They would facilitate integration of distributed energy resources (DERs) and microgrids via a market mechanism and enable them to monetize…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-08-09 Sina Parhizi , Amin Khodaei

With stakeholder-level in-market data, we conduct a comparative analysis of machine learning (ML) for forecasting electricity prices in Singapore, spanning 15 individual models and 4 ensemble approaches. Our empirical findings justify the…

General Economics · Economics 2025-07-11 Jinbo Cai , Wenze Li , Wenjie Wang

Coordination of day-ahead and real-time electricity markets is imperative for cost-effective electricity supply and also to provide efficient incentives for the energy transition. Although stochastic market designs feature the least-cost…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-03 Dongwei Zhao , Stefanos Delikaraogloub , Vladimir Dvorkin Alberto J. Lamadrid L. , Audun Botterud

A virtual power plant (VPP) is operated by an aggregator that acts as a market intermediary, aggregating consumers to participate in wholesale power markets. By setting incentive prices, the aggregator induces consumers to sell energy and…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Liudong Chen , Hyemi Kim , Adam N. Elmachtoub , Bolun Xu

Nothing has done more to empower the free market, enterprise, and meritocracy than the spread of electricity and power to everyone. The power system has been the precursor to the greatest period of innovation in our history and has meant…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2021-03-22 Martin Higgins

The Pay-as-Clear (PaC) mechanism currently used in the European electricity market can generate significant submarginal profits for renewable sources when the clearing price is determined by the marginal offers of gas-fired generation units…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-23 Andrea Altamura , Fabrizio Lacalandra , Antonio Frangioni

An important issue in today's electricity markets is the management of flexibilities offered by new practices, such as smart home appliances or electric vehicles. By inducing changes in the behavior of residential electric utilities, demand…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-08 Olivier Bilenne , Paulin Jacquot , Nadia Oudjane , Mathias Staudigl , Cheng Wan , Barbara Franci

Data regulations increasingly enable consumers to switch among market segments, making segmentation an endogenous outcome of strategic interaction. We study a model in which consumers choose segments before a monopolist sets…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2026-05-14 Zhonghong Kuang , Sanxi Li , Yi Liu , Yang Yu

One of the recognized principal issues brought along by the steadfast migration towards power electronic interfaced energy sources is the loss of rotational inertia. In conventional power systems, the inertia of the synchronous machines…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-04-22 Bala Kameshwar Poolla , Saverio Bolognani , Li Na , Florian Dörfler

This paper proposes a preventive congestion management framework with joint Local Flexibility Capacity Market (LFCM) and Local Energy Markets (LEMs). The framework enables Local Energy Communities (LECs) to optimize their flexibility…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-30 Maryam Mohiti , Mohammadreza Mazidi , David Steen , Le Anh Tuan

Recent spectrum auctions in the United Kingdom, and some proposals for future auctions of spectrum in the United States, are based on preliminary price discovery rounds, followed by calculation of final prices for the winning buyers. For…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2012-09-12 Vineet Abhishek , Bruce Hajek

In this paper we propose a mechanism for the allocation of pipeline capacities, assuming that the participants bidding for capacities do have subjective evaluation of various network routes. The proposed mechanism is based on the concept of…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2023-08-22 Dávid Csercsik

This paper studies many-to-one assignment markets, or matching markets with wages. Although it is well-known that the core of this model is non-empty, the structure of the core has not been fully investigated. To the known dissimilarities…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2024-04-09 Ata Atay , Marina Núñez , Tamás Solymosi

Relationships between the energy and the finance markets are increasingly important. Understanding these relationships is vital for policymakers and other stakeholders as the world faces challenges such as satisfying humanity's increasing…

General Economics · Economics 2025-07-17 Orr Shahar , Stefan Lessmann , Daniel Traian Pele

We present a new model for the electricity spot price dynamics, which is able to capture seasonality, low-frequency dynamics and the extreme spikes in the market. Instead of the usual purely deterministic trend we introduce a non-stationary…

Applications · Statistics 2012-01-06 Fred Espen Benth , Claudia Klüppelberg , Gernot Müller , Linda Vos

In this study, we develop a theoretical model of strategic equilibrium bidding and price-setting behaviour by heterogeneous and boundedly rational electricity producers and a grid operator in a single electricity market under uncertain…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-04-27 Jobst Heitzig , Hildegard Meyer-Ortmanns , Sabine Auer

The system operator's scheduling problem in electricity markets, called unit commitment, is a non-convex mixed-integer program. The optimal value function is non-convex, preventing the application of traditional marginal pricing theory to…

General Economics · Economics 2024-10-03 Conleigh Byers , Brent Eldridge

There is an intrinsic value in higher integration of multi-carrier energy systems (especially gas and electricity), to increase operational flexibility in the electricity system and to improve allocation of resources in gas and electricity…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Shahab Shariat Torbaghan , Mehdi Madani , Peter Sels , Ana Virag , Hélène Le Cadre , Kris Kessels , Yuting Mou

Fair distribution of benefits in electric power systems is a pertinent energy policymaking problem; however, these efforts cannot be easily quantified in power system engineering studies. Therefore, we propose locational marginal burden…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-21 Samuel Talkington , Amanda West , Rabab Haider

We propose a market design for real-time electricity markets that utilizes a two-layered dispatch mechanism to systematically incorporate carbon accounting into grid operations. In this mechanism, ``dispatch'', the centralized allocation of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Luc Cote , Andy Sun