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For the n-dimensional integrable system with a twisted so(p,q) reduction, Darboux transformations given by Darboux matrices of degree 2 are constructed explicitly. These Darboux transformations are applied to the local isometric immersion…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 Zixiang Zhou

We consider integrable spherical analogue of the Darboux potential, which appear in the problem (and its generalizations) of the planar motion of a particle in the field of two and four fixed Newtonian centers. The obtained results can be…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Borisov , I. Mamaev

Darboux transformations are employed in construction and analysis of Dirac Hamiltonians with pseudoscalar potentials. By this method, we build a four parameter class of reflectionless systems. Their potentials correspond to composition of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Francisco Correa , Vit Jakubsky

We use the Dwork-Frobenius operator to prove an integrality result for $A$-hypergeometric series whose coefficients are factorial ratios. As a special case, we generalize one direction of a classical result of Landau on the integrality of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-13 Alan Adolphson , Steven Sperber

Our purpose in this paper is to study when a planar differential system polynomial in one variable linearizes in the sense that it has an inverse integrating factor which can be constructed by means of the solutions of linear differential…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-10-29 Hector Giacomini , Jaume Gine , Maite Grau

In this paper we analyze the tangential symmetries of Darboux integrable decomposable exterior differential systems. The decomposable systems generalize the notion of a hyperbolic exterior differential system and include the classic notion…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-12-27 Pieter Thijs Eendebak

Nonlinear semi-discrete equations of the form t_x(n+1)=f(t(n), t(n+1), t_x(n)) are studied. An adequate algebraic formulation of the Darboux integrability is discussed and the attempt to adopt this notion to the classification of Darboux…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Ismagil Habibullin , Asli Pekcan , Natalya Zheltukhina

We study a vector field of R^3 equivariant under the D_2 symmetry group, called "the D_2 field" in the literature. We construct the complete list of Darboux polynomials for it, solving the partial differential equation defining them. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-08-14 Kostas Katsios , Stavros Anastassiou

We systematically study Darboux-type transformations for the KdV and AKNS hierarchies and provide a complete account of their effects on hyperelliptic curves associated with algebro-geometric solutions of these hierarchies.

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 Fritz Gesztesy , Helge Holden

Generalized Euler-Arnold-von Neumann density matrix equations can be solved by a binary Darboux transformation given here in a new form: $\rho[1]=e^{P\ln(\mu/\nu)}\rho e^{-P\ln(\mu/\nu)}$ where $P=P^2$ is explicitly constructed in terms of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Maciej Kuna , Marek Czachor , Sergiej B. Leble

We propose a generalized spiral transformation scheme that is versatile to incorporate various types of spirals such as the Archimedean spiral and the Fermat spiral. Taking advantage of the equidistant feature, we choose the Archimedean…

Optics · Physics 2023-04-12 Jie Cheng , Chenhao Wan , Qiwen Zhan

We investigate which aspects of recent developments on Galois corings and comodules admit a formulation in terms of comonads. This approach hopefully will permit of focusing in what is specific in each particular future situation, having…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Gómez-Torrecillas

In this paper we discuss the variety of planar spiral segments and their applications in objects in both the real and artificial world. The discussed curves with monotonic curvature function are well-known in geometric modelling and…

Graphics · Computer Science 2013-05-08 Rushan Ziatdinov , Kenjiro T. Miura

There exists a remarkable connection between the quantum mechanical Landau-Zener problem and purely classical-mechanical problem of a ball rolling on a Cornu spiral. This correspondence allows us to calculate a complicated multiple…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-12-05 A. L. Kholodenko , Z. K. Silagadze

We introduce a particular family of two-dimensional surfaces in $\mathbb R^4$ which generalize the classical Dini surfaces in $\mathbb R^3$.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-29 V. O. Gorkavyy

The relation between the Darboux transformation and the solutions of the full Kostant Toda lattice is analyzed. The discrete Korteweg de Vries equation is used to obtain such solutions and the main result of [1] is extended to the case of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-05-22 Dolores Barrios Rolania

We introduce a deformation of the Fourier transform on $\mathbb{R}^N$ arising from a representation-theoretic construction associated with $\widetilde{SL}(2,\mathbb{R}) \times O(N)$ that still admits an underlying degree-one operator…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Temma Aoyama

Darboux transformations are viewed as morphisms in a Darboux category. Darboux transformations of type I which we defined previously, make an important subgroupoid consists of Darboux transformations of type I. We describe the orbits of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-25 Ekaterina Shemyakova

Dupin cyclides are interesting algebraic surfaces used in geometric design and architecture to join canal surfaces smoothly and to construct model surfaces. Dupin cyclides are special cases of Darboux cyclides, which in turn are rather…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Jean Michel Menjanahary , Raimundas Vidunas

In this article we investigate diffeomorphism classes of Calabi-Yau threefolds. In particular, we focus on those embedded in toric Fano manifolds. Along the way, we give various examples and conclude with a curious remark regarding mirror…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-29 Gilberto Bini , Donatella Iacono