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We experimentally investigate a mechanical squeezed state realized in a parametrically-modulated membrane resonator embedded in an optical cavity. We demonstrate that a quantum characteristic of the squeezed dynamics can be revealed and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-11-11 P. Vezio , A. Chowdhury , M. Bonaldi , A. Borrielli , F. Marino , B. Morana , G. A. Prodi , P. M. Sarro , E. Serra , F. Marin

This paper gives an brief review of the basic physics of quantum optomechanics and provides an overview of some of its recent developments and current areas of focus. It first outlines the basic theory of cavity optomechanical cooling and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 P. Meystre

Precision measurement of non-linear observables is an important goal in all facets of quantum optics. This allows measurement-based non-classical state preparation, which has been applied to great success in various physical systems, and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-20 G. A. Brawley , M. R. Vanner , P. E. Larsen , S. Schmid , A. Boisen , W. P. Bowen

Coherent quantum oscillators are basic physical systems both in quantum statistical physics and quantum thermodynamics. Their realizations in lab often involve solid-state devices sensitive to changes in ambient temperature. We represent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-13 Michal Kolář , Artem Ryabov , Radim Filip

Exploring quantum physics in macroscopic systems and manipulating these systems for various technological applications has been a topic of intense research in the last one decade or so. In this regard, the field of cavity quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-07 Amarendra K. Sarma , Sampreet Kalita

We present a table-top quantum estimation protocol to measure the gravitational acceleration $g$ by using an optomechanical cavity. In particular, we exploit the non-linear quantum light-matter interaction between an optical field and a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-13 Federico Armata , Ludovico Latmiral , A. D. K Plato , M. S. Kim

We address the out-of-equilibrium thermodynamics of an isolated quantum system consisting of a cavity optomechanical device. We explore the dynamical response of the system when driven out of equilibrium by a sudden quench of the coupling…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-10 M. Brunelli , A. Xuereb , A. Ferraro , G. De Chiara , N. Kiesel , M. Paternostro

We use the theory of quantum estimation in two different qubit-boson coupling models to demonstrate that the temperature of a quantum harmonic oscillator can be estimated with high precision by quantum-limited measurements on the qubit. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-10-31 Matteo Brunelli , Stefano Olivares , Mauro Paternostro , Matteo G. A. Paris

In many experiments isolated atoms and ions have been inserted into high-finesse optical resonators for the study of fundamental quantum optics and quantum information. Here, we introduce another application of such a system, as the…

The quantum dynamics of optomechanical systems was mostly studied for their fluctuations around classical steady states. We present a theoretical approach to determining the system observables of optomechanical systems as genuine quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-06-21 Bing He

Microwave optomechanical circuits have been demonstrated in the past years to be extremely powerfool tools for both, exploring fundamental physics of macroscopic mechanical oscillators as well as being promising candidates for novel on-chip…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 Daniel Bothner , Shun Yanai , Agustin Iniguez-Rabago , Mingyun Yuan , Yaroslav M. Blanter , Gary A. Steele

Why do we need quantization to describe vision? What are the quadrature operators of the electromagnetic field? Is it possible to measure them? What are the characteristic functions useful for? In this brief tutorial we provide the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-08 Stefano Olivares

Cavity optomechanical systems are a paradigmatic setting for the conversion of electromagnetic energy into mechanical work. Experiments with atoms coupled to cavity modes are realized in nonequilibrium conditions, described by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-03-05 Paulo J. Paulino , Igor Lesanovsky , Federico Carollo

A cavity optomechanical system is initiated by a radiation pressure of a cavity field onto a mirror element acting as a quantum resonator. This radiation pressure can control the thermodynamic character of the mirror to some extent, such as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Hou Ian

We study an optomechhanical device supporting at least three optical modes in the infrared telecommunication band and three mechanical vibration modes. We model the coherent driving of each optical mode, independently of each other, to…

The ground state cooling of a mechanical oscillator in an optomechanical cavity containing an ensemble of identical two-level ground-state atoms is studied in the highly unresolved-sideband regime. The system exhibits…

Optics · Physics 2016-03-01 Bijita Sarma , Amarendra K Sarma

We present an overview of experimental work to embed high-Q mesoscopic mechanical oscillators in microwave and optical cavities. Based upon recent progress, the prospect for a broad field of "cavity quantum mechanics" is very real. These…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 C. A. Regal , K. W. Lehnert

With a levitodynamics experiment in the strong and coherent quantum optomechanical coupling regime, we demonstrate that the oscillator acts as a broadband quantum spectrum analyzer. The asymmetry between positive and negative frequency…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-17 A. Ranfagni , F. Marino , F. Marin

We present an atom-chip-based realization of quantum cavity optomechanics with cold atoms localized within a Fabry-Perot cavity. Effective sub-wavelength positioning of the atomic ensemble allows for tuning the linear and quadratic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 T. P. Purdy , D. W. C. Brooks , T. Botter , N. Brahms , Z. -Y. Ma , D. M. Stamper-Kurn

The formalism of quantum estimation theory is applied to estimate the disorders in the positions of two membranes positioned in a driven cavity. We consider the coupled-cavities and the transmissive-regime models to obtain effective…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-04 Claudio Sanavio , József Zsolt Bernád , André Xuereb