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Related papers: An Introduction to Krylov Subspace Methods

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These lecture notes evolve around mathematical concepts arising in inverse problems. We start by introducing inverse problems through examples such as differentiation, deconvolution, computed tomography and phase retrieval. This then leads…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Danielle Bednarski , Tim Roith

We develop an algorithm for computing the solution of a large system of linear ordinary differential equations (ODEs) with polynomial inhomogeneity. This is equivalent to computing the action of a certain matrix function on the vector…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-05-16 Jitse Niesen , Will M. Wright

Science and engineering problems frequently require solving a sequence of dual linear systems. Besides having to store only few Lanczos vectors, using the BiConjugate Gradient method (BiCG) to solve dual linear systems has advantages for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Kapil Ahuja , Eric de Sturler , Serkan Gugercin , Eun R. Chang

In the present paper, we are interested in developing iterative Krylov subspace methods in tensor structure to solve a class of multilinear systems via Einstein product. In particular, we develop global variants of the GMRES and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-18 M. El Guide , A. El Ichi , F. P. A Beik , K. Jbilou

Greville's method has been utilized in (Broad Learn-ing System) BLS to propose an effective and efficient incremental learning system without retraining the whole network from the beginning. For a column-partitioned matrix where the second…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-28 Hufei Zhu

We propose herein an extension of truncated spectrum methodologies (TSMs), a non-perturbative numerical approach able to elucidate the low energy properties of quantum field theories. TSMs, in their various flavors, involve a division of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-02 Márton K. Lájer , Robert M. Konik

Randomized orthogonal projection methods (ROPMs) can be used to speed up the computation of Krylov subspace methods in various contexts. Through a theoretical and numerical investigation, we establish that these methods produce…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Edouard Timsit , Laura Grigori , Oleg Balabanov

A primary computational problem in kernel regression is solution of a dense linear system with the $N\times N$ kernel matrix. Because a direct solution has an O($N^3$) cost, iterative Krylov methods are often used with fast matrix-vector…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2014-08-07 Balaji Vasan Srinivasan , Qi Hu , Nail A. Gumerov , Raghu Murtugudde , Ramani Duraiswami

The Nonlinear GMRES (NGMRES) proposed by Washio and Oosterlee [Electron. Trans. Numer. Anal, 6(271-290), 1997] is an acceleration method for fixed point iterations. It has been demonstrated to be effective, but its convergence properties…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Chen Greif , Yunhui He

In this work, we are presenting an efficient way to compute the geometric mean of two positive definite matrices times a vector. For this purpose, we are inspecting the application of methods based on Krylov spaces to compute the square…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Jacopo Castellini

Pipelined Krylov subspace methods typically offer improved strong scaling on parallel HPC hardware compared to standard Krylov subspace methods for large and sparse linear systems. In pipelined methods the traditional synchronization…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-30 Siegfried Cools , Emrullah Fatih Yetkin , Emmanuel Agullo , Luc Giraud , Wim Vanroose

The Rosenbrock-Krylov family of time integration schemes is an extension of Rosenbrock-W methods that employs a specific Krylov based approximation of the linear system solutions arising within each stage of the integrator. This work…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Paul Tranquilli , Ross Glandon , Adrian Sandu

Preconditioning is at the heart of iterative solutions of large, sparse linear systems of equations in scientific disciplines. Several algebraic approaches, which access no information beyond the matrix itself, are widely studied and used,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Jie Chen

Learning neural operators for solving partial differential equations (PDEs) has attracted great attention due to its high inference efficiency. However, training such operators requires generating a substantial amount of labeled data, i.e.,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-20 Hong Wang , Zhongkai Hao , Jie Wang , Zijie Geng , Zhen Wang , Bin Li , Feng Wu

Many practical imaging systems suffer from uncertainty in acquisition geometry -- such as projection angles in computed tomography or sensor positions in photoacoustic tomography -- leading to nonlinear inverse problems that require joint…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Toluwani Okunola , Mirjeta Pasha , Misha E. Kilmer , James G. Nagy , Eric de Sturler

Kriging or Gaussian Process Regression is applied in many fields as a non-linear regression model as well as a surrogate model in the field of evolutionary computation. However, the computational and space complexity of Kriging, that is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-02-07 Bas van Stein , Hao Wang , Wojtek Kowalczyk , Michael Emmerich , Thomas Bäck

This paper discusses model order reduction of large sparse second-order index-3 differential algebraic equations (DAEs) by applying Iterative Rational Krylov Algorithm (IRKA). In general, such DAEs arise in constraint mechanics, multibody…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-01-11 Xin Du , M. Monir Uddiny , A. Mostakim Fonyz , Md. Tanzim Hossainx , Md. Nazmul Islam Shuzan

In this paper, we propose a novel, computationally efficient reduced order method to solve linear parabolic inverse source problems. Our approach provides accurate numerical solutions without relying on specific training data. The forward…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-12 Yuxuan Huang , Yangwen Zhang

For the large-scale linear discrete ill-posed problem $\min\|Ax-b\|$ or $Ax=b$ with $b$ contaminated by Gaussian white noise, there are four commonly used Krylov solvers: LSQR and its mathematically equivalent CGLS, the Conjugate Gradient…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-20 Zhongxiao Jia

Krylov subspace methods are extensively used in scientific computing to solve large-scale linear systems. However, the performance of these iterative Krylov solvers on modern supercomputers is limited by expensive communication costs. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-29 Zan Xu , Juan J. Alonso , Eric Darve
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