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This monograph introduces the reader to basic notions of integrable techniques for one-dimensional quantum systems. In a pedagogical way, a few examples of exactly solvable models are worked out to go from the coordinate approach to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-06-23 Fabio Franchini

Recent advances in ultra-cold atomic Fermi gases make it possible to achieve a fermionic superfluid with multiple spin components. In this context, any mean-field description is expected to fail, owing to the presence of tightly bound…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu , Peter D. Drummond

We study the exact solution for a two-mode model describing coherent coupling between atomic and molecular Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC), in the context of the Bethe ansatz. By combining an asymptotic and numerical analysis, we identify…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Huan-Qiang Zhou , Jon Links , Ross H. McKenzie

We produce Bose-Einstein condensates of two different species, $^{87}$Rb and $^{41}$K, in an optical dipole trap in proximity of interspecies Feshbach resonances. We discover and characterize two Feshbach resonances, located around 35 and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-05-29 G. Thalhammer , G. Barontini , L. De Sarlo , J. Catani , F. Minardi , M. Inguscio

We consider multi-component quantum mixtures (bosonic, fermionic, or mixed) with strongly repulsive contact interactions in a one-dimensional harmonic trap. In the limit of infinitely strong repulsion and zero temperature, using the…

We have realized a dual-species Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of $^{23}$Na and $^{87}$Rb atoms and observed their immiscibility. Because of the favorable background intra- and inter-species scattering lengths, stable condensates can be…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-11-30 Fudong Wang , Xiaoke Li , Dezhi Xiong , Dajun Wang

We investigate pairing and quantum phase transitions in the one-dimensional two-component Fermi atomic gas in an external field. The phase diagram, critical fields, magnetization and local pairing correlation are obtained analytically via…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-08-17 X W Guan , M T Batchelor , C Lee , M Bortz

Based on previous works, analytical calculational procedures for dealing with the strongly interacting fermions ground state are further developed through a medium dependent potential in terms of the Bethe-Peierls contact interaction model.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Ji-sheng Chen , Chuan-ming Cheng , Jia-rong Li , Yan-ping Wang

A simple second quantization model is used to describe a two-mode Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), which can be written in terms of the generators of a SU(2) algebra with three parameters. We study the behaviour of the entanglement entropy…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-08-02 Citlali Perez Campos , Jose R. Gonzalez Alonso , Octavio Castanos , Ramon Lopez

We present a one-dimensional multi-component model, known to be partially integrable when restricted to the subspaces made of only two components. By constructing fully anti-symmetrized bases, we find integrable excited eigenstates…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-10-21 Zhao Zhang , Giuseppe Mussardo

The exact solution of the 1D interacting mixed Bose-Fermi gas is used to calculate ground-state properties both for finite systems and in the thermodynamic limit. The quasimomentum distribution, ground-state energy and generalized…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. T. Batchelor , M. Bortz , X. W. Guan , N. Oelkers

We investigate ground-state and excitation spectrum of a system of non-relativistic bosons in one-dimension interacting through repulsive, two-body contact interactions in a self-consistent Gaussian mean-field approximation. The method…

We present an implementation of a continuous matrix product state for two-component fermions in one-dimension. We propose a construction of variational matrices with an efficient parameterization that respects the translational symmetry of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-19 Sangwoo S. Chung , Kuei Sun , C. J. Bolech

The $sl_q(2)$-quantum group invariant spin 1/2 XXZ-Heisenberg model with open boundary conditions is investigated by means of the Bethe ansatz. As is well known, quantum groups for $q$ equal to a root of unity possess a finite number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 G. Juettner , M. Karowski

A simple two-atom model is shown to describe a Bose-Einstein condensate of alkali atoms subjected to external magnetic field ramps near a Feshbach resonance. The implications uncovered for two atoms in a trap can be applied at least…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Bogdan Borca , D. Blume , Chris H. Greene

Using Yang and Yang's particle-hole description, we present a thorough derivation of the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz equations for a general $SU(\kappa)$ fermionic system in one-dimension for both the repulsive and attractive regimes under…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-04-05 J. Y. Lee , X. W. Guan , M. T. Batchelor

In this paper we formulate a general method for building completely integrable quantum systems. The method is based on the use of the so-called multi-parameter spectral equations, i.e. equations with several spectral parameters. We show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Dieter Mayer , Alexander Ushveridze

Every solution of the Bethe ansatz equations (BAE) is characterized by a set of quantum numbers called the Bethe quantum numbers, which are fundamental for evaluating it numerically. We rigorously derive the Bethe quantum numbers for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-09-10 Takashi Imoto , Tetsuo Deguchi

We present a theoretical study of the BEC-BCS crossover in the Bose-Einstein-Condensate regime (BEC), in the case of an unequal number of fermions of two species. We take full account of the composite nature of the dimers made of fermions.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-14 F. Alzetto , X. Leyronas

Facilitated by a rigorous partitioning of a molecular system's orbital basis into two fundamental subspaces - a reference and an expansion space, both with orbitals of unspecified occupancy - we generalize our recently introduced many-body…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-12-12 Janus J. Eriksen , Jürgen Gauss