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The intrinsic rate capability and the ageing properties of the Resistive Plate Chambers are closely related to the electrodes material and to the front-end electronics threshold. The development of a low noise pre-amplifier led us to…

A new design of highly granular hadronic calorimeter using Glass Resistive Plate Chambers (GRPCs) with embedded electronics has been proposed for the future International Linear Collider (ILC) experiments. It features a 2-bit threshold…

The dark count rate of a multipixel photon counter (MPPC) was reduced to less than 0.2 cps by cooling the counter to 78.5 K. Characteristics of the MPPC other than the dark count rate were also detemined at 78.5 K and 295 K. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Akiba , K. Tsujino , K. Sato , M. Sasaki

A new readout technique was developed with the primary aim of keeping the number of channels in the front-end electronics as low as possible when scaling up the sensitive area of a Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC). The readout method here…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-07-16 João Pedro de Carvalho Saraiva , Alberto Blanco Castro

Muography is finding applications in various domains such as volcanology, archaeology, civil engineering, industry, mining, and nuclear waste surveys. To simplify transportation and installation in remote locations after laboratory testing,…

Optimization of spacer and gas distribution inside glass resistive plate chamber (RPC) is reported. Simulation studies demonstrate improvements on the gas flow velocity homogeneity and lower vorticity inside the gas chamber. The optimized…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-01-05 L. Mao , F. Lagarde , J. Guo , X. Wang , J. Li , Q. Shen , J. Zhu , H. Yang

Single gap (gas gap 2 mm) bakelite Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) modules of various sizes from 10 cm \times 10 cm to 1 m \times 1 m have been fabricated, characterized and optimized for efficiency and time resolution. Thin layers of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-05 K. K. Meghna , A. Banerjee , S. Biswas , S. Bhattacharya , S. Bose , S. Chattopadhyay , G. Das , C. Marick , S. Saha , Y. P. Viyogi

We report on the development of an GRPCs (Glass Resistive Plate chambers) Semi- Digital hadron calorimeter for the future International Linear Collider (ILC).Two types of GRPCs (small and 1m2) were tested in PS beam at CERN. Detector…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2010-08-24 Khaled Belkadhi

Composite detectors made of stainless steel converters and multigap resistive plate chambers have been irradiated with quasi-monoenergetic neutrons with a peak energy of 175MeV. The neutron detection efficiency has been determined using two…

CMS experiment will use Resistive Plate Chambers (RPCs) as dedicated muon trigger detectors. The first 24 RPCs for the barrel muon system of the CMS experiment have been assembled and tested. A brief description of the cosmic muon telescope…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2010-11-19 Borislav Pavlov

The time resolution for several single gap (2 mm) prototype Resistive Plate Chambers (RPC) made of high resistive (bulk resistivity ~ 10^10 - 10^12 ohm cm), 2 mm thick matt finished bakelite paper laminates with silicone coating on the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Biswas , S. Bhattacharya , S. Bose , S. Chattopadhyay , S. Saha , Y. P. Viyogi

We report on the design and performance of a spark-resistant bulk-micromegas chamber. The principle of this design lends itself to the construction of large-area muon chambers for the upgrade of the detectors at the Large Hadron Collider at…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2010-11-25 J. Burnens , R. de Oliveira , G. Glonti , O. Pizzirusso , V. Polychronakos , G. Sekhniaidze , J. Wotschack

Keeping in mind the requirements of high rate capable, cost effective, large area detectors to be used in future high energy physics experiments, commercially available bakelite plates having moderate bulk resistivity are used to build an…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-01-25 Arindam Sen , Sayak Chatterjee , Shreya Roy , Saikat Biswas , Supriya Das

The 50 \,kton\, INO-ICAL is a proposed underground high energy physics experiment at Theni, India ($9^{\circ}57'N$, $77^{\circ}16'E$) to study the neutrino oscillation parameters using atmospheric neutrinos. The Resistive Plate Chamber…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-09-20 S. Pethuraj , V. M. Datar , G. Majumder , N. K. Mondal , K. C. Ravindran , B. Satyanarayana

The muon spectrometer of the CMS (Compact Muon Solenoid) experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is equipped with a redundant system made of Resistive Plate Chambers (RPCs) and Drift Tube (DT) chambers in the barrel, RPC and Cathode…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-06-22 M. I. Pedraza-Morales , M. A. Shaha , M. Shopova

A four-gap glass RPC with 0.3mm gap size was tested with hadron beam as a time-of-flight detector having a time resolution of ~ 100ps. A thickness of the detector together with front-end electronics is ~ 12mm. Results on time resolution…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Ammosov , V. Gapienko , A. Semak , V. Senko , Yu. Sviridov , V. Zaets , E. Usenko

The Muon Upgrade Phase II of the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) aims to guarantee the optimal conditions of the present system and extend the $\eta$ coverage to ensure a reliable system for the High Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC)…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-06-17 M. I. Pedraza-Morales

A Monte Carlo simulation-based optimization of a multilayer 10B-RPC thermal neutron detector is performed targeting an increase in the counting rate capability while maintaining high (>50%) detection efficiency for thermal neutrons. The…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-04-22 A. Morozov , L. M. S. Margato , I. Stefanescu

BM@N (Baryonic Matter at Nuclotron) is the first experiment operating and taking data at the Nuclotron/NICA ion-accelerating complex.The aim of the BM@N experiment is to study interactions of relativistic heavy-ion beams with fixed targets.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-03-12 S. Afanasiev , G. Agakishiev , E. Aleksandrov , I. Aleksandrov , P. Alekseev , K. Alishina , V. Astakhov , E. Atkin , T. Aushev , V. Azorskiy , V. Babkin , N. Balashov , R. Barak , A. Baranov , D. Baranov , N. Baranova , N. Barbashina , M. Baznat , S. Bazylev , M. Belov , D. Blau , V. Bocharnikov , G. Bogdanova , A. Bolozdynya , E. Bondar , E. Boos , M. Buryakov , S. Buzin , A. Chebotov , D. Chemezov , J. H. Chen , A. Demanov , D. Dementev , A. Dmitriev , J. Drnoyan , D. Dryablov , A. Dryuk , B. Dubinchik , P. Dulov , A. Egorov , D. Egorov , V. Elsha , A. Fediunin , A. Fedosimova , I. Filippov , I. Filozova , D. Finogeev , I. Gabdrakhmanov , A. Galavanov , O. Gavrischuk , K. Gertsenberger , O. Golosov , V. Golovatyuk , P. Grigoriev , M. Golubeva , F. Guber , S. Ibraimova , D. Idrisov , T. Idrissova , A. Iusupova , A. Ivashkin , A. Izvestnyy , V. Kabadzhov , Sh. Kanokova , M. Kapishin , I. Kapitonov , V. Karjavin , D. Karmanov , N. Karpushkin , R. Kattabekov , V. Kekelidze , S. Khabarov , P. Kharlamov , G. Khudaiberdyev , A. Khukhaeva , A. Khvorostukhin , Yu. Kiryushin , P. Klimai , V. Kolesnikov , A. Kolozhvari , Yu. Kopylov , M. Korolev , L. Kovachev , I. Kovalev , I. Kruglova , Yu. Kovalev , I. Kozlov , V. Kozlov , S. Kuklin , E. Kulish , A. Kurganov , V. Kutergina , A. Kuznetsov , E. Ladygin , D. Lanskoy , N. Lashmanov , I. Lebedev , V. Lenivenko , R. Lednicky , V. Leontiev , D. Liapin , E. Litvinenko , Y. G. Ma , A. Makankin , A. Makhnev , A. Malakhov , M. Mamaev , A. Martemianov , E. Martovitsky , K. Mashitsin , M. Merkin , S. Merts , S. Morozov , Yu. Murin , K. Musaev , G. Musulmanbekov , A. Myasnikov , D. Myktybekov , R. Nagdasev , S. Nemnyugin , D. Nikitin , S. Novozhilov , Kh. Olimov , K. Olimov , V. Palichik , P. Parfenov , I. Pelevanyuk , D. Peresunko , S. Piyadin , M. Platonova , V. Plotnikov , D. Podgainy , N. Pukhaeva , F. Ratnikov , S. Reshetova , V. Rogov , I. Romanov , I. Rufanov , P. Rukoyatkin , M. Rumyantsev , T. Rybakov , D. Sakulin , S. Sedykh , D. Serebryakov , A. Shabanov , I. Segal , A. Semak , S. Sergeev , A. Serikkanov , A. Sheremetev , A. Sheremeteva , A. Shchipunov , M. Shitenkov , M. Shopova , V. Shumikhin , A. Shutov , V. Shutov , M. Shodmonov , I. Slepnev , V. Slepnev , I. Slepov , A. Smirnov , T. Smolyanin , A. Solomin , A. Sorin , V. Sosnovtsev , V. Spaskov , A. Stavinskiy , V. Stekhanov , Yu. Stepanenko , E. Streletskaya , O. Streltsova , M. Strikhanov , E. Sukhov , D. Suvarieva , G. Taer , A. Taranenko , N. Tarasov , O. Tarasov , P. Teremkov , A. Terletsky , O. Teryaev , V. Tcholakov , V. Tikhomirov , A. Timoshenko , O. Tojiboev , N. Topilin , T. Tretyakova , V. Troshin , A. Truttse , I. Tserruya , V. Tskhay , I. Tyapkin , V. Ustinov , V. Vasendina , V. Velichkov , V. Volkov , A. Voronin , A. Voronin , N. Voytishin , B. Yuldashev , V. Yurevich , N. Zamiatin , M. Zavertyaev , S. Zhang , I. Zhavoronkova , V. Zhezher , N. Zhigareva , A. Zinchenko , A. Zubankov , E. Zubarev , M. Zuev

The Phase II upgrade of the ATLAS Muon Spectrometer will involve the installation of approximately 1000 next-generation Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) singlets. This upgrade aims to enhance detector coverage, increase hit efficiency, and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-06-23 Aashaq Shah