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We give a new proof of the Kat\v{e}tov-Tong theorem. Our strategy is to first prove the theorem for compact Hausdorff spaces, and then extend it to all normal spaces. The key ingredient is how the ring of bounded continuous real-valued…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-01-27 Guram Bezhanishvili , Patrick J. Morandi , Bruce Olberding

In the context of Euclidean spaces equipped with an arbitrary Radon measure, we prove the equivalence among several different notions of Sobolev space present in the literature and we characterise the minimal weak upper gradient of all…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-24 Danka Lučić , Enrico Pasqualetto , Tapio Rajala

In this paper we establish a general form of the Mass Transference Principle for systems of linear forms conjectured in [1]. We also present a number of applications of this result to problems in Diophantine approximation. These include a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Demi Allen , Victor Beresnevich

We study a compactification of the space of invariant probability measures for a transitive countable Markov shift. We prove that it is affine homeomorphic to the Poulsen simplex. Furthermore, we establish that, depending on a combinatorial…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-03-14 Godofredo Iommi , Anibal Velozo

A novel representation is developed as a measure for multilinear fractional embedding. Corresponding extensions are given for the Bourgain-Brezis-Mironescu theorem and Pitt's inequality. New results are obtained for diagonal trace…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-06-06 William Beckner

We give an elementary proof of a compact embedding theorem in abstract Sobolev spaces. The result is first presented in a general context and later specialized to the case of degenerate Sobolev spaces defined with respect to nonnegative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-01 Seng-Kee Chua , Scott Rodney , Richard L. Wheeden

We recall some known and present several new results about Sobolev spaces defined with respect to a measure, in particular a precise pointwise description of the tangent space to this measure in dimension 1. This allows to obtain an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-20 Jean Louet

We derive sharp Sobolev inequalities for Sobolev spaces on metric spaces. In particular, we obtain new sharp Sobolev embeddings and Faber-Krahn estimates for H\"{o}rmander vector fields.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-06-03 Jan Kalis , Mario Milman

In this article, the authors introduce the Newton-Morrey-Sobolev space on a metric measure space $(\mathscr{X},d,\mu)$. The embedding of the Newton-Morrey-Sobolev space into the H\"older space is obtained if $\mathscr{X}$ supports a weak…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-12-11 Yufeng Lu , Dachun Yang , Wen Yuan

We continue the study on the transport properties of the Gaussian measures on Sobolev spaces under the dynamics of the cubic fourth order nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. By considering the renormalized equation, we extend the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Tadahiro Oh , Kihoon Seong

In this paper, first-order Sobolev-type spaces on abstract metric measure spaces are defined using the notion of (weak) upper gradients, where the summability of a function and its upper gradient is measured by the "norm" of a quasi-Banach…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-23 Lukáš Malý

This is the first of two works concerning the Sobolev calculus on metric measure spaces and its applications. In this work, we focus on several notions of metric Sobolev space and on their equivalence. More precisely, we give a systematic…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-18 Luigi Ambrosio , Toni Ikonen , Danka Lučić , Enrico Pasqualetto

We study fractional variants of the quasi-norms introduced by Brezis, Van Schaftingen, and Yung in the study of the Sobolev space $\dot W^{1,p}$. The resulting spaces are identified as a special class of real interpolation spaces of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-08 Óscar Domínguez , Andreas Seeger , Brian Street , Jean Van Schaftingen , Po-Lam Yung

We prove compactness of the embeddings in Sobolev spaces for fractional super and sub harmonic functions with radial symmetry. The main tool is a pointwise decay for radially symmetric functions belonging to a function space defined by…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-25 Jacopo Bellazzini , Vladimir Georgiev

An analogue of the Fourier transform will be introduced for all square integrable continuous martingale processes whose quadratic variation is deterministic. Using this transform we will formulate and prove a stochastic Heisenberg…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-02-18 C. Mueller , A. Stan

We give a representation of the fractional integral for symmetric Markovian semigroups as the projection of martingale transforms and prove the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev(HLS) inequality based on this representation. The proof rests on a new…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-04 Daesung Kim

We prove that for every Banach space $Y$, the Besov spaces of functions from the $n$-dimensional Euclidean space to $Y$ agree with suitable local approximation spaces with equivalent norms. In addition, we prove that the Sobolev spaces of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-19 Tuomas Hytönen , Jori Merikoski

This paper studies a dyadic version of fractional Sobolev spaces in $\mathbb{R}^n$ for $n\geq 1$. It provides new proofs of the corresponding fractional Sobolev embedding as well as the algebra property of the spaces, which rely solely on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Patricia Alonso Ruiz , Valentia Fragkiadaki

We prove Sobolev embedding Theorems with weights for vector bundles in a complete riemannian manifold. We also get general Gaffney's inequality with weights. As a consequence, under a "weak bounded geometry" hypothesis, we improve classical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-02 Eric Amar

It is well-known that the embedding of the Sobolev space of weakly differentiable functions into H\"{o}lder spaces holds if the integrability exponent is higher than the space dimension. In this paper, the embedding of the Sobolev functions…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Ugur G. Abdulla