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We present an efficient algorithm for one- and two-component relativistic exact-decoupling calculations. Spin-orbit coupling is thus taken into account for the evaluation of relativistically transformed (one-electron) Hamiltonian. As the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-05-10 Daoling Peng , Nils Middendorf , Florian Weigend , Markus Reiher

The relativistic approach to electroweak properties of two-particle composite systems developed in previous work is generalized here to the case of nonzero spin. This approach is based on the use of the instant form of relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 A. F. Krutov , V. E. Troitsky

We present a systematic hierarchy of approximations for {\it local} exact-decoupling of four-component quantum chemical Hamiltonians based on the Dirac equation. Our ansatz reaches beyond the trivial local approximation that is based on a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2012-06-28 Daoling Peng , Markus Reiher

It is shown that four-component (4C), quasi-four-component (Q4C), and exact two-component (X2C) relativistic Hartree-Fock (HF) equations can be implemented in an unified manner, by making use of the atomic nature of the small components of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-11-28 Wenjian Liu

The development of relativistic exact two-component (X2C) theory is briefly reviewed, with an emphasis on cost-effective treatments of relativistic two-electron contributions by means of model potential (MP) techniques and closely related…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-04-29 Xubo Wang , Chaoqun Zhang , Junzi Liu , Lan Cheng

In this chapter we focus first on the theoretical methods and relevant computational approaches to calculate the electronic structure of atoms, molecules, and clusters containing heavy elements for which relativistic effects become…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-10-05 Simone Taioli , Stefano Simonucci

We construct effective Hamiltonians which despite their apparently nonrelativistic form incorporate relativistic effects by involving parameters which depend on the relevant momentum. For some potentials the corresponding energy eigenvalues…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Lucha , Franz F. Schöberl , Michael Moser

Accurate predictions for hydrogen molecular levels require the treatment of electrons and nuclei on an equal footing. While nonrelativistic theory has been effectively formulated this way, calculation of relativistic and quantum…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-01-24 Krzysztof Pachucki , Jacek Komasa

We construct effective Hamiltonians which despite their apparently nonrelativistic form incorporate relativistic effects by involving parameters which depend on the relevant momentum. For some potentials the corresponding energy eigenvalues…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Wolfgang LUCHA , Franz F. SCHÖBERL

The nonrelativistic Hamiltonians of scalar, spinor and vector particles in the electromagnetic field are studied by applying the Douglas-Kroll-Hess approach. Their relativistic Hamiltonians are expanded on the potential, and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-20 Wanping Zhou , Xuesong Mei , Haoxue Qiao

Perturbation theory with respect to the kinetic energy of the heavy component of a two-component quantum system is introduced. An effective Hamiltonian that is accurate to second order in the inverse heavy mass is derived. It contains a new…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-21 Ryan Requist

We give a new reduction of a general diatomic molecular Hamiltonian, without modifying it near the collision set of nuclei. The resulting effective Hamiltonian is the sum of a smooth semiclassical pseudodifferential operator (the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 André Martinez , Vania Sordoni

A new approach to the electroweak properties of two--particle composite systems is developed. The approach is based on the use of the instant form of relativistic Hamiltonian dynamics. The main novel feature of this approach is the new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. F. Krutov , V. E. Troitsky

The article presents an introductory review of quantum algorithms for non-relativisitc as well as relativistic four component molecular energy calculations developed in past few years.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-03-29 Libor Veis , Jiří Pittner

General formulas of the two-electron operator representing either atomic or effective interactions are given in a coupled tensorial form in relativistic approximation. The alternatives of using uncoupled, coupled and antisymmetric…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-04-30 Rytis Jursenas , Gintaras Merkelis

The quantum mechanical motion of the atomic nuclei is considered over a single- or a multi-dimensional subspace of electronic states which is separated by a gap from the rest of the electronic spectrum over the relevant range of nuclear…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 Edit Matyus , Stefan Teufel

This work describes the fully analytical method for calculation of the molecular integrals over Slater-type orbitals with non-integer principal quantum numbers. These integrals are expressed through relativistic molecular auxiliary…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-04-08 A. Bagci , P. E. Hoggan

A new approach to the electroweak properties of two-particle composite systems is developed. The approach is based on the use of the instant form of relativistic Hamiltonian dynamics. The main novel feature of this approach is the new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 A. F. Krutov , V. E. Troitsky

The relativistic calculations of the electromagnetic form factors and static moments of $\rho$-meson are given in the framework of the relativistic Hamiltonian dynamics with different model wave functions. The impulse approximation is used.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. F. Krutov , V. E. Troitsky

The auxiliary functions provide efficient computation of integrals arising at the self-consistent field (SCF) level for molecules using Slater-type bases. This applies both in relativistic and non-relativistic electronic structure theory.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-11-29 A. Bagci , P. E. Hoggan
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