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We discuss the problem of characterizing the property of a Grothendieck topos to satisfy a given 'geometric' invariant as a property of its sites of definition, and indicate a set of general techniques for establishing such criteria. We…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-26 Olivia Caramello

In this article, we pursue two main objectives. The first is to show that the fundamental results of Green-Lazarsfeld (1987, 1991) on generic vanishing theorems, and works of Budur-Wang (2015, 2020) on cohomology jumping loci, can be…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Junyan Cao , Ya Deng , Christopher D. Hacon , Mihai Paun

This paper is motivated by questions such as P vs. NP and other questions in Boolean complexity theory. We describe an approach to attacking such questions with cohomology, and we show that using Grothendieck topologies and other ideas from…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Joel Friedman

Grothendieck polynomials are important objects in the study of the $K$-theory of flag varieties. Their many remarkable properties have been studied in the context of algebraic geometry and tableaux combinatorics. We explore a new tool,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-11-15 J. Allman , R. Rimanyi

The purpose of this paper is twofold. An immediate practical use of the presented algorithm is its applicability to the parametric solution of underdetermined linear ordinary differential equations (ODEs) with coefficients that are…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2011-08-24 Thomas Wolf

The projection formalism for calculating effective Hamiltonians and resonances is generalized to the nonlocal and/or nonhermitian case, so that it is applicable to the reduction of relativistic systems (Bethe-Salpeter equations), and to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Arnold Neumaier

Inspired by Gilkey's invariance theory, Getzler's rescaling method and Scott's approach to the index via Wodzicki residues, we give a localisation formula for the $\mathbb Z_2$-graded Wodzicki residue of the logarithm of a class of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-02 Georges Habib , Sylvie Paycha

To a coarse structure we associate a Grothendieck topology which is determined by coarse covers. A coarse map between coarse spaces gives rise to a morphism of Grothendieck topologies. This way we define sheaves and sheaf cohomology on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-24 Elisa Hartmann

We determine the homological residue fields, in the sense of tensor-triangular geometry, in a series of concrete examples ranging from topological stable homotopy theory to modular representation theory of finite groups.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Paul Balmer , James C. Cameron

Let $M$ denote a finitely generated module over a Noetherian ring $R$. For an ideal $I \subset R$ there is a study of the endomorphisms of the local cohomology module $H^g_I(M), g = \operatorname{grade} (I,M),$ and related results. Another…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-05-04 Peter Schenzel

We propose a nonlocal operator method for solving partial differential equations (PDEs). The nonlocal operator is derived from the Taylor series expansion of the unknown field, and can be regarded as the integral form "equivalent" to the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-02-04 Huilong Ren , Xiaoying Zhuang , Timon Rabczuk

We formulate a local smoothing conjecture for bilinear Fourier integral operators in every dimension $d \ge 2,$ derived from the celebrated linear case due to Sogge, which we refer to as the \emph{bilinear smoothing conjecture}. We show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Duván Cardona

Various reconstructions of finite-dimensional quantum mechanics result in a formally real Jordan algebra A and a last step remains to conclude that A is the self-adjoint part of a C*-algebra. Using a quantum logical setting, it is shown…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-06-18 Gerd Niestegge

In this work the implicit function theorem is used for searching local symbolic resolution of differential equations. General results of existence for first order equations are proven and some examples, one relative to cavitation in a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Gianluca Argentini

Modalities in homotopy type theory are used to create and access subuniverses of a given type universe. These have significant applications throughout mathematics and computer science, and in particular can be used to create universes in…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-02-03 Mark Damuni Williams

We establish a formula for the classes of certain tori in the Grothendieck ring of varieties, in terms of its lambda-structure. More explicitly, we will see that if L* is the torus of invertible elements in the n-dimensional separable…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-08 Karl Rökaeus

Various monoidal categories, including suitable representation categories of vertex operator algebras, admit natural Grothendieck-Verdier duality structures. We recall that such a Grothendieck-Verdier category comes with two tensor products…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-13 Jürgen Fuchs , Gregor Schaumann , Christoph Schweigert , Simon Wood

We give algorithms for the computation of the algebraic de Rham cohomology of open and closed algebraic sets inside projective space or other smooth complex toric varieties. The methods, which are based on Gr\"obner basis computations in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Uli Walther

A method of local approximation of holomorphic solutions of algebraic equations is discussed

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2008-03-28 Marcin Bilski

In this article we will introduce the way to extend the mitosis algorithm for Schubert polynomials, developed by Ezra Miller, to the case of Grothendieck polynomials.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-08-07 Dimitrii Tyurin