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Here we analyze radio, optical, and X-ray data for a peculiar cluster Abell 578. This cluster is not fully relaxed and consists of two merging sub-systems. The brightest cluster galaxy, CGPG 0719.8+6704, is a pair of interacting ellipticals…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 K. Hagino , L. Stawarz , A. Siemiginowska , C. C. Cheung , D. Koziel-Wierzbowska , A. Szostek , G. Madejski , D. E. Harris , A. Simionescu , T. Takahashi

Collisions of galaxy clusters generate shocks and turbulence in the intra-cluster medium (ICM). The presence of relativistic particles and magnetic fields is inferred through the detection of extended synchrotron radio sources such as…

Galaxy clusters are the most massive gravitationally bound structures in the Universe. They grow by accreting smaller structures in a merging process that produces shocks and turbulence in the intra-cluster gas. We observed a ridge of radio…

In this paper we present new high sensitivity 153 MHz Giant Meterwave Radio Telescope follow-up observations of the diffuse steep spectrum cluster radio sources in the galaxy clusters Abell 521, Abell 697, Abell 1682. Abell 521 hosts a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 G. Macario , T. Venturi , H. T. Intema , D. Dallacasa , G. Brunetti , R. Cassano , S. Giacintucci , C. Ferrari , C. H. Ishwara-Chandra , R. Athreya

LOFAR observations at 144 MHz have revealed large-scale radio sources in the unrelaxed galaxy cluster Abell 1132. The cluster hosts diffuse radio emission on scales of $\sim$650 kpc near the cluster center and a head-tail (HT) radio galaxy,…

Recent advances in high-sensitivity radio observations have uncovered a population of faint, ultra-steep-spectrum sources in galaxy clusters, commonly known as radio phoenixes. However, their observational classification remains poorly…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-28 Nasmi S Anand , Swarna Chatterjee , Ramij Raja , Majidul Rahaman , Abhirup Datta

We present results on 12 X-ray bright clusters observed at 1.4 GHz with the Green Bank Telescope. After subtraction of point sources, we reach a median (best) 1-sigma noise level of 0.01 (0.006) microJy/sq. arcsec, and find a significant…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Damon Farnsworth , Lawrence Rudnick , Shea Brown , Gianfranco Brunetti

Pairs of radio relics are believed to form during cluster mergers, and are best observed when the merger occurs in the plane of the sky. Mergers can also produce radio halos, through complex processes likely linked to turbulent…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-26 A. Bonafede , R. Cassano , M. Brüggen , G. A. Ogrean , C. J. Riseley , V. Cuciti , F. de Gasperin , N. Golovich , R. Kale , T. Venturi , R. J van Weeren , D. R. Wik , D. Wittman

The frequently observed association between giant radio halos and merging galaxy clusters has driven present theoretical models of non-thermal emission from galaxy clusters, which are based on the idea that the energy dissipated during…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-09 R. Cassano , S. Ettori , S. Giacintucci , G. Brunetti , M. Markevitch , T. Venturi , M. Gitti

We present a combined radio, X-ray and optical study of the galaxy cluster RXCJ2003.5-2323. The cluster hosts one of the largest, most powerful and distant giant radio halos known to date, suggesting that it may be undergoing a strong…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Giacintucci , T. Venturi , G. Brunetti , D. Dallacasa , P. Mazzotta , R. Cassano , S. Bardelli , E. Zucca

Extended steep-spectrum radio emission in a galaxy cluster is usually associated with a recent merger. However, given the complex scenario of galaxy cluster mergers, many of the discovered sources hardly fit into the strict boundaries of a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 F. de Gasperin , G. A. Ogrean , R. J. van Weeren , W. A. Dawson , M. Brüggen , A. Bonafede , A. Simionescu

We present the first detailed analysis of the radio halo in the merging galaxy cluster Abell 2256 using the LOFAR, uGMRT, and VLA. These observations combined with archival X-ray data allowed us to study the halo emission with unprecedented…

A2319 is a massive, merging galaxy cluster with a previously detected radio halo that roughly follows the X-ray emitting gas. We present the results from recent observations of A2319 at 20 cm with the Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) and a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 Emma Storm , Tesla E. Jeltema , Lawrence Rudnick

The aim of this work is to analyse the radio properties of the massive and dynamical disturbed clusters Abell 1451 and Zwcl 0634.1+4750, especially focusing on the possible presence of diffuse emission. We present new GMRT 320 MHz and JVLA…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-01-10 V. Cuciti , G. Brunetti , R. van Weeren , A. Bonafede , D. Dallacasa , R. Cassano , T. Venturi , R. Kale

We conduct an intensive study of the rich, X-ray luminous galaxy cluster A773 at z=0.22 containing a diffuse radio halo to determine its dynamical status. Our analysis is based on new spectroscopic data obtained at the TNG telescope for 107…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Barrena , W. Boschin , M. Girardi , M. Spolaor

We report a detailed optical study of the clusters Abell 2125 and 2645. Both clusters have z=0.25 and richness class 4, yet contrast strongly in blue fraction and radio galaxy population. We find 27 spectroscopically confirmed radio…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 F. N. Owen , M. J. Ledlow , W. C. Keel , G. E. Morrison

Numerical simulations have shown that massive dark matter haloes, which today host galaxy clusters, assemble their mass over time alternating periods of quiescent accretion and phases of rapid growth associated with major merger episodes.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-30 T. R. G. Richardson , P. -S. Corasaniti

Some galaxy clusters contain non-thermal synchrotron emitting plasma permeating the intracluster medium (ICM). The spectral properties of this radio emission are not well characterized at decameter wavelengths ({\nu} < 30 MHz), primarily…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-10 C. Groeneveld , R. J. van Weeren , A. Botteon , R. Cassano , F. de Gasperin , E. Osinga , G. Brunetti , H. J. A. Röttgering

The nearby cluster Abell 194 hosts two luminous, distorted radio galaxies. Both reside within the cluster's core region, being separated in projection by only 100 kpc. It is often suggested that tailed radio galaxies such as these reside in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 I. Sakelliou , M. J. Hardcastle , N. N. Jetha

We present results from LOFAR and GMRT observations of the galaxy cluster MACS$\,$J0717.5$+$3745. The cluster is undergoing a violent merger involving at least four sub-clusters, and it is known to host a radio halo. LOFAR observations…