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Modified dispersion relations from effective field theory are shown to alter the Chandrasekhar mass limit. At exceptionally high densities, the modifications affect the pressure of a degenerate electron gas and can increase or decrease the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-06-22 Michael Gregg , Seth A. Major

Unitarity of evolution in gravitational collapses implies existence of macroscopic stable horizonless objects. With such objects in mind, we study the effects of anisotropy of pressures on the stability of stars. We consider stars in four…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-05 S. Kalyana Rama

The isotropy of space is not a logical requirement but rather is an empirical question; indeed there is suggestive evidence that universe might be anisotropic. A plausible source of these anisotropies could be quantum gravity corrections.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-07 Robert B. Mann , Idrus Husin , Hrishikesh Patel , Mir Faizal , Anto Sulaksono , Agus Suroso

Alternative gravity theory is currently an incredibly significant technique for addressing some enduring experimental difficulties, such as the universe's dark region. They may also be employed in celestial cosmology, producing results that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-01 Tayyaba Naz , Adnan Malik , Zenab Ramay

In this article, we are devoted to discuss different compact stars admitting anisotropic interiors in a particular modified theory of gravity. For this purpose, a spherically symmetric metric is adopted to formulate the field equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-29 Tayyab Naseer , M. Sharif

In this work, we have investigated anisotropic neutron stars in the framework of Rastall-Rainbow gravity. All our calculations were computed using the IU-FSU realistic equation of state (EoS), in which was considered two cases: standard…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-11-11 Clésio E. Mota , Luis C. N. Santos , Franciele M. da Silva , Cesar V. Flores , Tiago J. N. da Silva , Débora P. Menezes

The Sch\"{o}nberg-Chandrasekhar limit in post main sequence evolution for stars of masses in the range $1.4\lesssim M/M_{\odot}\lesssim 6$ gives the maximum pressure that the stellar core can withstand, once the central hydrogen is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-31 Shaswata Chowdhury , Tapobrata Sarkar

Motivated by the recent suggestions that very massive pulsar (PSR J0952-0607) and very light compact object (HESS J1731-347) exist, in this article, we revisit the possibility of such objects being strange stars instead of the standard…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-09-06 H. C. Das , Luiz L. Lopes

Pressure isotropy, i.e., equality between radial and tangential pressure, is often assumed when studying neutron stars. However, mechanisms such as pion/kaon condensation, magnetic fields, and dark matter clustering can lead to pressure…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-16 Peter T. H. Pang , Stephanie M. Brown , Thibeau Wouters , Chris Van Den Broeck

Mathematical modeling within the framework of the general theory of relativity has been used to explain the behavior and structure of massive objects as neutron stars, quasars, black holes, pulsars and white dwarfs and requires finding the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-04 Manuel Malaver , Maria Esculpi

In this work, we have made a systematic study of how the gravitational wave frequency of the fundamental mode from compact stars is affected by anisotropic effects using realistic equations of state. Our study is an extension of the seminal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-19 Elvis J. Aquino Curi , Luis B. Castro , Cesar V. Flores , César H. Lenzi

We obtain well behaved interior solutions describing hydrostatic equilibrium of anisotropic relativistic stars in scale-dependent gravity, where Newton's constant is allowed to vary with the radial coordinate throughout the star. Assuming…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-26 Grigoris Panotopoulos , Angel Rincon , Ilidio Lopes

We set up the general formalism to model polytropic Newtonian stars with anisotropic pressure. We obtain the corresponding Lane-Emden equation. A heuristic model based on an ansatz to obtain anisotropic matter solutions from known solutions…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 L. Herrera , W. Barreto

We investigate various anisotropic spherical distributions of charged celestial bodies within the context of f(R) gravity, where R represents the Ricci scalar. The properties of specific charged compact objects are analyzed by using the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-13 W. U. Rahman , M. Ilyas , Yi Zhong , De-Liang Yao

In this investigation we examine the astrophysical consequences of the influence of pressure anisotropy on the physical properties of observed pulsars within the background of $f(Q,T)$ gravity by choosing a specific form $f(Q, T)=\psi_1\, Q…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-08 S. K. Maurya , Abdul Aziz , Ksh. Newton Singh , G. Mustafa , Y. Sekhmani , Saibal Ray

We study the effects of anisotropic pressure on properties of the neutron stars with hyperons inside its core within the framework of extended relativistic mean field. It is found that the main effects of anisotropic pressure on neutron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 A. Sulaksono

This paper examines the general formalism and applications of isotropic as well as anisotropic polytropic stars in curvature-matter coupled gravity. For this purpose, we consider static spherical and Schwarzschild spacetimes in the interior…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-16 M. Sharif , Amal Majid , M. Shafaqat

Understanding the role of pressure anisotropy and dissipation is crucial for modelling compact objects' internal structure and observable properties. In this work, we reinterpret local pressure anisotropy in relativistic stellar structures…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-19 Justo Ospino , Daniel Suárez-Urango , Laura M. Becerra , Héctor Hernández , Luis A. Núñez

The possibility of measuring the internal rotation of the Sun and stars thanks to helio- and asteroseismology offers tremendous constraints on hydro- and magnetohydrodynamical processes acting in stellar interiors. Understanding the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-22 G. Buldgen , P. Eggenberger

We study strange stars in the framework of $f\left(R,\mathcal{T}\right)$ theory of gravity where the strange quark matter distribution inside the stellar system is governed by the phenomenological MIT Bag model equation of state (EOS).…

General Physics · Physics 2018-04-24 Debabrata Deb , Farook Rahaman , Saibal Ray , B. K. Guha