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Related papers: Large-$N_c$ QCD and tetraquarks

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In a modified chromomagnetic interaction model, assuming $X(4140)$ to be the lowest $1^{++}$ $cs\bar{c}\bar{s}$ tetraquark and treating it as the reference state, we systematically investigated the masses of the triply-heavy tetraquark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-28 Shi-Yuan Li , Yan-Rui Liu , Zi-Long Man , Cheng-Rui Shu , Zong-Guo Si , Jing Wu

Masses of tetraquarks with two heavy quarks and open charm and bottom are calculated in the framework of the diquark-antidiquark picture in the relativistic quark model. All model parameters were regarded as fixed by previous considerations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Ebert , R. N. Faustov , V. O. Galkin , W. Lucha

The study of the fully heavy tetraquark state helps to better understand the characteristics of compact exotic hadrons formed by quarks and gluons. In this work, we systematically investigate the mass spectra and decay channels of fully…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-13 Xi Xia , Tao Guo

In the large $N_c$ limit, one can describe normal heavy baryons $Qqq$ and heavy pentaquarks $\bar Qqqqq$ as bound states of heavy mesons to chiral (anti)solitons. In this picture, the strong and electromagnetic decay parameters of these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Chi-Keung Chow

N=1 SQCD with N_c colors and two types of light quarks: N_l flavors with smaller masses m_l and N_h=N_F-N_l flavors with larger masses m_h, N_c<N_F<3N_c, 0<m_l \leq m_h \ll \Lambda, is considered within the dynamical scenario in which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-04 Victor L. Chernyak

Masses, magnetic moments and color-spin structures of nonstrange and strange tetraquarks with two heavy quarks are systematically studied in QCD string picture with chromomagnetic interaction. Our mass computations combined with weak and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-20 Kai-Kai Zhang , Wen-Xuan Zhang , Duojie Jia

We briefly review the stability of the $QQ\bar q\bar q$-type of tetraquarks with two heavy quarks and two light antiquarks. We present the first comprehensive estimate of the lifetime and leading decay modes of the exotic meson $bb\bar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-16 J-M. Richard , E. Hernández , A. Valcarce , J. Vijande

According to QCD, there exists a broken dynamical supersymmetry between an antiquark and a diquark. This supersymmetry can be used to relate the mass of a pentaquark to the mass of an antibaryon by replacing two antiquarks in an antibaryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. B. Lichtenberg

Masses of the ground, orbitally and radially excited states of the asymmetric fully heavy tetraquarks, composed of charm (c) and bottom (b) quarks and antiquarks are calculated in the relativistic diquark-antidiquark picture. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-07 V. O. Galkin , E. M. Savchenko

$QQ^\prime qq\bar q$ pentaquarks are studied in a potential model, under the hypothesis that they are composite objects of two diquarks and one antiquark. The interaction between two colored objects includes two contributions, one based on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-21 Floriana Giannuzzi

We consider how tetraquarks can affect the chiral phase transition in theories like QCD, with light quarks coupled to three colors. For two flavors the tetraquark field is an isosinglet, and its effect is minimal. For three flavors,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-14 Robert D. Pisarski , Vladimir V. Skokov

We present an exact method to study four-quark systems based on the hyperspherical harmonics formalism. We apply it to several physical systems of interest containing two heavy and two light quarks using different quark-quark potentials.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Vijande , E. Weissman , A. Valcarce , N. Barnea

Previous work done in collaboration with David Brink is reviewed in the light of the recent observation of new charmonium-like resonances which can be interpreted as tetraquarks. In the framework of a schematic quark model the spectrum of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Fl. Stancu

We use the twist dimensions of the operators underlying the dynamical behavior of exclusive production processes as a tool for determining the structure of exotic heavy-quark states such as the $Z_c^+(4430)$ tetraquark. The resulting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-12 Stanley J. Brodsky , Richard F. Lebed

In a diquark-diquark-antiquark picture of the pentaquark we study the decay $\Theta \to K^{+} n$ within the framework of QCD sum rules. After evaluation of the relevant three-point function, we extract the coupling $g_{\Theta nK}$ which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 F. S. Navarra , M. Nielsen , R. Rodrigues da Silva

While hidden, singly, doubly, and fully heavy tetraquark states have been experimentally observed, triply heavy tetraquark states remain unconfirmed. We systematically investigate the spectroscopic and decay properties of four triply…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-12 Hong-Tao An , Yu-Shuai Li , Si-Qiang Luo

In this work, we systematically study the mass spectrum of the fully heavy tetraquark in an extended chromomagnetic model, which includes both color and chromomagnetic interactions. Numerical results indicate that the energy level is mainly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-02 Xin-Zhen Weng , Xiao-Lin Chen , Wei-Zhen Deng , Shi-Lin Zhu

We investigate the electromagnetic properties of the fully charm tetraquark states, particularly incorporating contributions from internal gluon radiations. The paper first presents analytical expressions for the next-to-leading-order (NLO)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-29 Xinran Liu , Yefan Wang , Ruilin Zhu

Quantum chromodynamics (QCD) with a general number of colors, $\Nc$, provides a powerful theoretical laboratory to explore the dynamics of non-Abelian gauge theories. Although $\Nc =3$ does not look a large number, the $1/\Nc$ expansion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-21 Toru Kojo

The full-heavy tetraquarks $bb\bar{b}\bar{b}$ and $cc\bar{c}\bar{c}$ are systematically investigated within the chiral quark model and the quark delocalization color screening model. Two structures, meson-meson and diquark-antidiquark, are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-30 Xin Jin , Yaoyao Xue , Hongxia Huang , Jialun Ping