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I give a summary review of the research program using noncommutative geometry as a framework to determine the structure of space-time. Classification of finite noncommutative spaces under few assumptions reveals why nature chose the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-25 Ali H. Chamseddine

Connes' notion of non-commutative geometry (NCG) generalizes Riemannian geometry and yields a striking reinterepretation of the standard model of particle physics, coupled to Einstein gravity. We suggest a simple reformulation with two key…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Latham Boyle , Shane Farnsworth

A natural extension of the standard model within non-commutative geometry is presented. The geometry determines its Higgs sector. This determination is fuzzy, but precise enough to be incompatible with experiment.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Igor Pris , Thomas Schucker

In this paper we study half-geodesics, those closed geodesics that minimize on any subinterval of length $l(\gamma)/2$. For each nonnegative integer $n$, we construct Riemannian manifolds diffeomorphic to $S^2$ admitting exactly $n$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-14 Ian Adelstein

We study the generalization of noncommutative gauge theories to the case of orthogonal and symplectic groups. We find out that this is possible, since we are allowed to define orthogonal and symplectic subgroups of noncommutative unitary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 L. Bonora , M. Schnabl , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , A. Tomasiello

These notes provide an introduction to the noncommutative matrix geometry which arises within matrix models of Yang-Mills type. Starting from basic examples of compact fuzzy spaces, a general notion of embedded noncommutative spaces…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-11 Harold Steinacker

Looking to the history of mathematics one could find out two outer approaches to Geometry. First one (algebraic) is due to Descartes and second one (group-theoretic)--to Klein. We will see that they are not rivalling but are tied (by…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Vladimir V. Kisil

We use non-commutative geometry to study the bulk of finite dimensional representations of the modular group SL(2,Z). We give specific 2n-parameter families of 6n-dimensional representations obtained from the quotient singularity C^2/Z_6.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lieven Le Bruyn , Jan Adriaenssens

A new nano--material in the form of a double gyroid has motivated us to study (non-commutative $C^*$ geometry of periodic wire networks and the associated graph Hamiltonians. Here we present the general abstract framework, which is given by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-02-07 Ralph M. Kaufmann , Sergei Khlebnikov , Birgit Wehefritz--Kaufmann

Gelfand - Na\u{i}mark theorem supplies a one to one correspondence between commutative $C^*$-algebras and locally compact Hausdorff spaces. So any noncommutative $C^*$-algebra can be regarded as a generalization of a topological space.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Petr R. Ivankov

When $G$ is a complex reductive algebraic group and $G/K$ is a reductive symmetric space, the decomposition of $\C[G/K]$ as a $K$-module was obtained (in a non-constructive way) by Richardson, generalizing the celebrated result of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ilka Agricola , Roe Goodman

Using a two component $SL(2) $ isospinor formalism, we study the link between conifold $T^{\ast}\mathbb{S}^{3}$ and q-deformed non commutative holomorphic geometry in complex four dimensions. Then, thinking about conifold as a projective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 El Hassan Saidi

We extend the previously introduced constructive modular method to nonperturbative QFT. In particular the relevance of the concept of ``quantum localization'' (via intersection of algebras) versus classical locality (via support properties…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Schroer , H. -W. Wiesbrock

Noncommutative gauge fields (similar to the type that arises in string theory with background B-fields) are constructed for arbitrary nonabelian gauge groups with the help of a map that relates ordinary nonabelian and noncommutative gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Branislav Jurco , Peter Schupp , Julius Wess

In this review article we discuss some of the applications of noncommutative geometry in physics that are of recent interest, such as noncommutative many-body systems, noncommutative extension of Special Theory of Relativity kinematics,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-19 Rabin Banerjee , Biswajit Chakraborty , Subir Ghosh , Pradip Mukherjee , Saurav Samanta

We use compactifications of C*-algebras to introduce noncommutative coarse geometry. We transfer a noncommutative coarse structure on a C*-algebra with an action of a locally compact Abelian group by translations to Rieffel deformations and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-10-28 Tathagata Banerjee , Ralf Meyer

A version of foliated spacetime is constructed in which the spatial geometry is described as a time dependent noncommutative geometry. The ADM version of the gravitational action is expressed in terms of these variables. It is shown that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Eli Hawkins

Application of the noncommutative geometry to several physical models is considered.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. A. Saponov

We study the noncommutative modular curve (which was already studied by Connes, Manin and Marcolli), and the space of geodesics on the usual modular curve, from the viewpoint of algebraic groups, linear algebra and class field theory. This…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frederic Paugam

We review some applications of noncommutative geometry to the study of transverse geometry of Riemannian foliations and discuss open problems.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yuri Kordyukov