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A novel approach to reduced-order modeling of high-dimensional time varying systems is proposed. It leverages the formalism of the Dynamic Mode Decomposition technique together with the concept of balanced realization. It is assumed that…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-01 Andrea Iannelli , Urban Fasel , Roy S. Smith

We study the problem of learning complex-valued linear dynamical systems (CLDS) with sector-bounded spectrum. This class captures oscillatory and long-memory dynamics arising in signal processing, structured state space models, and quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-11 Elad Hazan , Annie Marsden

Model reduction plays a critical role in system control, with established methods such as balanced truncation widely used for linear systems. However, extending these methods to nonlinear settings, particularly polynomial dynamical systems…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-06-25 Xin Mao , Can Chen

Deep learning utilizing transformers has recently achieved a lot of success in many vital areas such as natural language processing, computer vision, anomaly detection, and recommendation systems, among many others. Among several merits of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-05 Lena Sasal , Tanujit Chakraborty , Abdenour Hadid

Latent linear dynamical systems with Bernoulli observations provide a powerful modeling framework for identifying the temporal dynamics underlying binary time series data, which arise in a variety of contexts such as binary decision-making…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-07-28 Iris R. Stone , Yotam Sagiv , Il Memming Park , Jonathan W. Pillow

The paper develops a Transformer architecture for estimating dynamic factors from multivariate time series data under flexible identification assumptions. Performance on small datasets is improved substantially by using a conventional…

Econometrics · Economics 2026-01-21 Oliver Snellman

In moderate- to high-mobility scenarios, CSI varies rapidly and becomes temporally non-stationary, leading to severe performance degradation in the massive MIMO transmissions. To address this issue, we propose a tensor-structured approach…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-15 Hongwei Hou , Yafei Wang , Yiming Zhu , Xinping Yi , Wenjin Wang , Dirk T. M. Slock , Shi Jin

Dynamical system models (including RNNs) often lack the ability to adapt the sequence generation or prediction to a given context, limiting their real-world application. In this paper we show that hierarchical multi-task dynamical systems…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-10-14 Alex Bird , Christopher K. I. Williams

Recently, there has been a surge of Transformer-based solutions for the long-term time series forecasting (LTSF) task. Despite the growing performance over the past few years, we question the validity of this line of research in this work.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-08-18 Ailing Zeng , Muxi Chen , Lei Zhang , Qiang Xu

We analyse multimodal time-series data corresponding to weight, sleep and steps measurements. We focus on predicting whether a user will successfully achieve his/her weight objective. For this, we design several deep long short-term memory…

Linear multistep methods (LMMs) are popular time discretization techniques for the numerical solution of differential equations. Traditionally they are applied to solve for the state given the dynamics (the forward problem), but here we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Rachael Keller , Qiang Du

The electric grid is a key enabling infrastructure for the ambitious transition towards carbon neutrality as we grapple with climate change. With deepening penetration of renewable energy resources and electrified transportation, the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-24 Xiangtian Zheng , Nan Xu , Loc Trinh , Dongqi Wu , Tong Huang , S. Sivaranjani , Yan Liu , Le Xie

In analyzing and assessing the condition of dynamical systems, it is necessary to account for nonlinearity. Recent advances in computation have rendered previously computationally infeasible analyses readily executable on common computer…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-09-24 Thomas Simpson , Nikolaos Dervilis , Eleni Chatzi

Accurate vehicle trajectory prediction is crucial for ensuring safe and efficient autonomous driving. This work explores the integration of Transformer based model with Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) based technique to enhance spatial and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-12-19 Chandra Raskoti , Weizi Li

Over the past decade, multivariate time series classification has received great attention. Machine learning (ML) models for multivariate time series classification have made significant strides and achieved impressive success in a wide…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-06 Peiyu Li , Omar Bahri , Soukaina Filali Boubrahimi , Shah Muhammad Hamdi

The development of robust generative models for highly varied non-stationary time series data is a complex yet important problem. Traditional models for time series data prediction, such as Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), are inefficient and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-18 Anton Johansson , Arunselvan Ramaswamy

Autonomous transportation systems such as road vehicles or vessels require the consideration of the static and dynamic environment to dislocate without collision. Anticipating the behavior of an agent in a given situation is required to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-06 Kathrin Donandt , Dirk Söffker

Recent studies have attempted to refine the Transformer architecture to demonstrate its effectiveness in Long-Term Time Series Forecasting (LTSF) tasks. Despite surpassing many linear forecasting models with ever-improving performance, we…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-30 Peiwang Tang , Weitai Zhang

Networked dynamic systems are ubiquitous in various domains, such as industrial processes, social networks, and biological systems. These systems produce high-dimensional data that reflect the complex interactions among the network nodes…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-02 Jiaxin Yu , Yanfang Mo , S. Joe Qin

In deep time series forecasting, the Fourier Transform (FT) is extensively employed for frequency representation learning. However, it often struggles in capturing multi-scale, time-sensitive patterns. Although the Wavelet Transform (WT)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-09 Ziyu Zhou , Jiaxi Hu , Qingsong Wen , James T. Kwok , Yuxuan Liang
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