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A simple solar scaling relation for estimating the ages of main-sequence stars from asteroseismic and spectroscopic data is developed. New seismic scaling relations for estimating mass and radius are presented as well, including a purely…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-07 Earl Patrick Bellinger

Solar-like oscillations are excited by near-surface convection and are being observed in growing numbers of stars using ground and space-based telescopes. We have previously suggested an empirical scaling relation to predict their…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Hans Kjeldsen , Timothy R. Bedding

Low amplitude is the defining characteristic of solar-like oscillations. The space projects $Kepler$ and $CoRoT$ give us a great opportunity to successfully detect such oscillations in numerous targets. Achievements of asteroseismology…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 M. Yıldız , Z. Çelik Orhan , Ç. Aksoy , S. Ok

Asteroseismology has been used extensively in recent years to study the interior structure and physical processes of main sequence stars. We consider prospects for using pressure modes (p-modes) near the frequency of maximum oscillation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-14 Christopher J. Lindsay , J. M. Joel Ong , Sarbani Basu

Complex interactions leading to phase transitions continue to hold a due interest in the scientific community. We charactersize a phase transition in a coupled oscillators model where interactions are not local in nature. At a first order…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2025-08-26 Ayushi suman , Sarika Jalan

Given the potential of ensemble asteroseismology for understanding fundamental properties of large numbers of stars, it is critical to determine the accuracy of the scaling relations on which these measurements are based. From several…

The acoustic wave-propagation without mean flow and heat flux can be described in terms of velocity and pressure by the compressible nonlinear Navier-Stokes equations, where boundary layers appear at walls due to the viscosity and a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-10 Anastasia Thoens-Zueva , Kersten Schmidt , Adrien Semin

Oscillation mode frequencies of stars are typically treated as static for a given stellar model. However, in reality they can be perturbed by time varying sources such as magnetic fields and flows. We calculate the sensitivities of radial…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-01 René Kiefer , Anne-Marie Broomhall

Normal-mode helioseismic data analysis uses observed solar oscillation spectra to infer perturbations in the solar interior due to global and local-scale flows and structural asphericity. Differential rotation, the dominant global-scale…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-30 Samarth G. Kashyap , Srijan Bharati Das , Shravan M. Hanasoge , Martin F. Woodard , Jeroen Tromp

The internal structures and properties of oscillating red-giant stars can be accurately inferred through their global oscillation modes (asteroseismology). Based on 1460 days of Kepler observations we perform a thorough asteroseismic study…

While solar-like oscillations in red giants have been observed at massive scale by the Kepler mission, few features of these oscillation mode frequencies, other than their global properties, have been exploited for stellar characterization.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-26 David Saunders , Joel Ong , Sarbani Basu

Asteroseismology has grown from its beginnings three decades ago to a mature field teeming with discoveries and applications. This phenomenal growth has been enabled by space photometry with precision $10-100$ times better than ground-based…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-11 Donald Kurtz

With recent advances in asteroseismology it is now possible to peer into the cores of red giants, potentially providing a way to study processes such as nuclear burning and mixing through their imprint as sharp structural variations --…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 M. S. Cunha , D. Stello , P. P. Avelino , J. Christensen-Dalsgaard , R. H. D. Townsend

Asteroseismology has been shown to be, together with stellar modelling, an invaluable tool in constraining properties of novel physics. In this work, we study for the first time the influence of axionic production in the evolution of a late…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-04 David Fordham , Ilídio Lopes

Context: Asteroseismic surface gravity values can be of importance in determining spectroscopic stellar parameters. The independent log(g) value from asteroseismology can be used as a fixed value in the spectroscopic analysis to reduce…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 S. Hekker , Y. Elsworth , B. Mosser , T. Kallinger , Sarbani Basu , W. J. Chaplin , D. Stello

Fluctuations in the occurrence of large, disastrous earthquakes are important for the study of deviations from the regular behavior of earthquakes. In this study, to assist in our understanding of the irregular behavior of earthquake…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-03-18 Tetsuya Mitsudo , Naoyuki Kato

In helioseismology, there is a well-known offset between observed and computed oscillation frequencies. This offset is known to arise from improper modeling of the near-surface layers of the Sun, and a similar effect must occur for models…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Hans Kjeldsen , Timothy R. Bedding , Joergen Christensen-Dalsgaard

Scaling relations that link asteroseismic quantities to global stellar properties are important for gaining understanding of the intricate physics that underpins stellar pulsation. The common notion that all stars in an open cluster have…

We test asteroseismic radii of Kepler main-sequence and subgiant stars by deriving their parallaxes which are compared with those of the first Gaia data release. We compute radii based on the asteroseismic scaling relations as well as by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-28 C. L. Sahlholdt , V. Silva Aguirre , L. Casagrande , J. R. Mosumgaard , M. Bojsen-Hansen

We investigate the possibility of characterizing the different thermalization pathways through a large-deviation approach. Specifically, we consider clean, disordered and quasi-periodic harmonic chains under energy and momentum-conserving…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-08-21 Stefano Lepri