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200 papers

More users and companies make use of cloud services every day. They all expect a perfect performance and any issue to remain transparent to them. This last statement is very challenging to perform. A user's activities in our cloud can…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-11-26 Marc Solanas , Julio Hernandez-Castro , Debojyoti Dutta

An important feature of data collection frameworks, in which voluntary participants are involved, is that of privacy. Besides data encryption, which protects the data from third parties in case the communication channel is compromised,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-03-12 Marios Fanourakis

Today, financial institutions (FIs) store and share consumers' financial data for various reasons such as offering loans, processing payments, and protecting against fraud and financial crime. Such sharing of sensitive data have been…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-06-21 Panagiotis Chatzigiannis , Wanyun Catherine Gu , Srinivasan Raghuraman , Peter Rindal , Mahdi Zamani

Privacy-preserving data release is about disclosing information about useful data while retaining the privacy of sensitive data. Assuming that the sensitive data is threatened by a brute-force adversary, we define Guessing Leakage as a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-02-04 Seyed Ali Osia , Borzoo Rassouli , Hamed Haddadi , Hamid R. Rabiee , Deniz Gündüz

Cellular providers and data aggregating companies crowdsource celluar signal strength measurements from user devices to generate signal maps, which can be used to improve network performance. Recognizing that this data collection may be at…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-01-14 Jiang Zhang , Lillian Clark , Matthew Clark , Konstantinos Psounis , Peter Kairouz

In recent years, it has been claimed that releasing accurate statistical information on a database is likely to allow its complete reconstruction. Differential privacy has been suggested as the appropriate methodology to prevent these…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-01-25 Krishnamurty Muralidhar , Josep Domingo-Ferrer

The role of mathematics in a complex system such as the Internet has yet to be deeply explored. In this paper, we summarize some of the important and pressing problems in cyber security from the viewpoint of open science environments. We…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2009-04-13 Juan Meza , Scott Campbell , David Bailey

The concept of disinformation is to use fake messages to confuse people in order to protect the real information. This strategy can be adapted into data science to protect valuable private and sensitive data. Huge amount of private data are…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-12-11 He Zhu , Dianbo Liu

Internet users today are constantly giving away their personal information and privacy through social media, tracking cookies, 'free' email, and single sign-on authentication in order to access convenient online services. Unfortunately, the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-04-24 Brandon Adams , Aaron Clark , Josh Craven

A geo-marketplace allows users to be paid for their location data. Users concerned about privacy may want to charge more for data that pinpoints their location accurately, but may charge less for data that is more vague. A buyer would…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-09-07 Kien Nguyen , John Krumm , Cyrus Shahabi

We quantify Facebook's ability to build shadow profiles by tracking individuals across the web, irrespective of whether they are users of the social network. For a representative sample of US Internet users, we find that Facebook is able to…

General Economics · Economics 2022-07-20 Luis Aguiar , Christian Peukert , Maximilian Schäfer , Hannes Ullrich

Nowadays, there are billions interconnected devices forming Cyber-Physical Systems, Internet of Things (IoT) and Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) ecosystems. With an increasing number of devices and systems in use, amount and the value…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-01-13 Anastasija Nikiforova , Artjoms Daskevics , Otmane Azeroual

We explore the conflict between personalization and privacy that arises from the existence of weak ties. A weak tie is an unexpected connection that provides serendipitous recommendations. However, information about weak ties could be used…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Naren Ramakrishnan , Benjamin J. Keller , Batul J. Mirza , Ananth Y. Grama , George Karypis

The right to access is a great tool provided by the GDPR to empower data subjects with their data. However, it needs to be implemented properly otherwise it could turn subject access requests against the subjects privacy. Indeed, recent…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-03-07 Cédric Lauradoux

E-business, information serving, and ubiquitous computing will create heavy request traffic from strangers or even incognitos. Such requests must be managed automatically. Two ways of doing this are well known: giving every incognito…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2007-05-23 H. M. Gladney

There is an increased sensitivity by people about how companies collect information about them, and how this information is packaged, used and sold. This perceived lack of control is highlighted by the helplessness of users of various…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-09-09 Lindah Kotut , Timothy L. Stelter , Michael Horning , D. Scott McCrickard

Data obfuscation deals with the problem of masking a data-set in such a way that the utility of the data is maximized while minimizing the risk of the disclosure of sensitive information. To protect data we address some ways that may as…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-04-17 Saswata Naha , Sayantan Roy , Arkaprava Sanki , Diptanil Santra

Data mining is not an invasion of privacy because access to data is only by machines, not by people: this is the argument that is investigated here. The current importance of this problem is developed in a case study of data mining in the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Vincent C. Müller

In this digital era, our lives highly depend on the internet and worldwide technology. Wide usage of technology and platforms of communication makes our lives better and easier. But on the other side it carries out some security issues and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-04-18 Muhammad Shoaib Farooq , Hina jabbar

Exploring the darknet can be a daunting task; this paper explores the application of data mining the darknet within a Canadian cybercrime perspective. Measuring activity through marketplace analysis and vendor attribution has proven…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-05-31 Edward Crowder , Jay Lansiquot