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The two-magnon-bound-state mass gap m_2 for the two-dimensional quantum Ising model was investigated by means of the numerical diagonalization method; the low-lying spectrum is directly accessible via the numerical diagonalization method.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-22 Yoshihiro Nishiyama

In the ordered phase for an Ising ferromagnet, the magnons are attractive to form a series of bound states with the mass gaps, $m_2<m_3 < \dots$. Each ratio $m_{2,3,\dots}/m_1$ ($m_1$: the single-magnon mass) is expected to be a universal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-03-03 Yoshihiro Nishiyama

The quantum $XY$ spin chain with the interactions decaying as a power law $1/r^{1+ \sigma}$ of the distance between spins $r$ was investigated with the exact diagonalization method. Here, the constituent spin is set to $S=1$, which enables…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-08-06 Yoshihiro Nishiyama

The low-lying spectrum of the three-dimensional Ising model is investigated numerically; we made use of an equivalence between the excitation gap and the reciprocal correlation length. In the broken-symmetry phase, the magnetic excitations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yoshihiro Nishiyama

The Ising chain realizes the fundamental paradigm of spin fractionalization, where locally flipping a spin creates two domain walls (spinons) that can separate apart at no energy cost. In a quasi-one-dimensional system, the mean-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-21 Leonie Woodland , David Macdougal , Ivelisse M. Cabrera , Jordan D. Thompson , D. Prabhakaran , Robert I. Bewley , Radu Coldea

We show that a chain of Heisenberg spins interacting with long-range dipolar forces in a magnetic field h perpendicular to the chain exhibits a quantum critical point belonging to the two-dimensional Ising universality class. Within linear…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-28 Aldo Isidori , Annika Ruppel , Andreas Kreisel , Peter Kopietz , Alexander Mai , Reinhard M. Noack

We present a systematic study of multi-magnon bound states (MBSs) in the spin-$\tfrac{1}{2}$ FM-AFM $J_1$-$J_2$ chain under magnetic fields using the density-matrix renormalization group method. As a quantitative measure of stability, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-24 Satoshi Nishimoto

We study the criticality of long-range quantum ferromagnetic Ising chain with algebraically decaying interactions $1/r^{\alpha}$ via the fidelity susceptibility based on the exact diagonalization and the density matrix renormalization group…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-08-09 Zhangqi Zhu , Gaoyong Sun , Wen-Long You , Da-Ning Shi

We study the ground-state properties of a spin-1/2 model on a chain containing four-spin Ising-like interactions in the presence of both transverse and longitudinal magnetic fields. We use entanglement entropy and finite-size scaling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-22 B. Boechat , J. Florencio , A. Saguia , O. F. de Alcantara Bonfim

We numerically investigate classical and quantum correlations in one-dimensional quantum critical systems. The infinite matrix product state (iMPS) representation is employed in order to consider an infinite-size spin chain. By using the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-10 Yan-Wei Dai , Xi-Hao Chen , Sam Young Cho , Huan-Qiang Zhou , Dao-Xin Yao

We determine the critical equation of state of three-dimensional randomly dilute Ising systems, i.e. of the random-exchange Ising universality class. We first consider the small-magnetization expansion of the Helmholtz free energy in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Calabrese , M. De Prato , A. Pelissetto , E. Vicari

We investigate the ground-state Riemannian metric and the cyclic quantum distance of an inhomogeneous quantum Ising spin-1/2 chain in a transverse field. This model can be diagonalized by using a general canonical transformation to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-11 Yu-Quan Ma , Deng-Shan Wang , Ya-Jiang Hao , Xiang-Guo Yin , Wu-Ming Liu

Infinite-range interactions are known to facilitate the production of highly entangled states with applications in quantum information and metrology. However, many experimental systems have interactions that decay with distance, and the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-12-26 Michael Foss-Feig , Zhe-Xuan Gong , Alexey V. Gorshkov , Charles W. Clark

The Ising limit of a conventional Hermitian parity-symmetric scalar quantum field theory is a correlated limit in which two bare Lagrangian parameters, the coupling constant $g$ and the {\it negative} mass squared $-m^2$, both approach…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 Carl M. Bender , Stefan Boettcher , H. F. Jones , Peter N. Meisinger

Monte Carlo simulations of the 1D Ising model with ferromagnetic interactions decaying with distance $r$ as $1/r^{1+\sigma}$ are performed by applying the Swendsen-Wang cluster algorithm with cumulative probabilities. The critical behavior…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Katarina Uzelac , Zvonko Glumac , Ante Anicic

Quantifying entanglement of multiple subsystems is a challenging open problem in interacting quantum systems. Here, we focus on two subsystems of length $\ell$ separated by a distance $r=\alpha\ell$ and quantify their entanglement…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-08-17 Jay S. Zou , Helen S. Ansell , István A. Kovács

We study the ground-state phase diagram of a spin-1 Heisenberg chain with staggered long-range (LR) interactions decaying as $\propto r^{-\alpha}$ using a quantum Monte Carlo approach based on the split-spin representation. This formulation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-23 Justin Tim-Lok Chau , Jiarui Zhao , Nicolas Laflorencie , Zi Yang Meng

We give a lower bound on the ground state energy of a system of two fermions of one species interacting with two fermions of another species via point interactions. We show that there is a critical mass ratio m_c \approx 0.58 such that the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-07 Thomas Moser , Robert Seiringer

Non-equilibrium phase transitions of open quantum systems generically exhibit diverging classical but not quantum correlations. Still entanglement -- characterizing the latter correlations -- can be sensitive to the phase transition.…

We propose two easy-to-study observables in the quantum Ising chain with open boundary conditions. They measure the length at which boundaries affect the longitudinal or transverse magnetization. We show that their finite-size scaling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-10-03 Oskar A. Prośniak
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